Demonstration of overlays placed on top of a SurfaceView. : SurfaceView « UI « Android






Demonstration of overlays placed on top of a SurfaceView.

  
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package app.test;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;

import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

/**
 * Demonstration of overlays placed on top of a SurfaceView.
 */
public class Test extends Activity {
  View mVictimContainer;
  View mVictim1;
  View mVictim2;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.surface_view_overlay);

    GLSurfaceView glSurfaceView = (GLSurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.glsurfaceview);
    glSurfaceView.setRenderer(new CubeRenderer(false));

    // Find the views whose visibility will change
    mVictimContainer = findViewById(R.id.hidecontainer);
    mVictim1 = findViewById(R.id.hideme1);
    mVictim1.setOnClickListener(new HideMeListener(mVictim1));
    mVictim2 = findViewById(R.id.hideme2);
    mVictim2.setOnClickListener(new HideMeListener(mVictim2));

    // Find our buttons
    Button visibleButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.vis);
    Button invisibleButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.invis);
    Button goneButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.gone);

    // Wire each button to a click listener
    visibleButton.setOnClickListener(mVisibleListener);
    invisibleButton.setOnClickListener(mInvisibleListener);
    goneButton.setOnClickListener(mGoneListener);
  }

  @Override
  protected void onResume() {
    // Ideally a game should implement onResume() and onPause()
    // to take appropriate action when the activity looses focus
    super.onResume();
  }

  @Override
  protected void onPause() {
    // Ideally a game should implement onResume() and onPause()
    // to take appropriate action when the activity looses focus
    super.onPause();
  }

  class HideMeListener implements OnClickListener {
    final View mTarget;

    HideMeListener(View target) {
      mTarget = target;
    }

    public void onClick(View v) {
      mTarget.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
    }

  }

  OnClickListener mVisibleListener = new OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View v) {
      mVictim1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
      mVictim2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
      mVictimContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    }
  };

  OnClickListener mInvisibleListener = new OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View v) {
      mVictim1.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
      mVictim2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
      mVictimContainer.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
    }
  };

  OnClickListener mGoneListener = new OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View v) {
      mVictim1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
      mVictim2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
      mVictimContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }
  };
}

/**
 * A vertex shaded cube.
 */
class Cube {
  public Cube() {
    int one = 0x10000;
    int vertices[] = { -one, -one, -one, one, -one, -one, one, one, -one,
        -one, one, -one, -one, -one, one, one, -one, one, one, one,
        one, -one, one, one, };

    int colors[] = { 0, 0, 0, one, one, 0, 0, one, one, one, 0, one, 0,
        one, 0, one, 0, 0, one, one, one, 0, one, one, one, one, one,
        one, 0, one, one, one, };

    byte indices[] = { 0, 4, 5, 0, 5, 1, 1, 5, 6, 1, 6, 2, 2, 6, 7, 2, 7,
        3, 3, 7, 4, 3, 4, 0, 4, 7, 6, 4, 6, 5, 3, 0, 1, 3, 1, 2 };

    // Buffers to be passed to gl*Pointer() functions
    // must be direct, i.e., they must be placed on the
    // native heap where the garbage collector cannot
    // move them.
    //
    // Buffers with multi-byte datatypes (e.g., short, int, float)
    // must have their byte order set to native order

    ByteBuffer vbb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(vertices.length * 4);
    vbb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
    mVertexBuffer = vbb.asIntBuffer();
    mVertexBuffer.put(vertices);
    mVertexBuffer.position(0);

    ByteBuffer cbb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(colors.length * 4);
    cbb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
    mColorBuffer = cbb.asIntBuffer();
    mColorBuffer.put(colors);
    mColorBuffer.position(0);

    mIndexBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(indices.length);
    mIndexBuffer.put(indices);
    mIndexBuffer.position(0);
  }

  public void draw(GL10 gl) {
    gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CW);
    gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FIXED, 0, mVertexBuffer);
    gl.glColorPointer(4, GL10.GL_FIXED, 0, mColorBuffer);
    gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
        mIndexBuffer);
  }

  private IntBuffer mVertexBuffer;
  private IntBuffer mColorBuffer;
  private ByteBuffer mIndexBuffer;
}

/**
 * Render a pair of tumbling cubes.
 */

class CubeRenderer implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer {
  public CubeRenderer(boolean useTranslucentBackground) {
    mTranslucentBackground = useTranslucentBackground;
    mCube = new Cube();
  }

  public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
    /*
     * Usually, the first thing one might want to do is to clear the screen.
     * The most efficient way of doing this is to use glClear().
     */

    gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    /*
     * Now we're ready to draw some 3D objects
     */

    gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);
    gl.glLoadIdentity();
    gl.glTranslatef(0, 0, -3.0f);
    gl.glRotatef(mAngle, 0, 1, 0);
    gl.glRotatef(mAngle * 0.25f, 1, 0, 0);

    gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
    gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_COLOR_ARRAY);

    mCube.draw(gl);

    gl.glRotatef(mAngle * 2.0f, 0, 1, 1);
    gl.glTranslatef(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);

    mCube.draw(gl);

    mAngle += 1.2f;
  }

  public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height) {
    gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);

    /*
     * Set our projection matrix. This doesn't have to be done each time we
     * draw, but usually a new projection needs to be set when the viewport
     * is resized.
     */

    float ratio = (float) width / height;
    gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
    gl.glLoadIdentity();
    gl.glFrustumf(-ratio, ratio, -1, 1, 1, 10);
  }

  public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
    /*
     * By default, OpenGL enables features that improve quality but reduce
     * performance. One might want to tweak that especially on software
     * renderer.
     */
    gl.glDisable(GL10.GL_DITHER);

    /*
     * Some one-time OpenGL initialization can be made here probably based
     * on features of this particular context
     */
    gl.glHint(GL10.GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL10.GL_FASTEST);

    if (mTranslucentBackground) {
      gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 0);
    } else {
      gl.glClearColor(1, 1, 1, 1);
    }
    gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_CULL_FACE);
    gl.glShadeModel(GL10.GL_SMOOTH);
    gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
  }

  private boolean mTranslucentBackground;
  private Cube mCube;
  private float mAngle;
}


//layout/surface_view_overlay.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project

     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at
  
          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  
     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->

<!-- Demonstrates changing view visibility. See corresponding Java code. -->

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <!-- Here is where we put the SurfaceView, in a frame so that we can
         stack other views on top of it. -->
    <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0px"
            android:layout_weight="1">

        <android.opengl.GLSurfaceView android:id="@+id/glsurfaceview"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent" />

        <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/hidecontainer"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                android:visibility="gone"
                android:background="@drawable/translucent_background"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent">

            <Button android:id="@+id/hideme1"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center"
                    android:visibility="gone"
                    android:text="@string/hide_me"/>
            
            <Button android:id="@+id/hideme2"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center"
                    android:visibility="gone"
                    android:text="@string/hide_me"/>
                    
        </LinearLayout>
        
    </FrameLayout>
            
    <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center">

        <Button android:id="@+id/vis"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="@string/visibility_1_vis"/>

        <Button android:id="@+id/invis"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="@string/visibility_1_invis"/>

        <Button android:id="@+id/gone"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="@string/visibility_1_gone"/>

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

   
    
  








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