Demonstrate the Hashtable class, and an Enumeration : HashTable Map « Collections Data Structure « Java






Demonstrate the Hashtable class, and an Enumeration

     
/*
 * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002.
 * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others.
 * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
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 *
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 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
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 * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee
 * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's,
 * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java 
 * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged.
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 * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for
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 */

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;

/**
 * Demonstrate the Hashtable class, and an Enumeration.
 * 
 * @see HashMapDemo, for the newer HashMap class.
 */
public class HashtableDemo {

  public static void main(String[] argv) {

    // Construct and load the hash. This simulates loading a
    // database or reading from a file, or wherever the data is.

    Hashtable h = new Hashtable();

    // The hash maps from company name to address.
    // In real life this might map to an Address object...
    h.put("Adobe", "Mountain View, CA");
    h.put("IBM", "White Plains, NY");
    h.put("Learning Tree", "Los Angeles, CA");
    h.put("Microsoft", "Redmond, WA");
    h.put("Netscape", "Mountain View, CA");
    h.put("O'Reilly", "Sebastopol, CA");
    h.put("Sun", "Mountain View, CA");

    // Two versions of the "retrieval" phase.
    // Version 1: get one pair's value given its key
    // (presumably the key would really come from user input):
    String queryString = "O'Reilly";
    System.out.println("You asked about " + queryString + ".");
    String resultString = (String) h.get(queryString);
    System.out.println("They are located in: " + resultString);
    System.out.println();

    // Version 2: get ALL the keys and pairs
    // (maybe to print a report, or to save to disk)
    Enumeration k = h.keys();
    while (k.hasMoreElements()) {
      String key = (String) k.nextElement();
      System.out.println("Key " + key + "; Value " + (String) h.get(key));
    }
  }
}



           
         
    
    
    
    
  








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