Save an image after operations : BufferedImage « 2D Graphics GUI « Java






Save an image after operations

        
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 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImageOp;
import java.awt.image.ByteLookupTable;
import java.awt.image.ConvolveOp;
import java.awt.image.Kernel;
import java.awt.image.LookupOp;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class SaveImage extends Component implements ActionListener {

  String descs[] = { "Original", "Convolve : LowPass", "Convolve : Sharpen",
      "LookupOp", };

  int opIndex;
  private BufferedImage bi, biFiltered;
  int w, h;

  public static final float[] SHARPEN3x3 = { // sharpening filter kernel
  0.f, -1.f, 0.f, -1.f, 5.f, -1.f, 0.f, -1.f, 0.f };

  public static final float[] BLUR3x3 = { 0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, // low-pass filter
                                                            // kernel
      0.1f, 0.2f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f };

  public SaveImage() {
    try {
      bi = ImageIO.read(new File("bld.jpg"));
      w = bi.getWidth(null);
      h = bi.getHeight(null);
      if (bi.getType() != BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB) {
        BufferedImage bi2 = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics big = bi2.getGraphics();
        big.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, null);
        biFiltered = bi = bi2;
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      System.out.println("Image could not be read");
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
    return new Dimension(w, h);
  }

  String[] getDescriptions() {
    return descs;
  }

  void setOpIndex(int i) {
    opIndex = i;
  }

  public void paint(Graphics g) {
    filterImage();
    g.drawImage(biFiltered, 0, 0, null);
  }

  int lastOp;

  public void filterImage() {
    BufferedImageOp op = null;

    if (opIndex == lastOp) {
      return;
    }
    lastOp = opIndex;
    switch (opIndex) {

    case 0:
      biFiltered = bi; /* original */
      return;
    case 1: /* low pass filter */
    case 2: /* sharpen */
      float[] data = (opIndex == 1) ? BLUR3x3 : SHARPEN3x3;
      op = new ConvolveOp(new Kernel(3, 3, data), ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP, null);

      break;

    case 3: /* lookup */
      byte lut[] = new byte[256];
      for (int j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
        lut[j] = (byte) (256 - j);
      }
      ByteLookupTable blut = new ByteLookupTable(0, lut);
      op = new LookupOp(blut, null);
      break;
    }

    /*
     * Rather than directly drawing the filtered image to the destination,
     * filter it into a new image first, then that filtered image is ready for
     * writing out or painting.
     */
    biFiltered = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    op.filter(bi, biFiltered);
  }

  /* Return the formats sorted alphabetically and in lower case */
  public String[] getFormats() {
    String[] formats = ImageIO.getWriterFormatNames();
    TreeSet<String> formatSet = new TreeSet<String>();
    for (String s : formats) {
      formatSet.add(s.toLowerCase());
    }
    return formatSet.toArray(new String[0]);
  }

  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    JComboBox cb = (JComboBox) e.getSource();
    if (cb.getActionCommand().equals("SetFilter")) {
      setOpIndex(cb.getSelectedIndex());
      repaint();
    } else if (cb.getActionCommand().equals("Formats")) {
      /*
       * Save the filtered image in the selected format. The selected item will
       * be the name of the format to use
       */
      String format = (String) cb.getSelectedItem();
      /*
       * Use the format name to initialise the file suffix. Format names
       * typically correspond to suffixes
       */
      File saveFile = new File("savedimage." + format);
      JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
      chooser.setSelectedFile(saveFile);
      int rval = chooser.showSaveDialog(cb);
      if (rval == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
        saveFile = chooser.getSelectedFile();
        /*
         * Write the filtered image in the selected format, to the file chosen
         * by the user.
         */
        try {
          ImageIO.write(biFiltered, format, saveFile);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
        }
      }
    }
  };

  public static void main(String s[]) {
    JFrame f = new JFrame("Save Image Sample");
    f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    SaveImage si = new SaveImage();
    f.add("Center", si);
    JComboBox choices = new JComboBox(si.getDescriptions());
    choices.setActionCommand("SetFilter");
    choices.addActionListener(si);
    JComboBox formats = new JComboBox(si.getFormats());
    formats.setActionCommand("Formats");
    formats.addActionListener(si);
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    panel.add(choices);
    panel.add(new JLabel("Save As"));
    panel.add(formats);
    f.add("South", panel);
    f.pack();
    f.setVisible(true);
  }
}

   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  








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