CRLF Terminated Reader : Text Read Write « File Input Output « Java






CRLF Terminated Reader

      
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 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the            *
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import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * A Reader for use with SMTP or other protocols in which lines
 * must end with CRLF.  Extends Reader and overrides its 
 * readLine() method.  The Reader readLine() method cannot
 * serve for SMTP because it ends lines with either CR or LF alone. 
 */
public class CRLFTerminatedReader extends Reader {

    public class TerminationException extends IOException {
        private int where;
        public TerminationException(int where) {
            super();
            this.where = where;
        }

        public TerminationException(String s, int where) {
            super(s);
            this.where = where;
        }

        public int position() {
            return where;
        }
    }

    public class LineLengthExceededException extends IOException {
        public LineLengthExceededException(String s) {
            super(s);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Constructs this CRLFTerminatedReader.
     * @param in an InputStream
     * @param charsetName the String name of a supported charset.  
     * "ASCII" is common here.
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if the named charset
     * is not supported
     */
    InputStream in;

    public CRLFTerminatedReader(InputStream in) {
    this.in = in;
    }

    public CRLFTerminatedReader(InputStream in, String enc) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        this(in);
    }

    private StringBuffer lineBuffer = new StringBuffer();
    private final int
            EOF = -1,
            CR  = 13,
            LF  = 10;

    private int tainted = -1;

    /**
     * Read a line of text which is terminated by CRLF.  The concluding
     * CRLF characters are not returned with the String, but if either CR
     * or LF appears in the text in any other sequence it is returned
     * in the String like any other character.  Some characters at the 
     * end of the stream may be lost if they are in a "line" not
     * terminated by CRLF.
     * 
     * @return either a String containing the contents of a 
     * line which must end with CRLF, or null if the end of the 
     * stream has been reached, possibly discarding some characters 
     * in a line not terminated with CRLF. 
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    public String readLine() throws IOException{

        //start with the StringBuffer empty
        lineBuffer.delete(0, lineBuffer.length());

        /* This boolean tells which state we are in,
         * depending upon whether or not we got a CR
         * in the preceding read().
         */ 
        boolean cr_just_received = false;

        // Until we add support for specifying a maximum line lenth as
        // a Service Extension, limit lines to 2K, which is twice what
        // RFC 2821 4.5.3.1 requires.
        while (lineBuffer.length() <= 2048) {
            int inChar = read();

            if (!cr_just_received){
                //the most common case, somewhere before the end of a line
                switch (inChar){
                    case CR  :  cr_just_received = true;
                                break;
                    case EOF :  return null;   // premature EOF -- discards data(?)
                    case LF  :  //the normal ending of a line
                        if (tainted == -1) tainted = lineBuffer.length();
                        // intentional fall-through
                    default  :  lineBuffer.append((char)inChar);
                }
            }else{
                // CR has been received, we may be at end of line
                switch (inChar){
                    case LF  :  // LF without a preceding CR
                        if (tainted != -1) {
                            int pos = tainted;
                            tainted = -1;
                            throw new TerminationException("\"bare\" CR or LF in data stream", pos);
                        }
                        return lineBuffer.toString();
                    case EOF :  return null;   // premature EOF -- discards data(?)
                    case CR  :  //we got two (or more) CRs in a row
                        if (tainted == -1) tainted = lineBuffer.length();
                        lineBuffer.append((char)CR);
                        break;
                    default  :  //we got some other character following a CR
                        if (tainted == -1) tainted = lineBuffer.length();
                        lineBuffer.append((char)CR);
                        lineBuffer.append((char)inChar);
                        cr_just_received = false;
                }
            }
        }//while
        throw new LineLengthExceededException("Exceeded maximum line length");
    }//method readLine()

    public int read() throws IOException {
    return in.read();
    }

    public boolean ready() throws IOException {
    return in.available() > 0;
    }

    public int read(char cbuf[], int  off, int  len) throws IOException {
    byte [] temp = new byte[len];
    int result = in.read(temp, 0, len);
    for (int i=0;i<result;i++) cbuf[i] = (char) temp[i];
    return result;
    }

    public void close() throws IOException {
    in.close();
    }
}

   
    
    
    
    
    
  








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