Creates a message, retrieves a Transport from the session based on the type of the address and sends the message : Email Message « Email « Java






Creates a message, retrieves a Transport from the session based on the type of the address and sends the message

 

/*
 * @(#)transport.java 1.13 06/04/17
 *
 * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors
 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 * without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND
 * ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LIABILITIES
 * SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF  OR RELATING TO USE, MODIFICATION
 * OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL
 * SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR
 * FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
 * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS
 * BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that Software is not designed, licensed or intended
 * for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any
 * nuclear facility.
 */

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.SendFailedException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.event.ConnectionEvent;
import javax.mail.event.ConnectionListener;
import javax.mail.event.TransportEvent;
import javax.mail.event.TransportListener;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

// import javax.activation.*;

/**
 * transport is a simple program that creates a message, explicitly retrieves a
 * Transport from the session based on the type of the address (it's
 * InternetAddress, so SMTP will be used) and sends the message.
 * 
 * usage: <code>java transport <i>"toaddr1[, toaddr2]*"  from smtphost 
 * true|false</i></code><br>
 * where <i>to</i> and <i>from</i> are the destination and origin email
 * addresses, respectively, and <i>smtphost</i> is the hostname of the machine
 * that has the smtp server running. The <i>to</i> addresses can be either a
 * single email address or a comma-separated list of email addresses in quotes,
 * i.e. "joe@machine, jane, max@server.com" The last parameter either turns on
 * or turns off debugging during sending.
 * 
 * @author Max Spivak
 */
public class transport implements ConnectionListener, TransportListener {
  static String msgText = "This is a message body.\nHere's the second line.";

  static String msgText2 = "\nThis was sent by transport.java demo program.";

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Properties props = new Properties();
    // parse the arguments
    InternetAddress[] addrs = null;
    InternetAddress from;
    boolean debug = false;
    if (args.length != 4) {
      usage();
      return;
    } else {
      props.put("mail.smtp.host", args[2]);
      if (args[3].equals("true")) {
        debug = true;
      } else if (args[3].equals("false")) {
        debug = false;
      } else {
        usage();
        return;
      }

      // parse the destination addresses
      try {
        addrs = InternetAddress.parse(args[0], false);
        from = new InternetAddress(args[1]);
      } catch (AddressException aex) {
        System.out.println("Invalid Address");
        aex.printStackTrace();
        return;
      }
    }
    // create some properties and get a Session
    Session session = Session.getInstance(props, null);
    session.setDebug(debug);

    transport t = new transport();
    t.go(session, addrs, from);
  }

  public transport() {
  }

  public void go(Session session, InternetAddress[] toAddr, InternetAddress from) {
    Transport trans = null;

    try {
      // create a message
      Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
      msg.setFrom(from);
      msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddr);
      msg.setSubject("JavaMail APIs transport.java Test");
      msg.setSentDate(new Date()); // Date: header
      msg.setContent(msgText + msgText2, "text/plain");
      msg.saveChanges();

      // get the smtp transport for the address
      trans = session.getTransport(toAddr[0]);

      // register ourselves as listener for ConnectionEvents
      // and TransportEvents
      trans.addConnectionListener(this);
      trans.addTransportListener(this);

      // connect the transport
      trans.connect();

      // send the message
      trans.sendMessage(msg, toAddr);

      // give the EventQueue enough time to fire its events
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5);
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
      }

    } catch (MessagingException mex) {
      // give the EventQueue enough time to fire its events
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5);
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
      }

      mex.printStackTrace();
      System.out.println();
      Exception ex = mex;
      do {
        if (ex instanceof SendFailedException) {
          SendFailedException sfex = (SendFailedException) ex;
          Address[] invalid = sfex.getInvalidAddresses();
          if (invalid != null) {
            System.out.println("    ** Invalid Addresses");
            if (invalid != null) {
              for (int i = 0; i < invalid.length; i++)
                System.out.println("         " + invalid[i]);
            }
          }
          Address[] validUnsent = sfex.getValidUnsentAddresses();
          if (validUnsent != null) {
            System.out.println("    ** ValidUnsent Addresses");
            if (validUnsent != null) {
              for (int i = 0; i < validUnsent.length; i++)
                System.out.println("         " + validUnsent[i]);
            }
          }
          Address[] validSent = sfex.getValidSentAddresses();
          if (validSent != null) {
            System.out.println("    ** ValidSent Addresses");
            if (validSent != null) {
              for (int i = 0; i < validSent.length; i++)
                System.out.println("         " + validSent[i]);
            }
          }
        }
        System.out.println();
        if (ex instanceof MessagingException)
          ex = ((MessagingException) ex).getNextException();
        else
          ex = null;
      } while (ex != null);
    } finally {
      try {
        // close the transport
        trans.close();
      } catch (MessagingException mex) { /* ignore */
      }
    }
  }

  // implement ConnectionListener interface
  public void opened(ConnectionEvent e) {
    System.out.println(">>> ConnectionListener.opened()");
  }

  public void disconnected(ConnectionEvent e) {
  }

  public void closed(ConnectionEvent e) {
    System.out.println(">>> ConnectionListener.closed()");
  }

  // implement TransportListener interface
  public void messageDelivered(TransportEvent e) {
    System.out.print(">>> TransportListener.messageDelivered().");
    System.out.println(" Valid Addresses:");
    Address[] valid = e.getValidSentAddresses();
    if (valid != null) {
      for (int i = 0; i < valid.length; i++)
        System.out.println("    " + valid[i]);
    }
  }

  public void messageNotDelivered(TransportEvent e) {
    System.out.print(">>> TransportListener.messageNotDelivered().");
    System.out.println(" Invalid Addresses:");
    Address[] invalid = e.getInvalidAddresses();
    if (invalid != null) {
      for (int i = 0; i < invalid.length; i++)
        System.out.println("    " + invalid[i]);
    }
  }

  public void messagePartiallyDelivered(TransportEvent e) {
    // SMTPTransport doesn't partially deliver msgs
  }

  private static void usage() {
    System.out
        .println("usage: java transport \"<to1>[, <to2>]*\" <from> <smtp> true|false\nexample: java transport \"joe@machine, jane\" senderaddr smtphost false");
  }
}

           
         
  








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