Hex Util : Hexadecimal « Data Type « Java

1. Java
2. Data Type
3. Hexadecimal

Hex Util

       

/*
 * Flazr <http://flazr.com> Copyright (C) 2009  Peter Thomas.
 *
 * This file is part of Flazr.
 *
 * Flazr is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Flazr is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with Flazr.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

//package webcamstudio.util;


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Utils {

    private Utils() { }

    private static final char[] HEX_DIGITS = {
        '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};

    private static final char BYTE_SEPARATOR = ' ';

    public static String toHex(final byte[] ba) {
        return toHex(ba, false);
    }

    public static String toHex(final byte[] ba, final boolean withSeparator) {
        return toHex(ba, 0, ba.length, withSeparator);
    }

    public static String toHex(final byte[] ba, final int offset, final int length, final boolean withSeparator) {
        final char[] buf;
        if (withSeparator) {
            buf = new char[length * 3];
        } else {
            buf = new char[length * 2];
        }        
        for (int i = offset, j = 0; i < offset + length;) {
            final char[] chars = toHexChars(ba[i++]);
            buf[j++] = chars[0];
            buf[j++] = chars[1];
            if (withSeparator) {
                buf[j++] = BYTE_SEPARATOR;
            }
        }
        return new String(buf);
    }

    private static char[] toHexChars(final int b) {
        final char left = HEX_DIGITS[(b >>> 4) & 0x0F];
        final char right = HEX_DIGITS[b & 0x0F];
        return new char[]{left, right};
    }

    public static String toHex(final byte b) {
        final char[] chars = toHexChars(b);
        return String.valueOf(chars);
    }

    public static byte[] fromHex(final char[] hex) {
        final int length = hex.length / 2;
        final byte[] raw = new byte[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            final int high = Character.digit(hex[i * 2], 16);
            final int low = Character.digit(hex[i * 2 + 1], 16);
            int value = (high << 4) | low;
            if (value > 127) {
                value -= 256;
            }
            raw[i] = (byte) value;
        }
        return raw;
    }

    public static byte[] fromHex(final String s) {        
        return fromHex(s.replace(" ", "").toCharArray());
    }

    public static byte[] toInt24(final int value) {
        return new byte[] {(byte)(value >>> 16), (byte)(value >>> 8), (byte)value};
    }

    public static CharSequence readAsString(String fileName) {
        return readAsString(new File(fileName));
    }

    public static CharSequence readAsString(File file) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
            String s;
            while ((s = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(s);
            }
            return sb;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static byte[] readAsByteArray(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        return readAsByteArray(file, file.length());
    }

    public static byte[] readAsByteArray(String fileName, int length) {
        return readAsByteArray(new File(fileName), length);
    }

    public static byte[] readAsByteArray(File file) {
        return readAsByteArray(file, file.length());
    }

    public static byte[] readAsByteArray(File file, long length) {
        try {
            byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) length];
            int offset = 0;
            int numRead = 0;
            FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
            while (offset < bytes.length && (numRead = is.read(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset)) >= 0) {
                offset += numRead;
            }
            is.close();
            return bytes;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static void sendStopSignal(int port) {
        try {
            Socket s = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), port);
            OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
            System.err.println("sending server stop request");
            out.write(("\r\n").getBytes());
            out.flush();
            s.close();
        } catch(Exception e) {
            // can happen when called twice by jvm shutdown hook
            System.err.println("stop monitor thread has terminated");
        }
    }

    private static final String COPYRIGHT_NOTICE =
    "\nFlazr <http://flazr.com> Copyright (C) 2009  Peter Thomas.\n"
    + "This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n"
    + "Flazr is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n"
    + "under certain conditions.  You should have received a copy of the\n"
    + "GNU Lesser General Public License along with Flazr.\n"
    + "If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>\n";

    public static void printlnCopyrightNotice() {
        System.err.println(COPYRIGHT_NOTICE);
    }

    public static String trimSlashes(final String raw) {
        if(raw == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return raw.replace("/", "").replace("\\", "");
    }

}

   
    
    
    
    
    
    
  

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