A static utility class for common JNDI operations : Context « JNDI LDAP « Java






A static utility class for common JNDI operations

  

/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
 * Copyright 2005, JBoss Inc., and individual contributors as indicated
 * by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
 * full listing of individual contributors.
 *
 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
 */

import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.LinkRef;
import javax.naming.Name;
import javax.naming.NameNotFoundException;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

/**
 * A static utility class for common JNDI operations.
 * 
 * @author Scott.Stark@jboss.org
 * @author adrian@jboss.com
 * @version $Revision: 2787 $
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class Util {
  /**
   * Create a subcontext including any intermediate contexts.
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx of the subcontext.
   * @return The new or existing JNDI subcontext
   * @throws javax.naming.NamingException
   *           on any JNDI failure
   */
  public static Context createSubcontext(Context ctx, String name) throws NamingException {
    Name n = ctx.getNameParser("").parse(name);
    return createSubcontext(ctx, n);
  }

  /**
   * Create a subcontext including any intermediate contexts.
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx of the subcontext.
   * @return The new or existing JNDI subcontext
   * @throws NamingException
   *           on any JNDI failure
   */
  public static Context createSubcontext(Context ctx, Name name) throws NamingException {
    Context subctx = ctx;
    for (int pos = 0; pos < name.size(); pos++) {
      String ctxName = name.get(pos);
      try {
        subctx = (Context) ctx.lookup(ctxName);
      } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
        subctx = ctx.createSubcontext(ctxName);
      }
      // The current subctx will be the ctx for the next name component
      ctx = subctx;
    }
    return subctx;
  }

  /**
   * Bind val to name in ctx, and make sure that all intermediate contexts exist
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx where value will be bound
   * @param value
   *          the value to bind.
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void bind(Context ctx, String name, Object value) throws NamingException {
    Name n = ctx.getNameParser("").parse(name);
    bind(ctx, n, value);
  }

  /**
   * Bind val to name in ctx, and make sure that all intermediate contexts exist
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx where value will be bound
   * @param value
   *          the value to bind.
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void bind(Context ctx, Name name, Object value) throws NamingException {
    int size = name.size();
    String atom = name.get(size - 1);
    Context parentCtx = createSubcontext(ctx, name.getPrefix(size - 1));
    parentCtx.bind(atom, value);
  }

  /**
   * Rebind val to name in ctx, and make sure that all intermediate contexts
   * exist
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx where value will be bound
   * @param value
   *          the value to bind.
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void rebind(Context ctx, String name, Object value) throws NamingException {
    Name n = ctx.getNameParser("").parse(name);
    rebind(ctx, n, value);
  }

  /**
   * Rebind val to name in ctx, and make sure that all intermediate contexts
   * exist
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which value will be bound
   * @param name
   *          the name relative to ctx where value will be bound
   * @param value
   *          the value to bind.
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void rebind(Context ctx, Name name, Object value) throws NamingException {
    int size = name.size();
    String atom = name.get(size - 1);
    Context parentCtx = createSubcontext(ctx, name.getPrefix(size - 1));
    parentCtx.rebind(atom, value);
  }

  /**
   * Unbinds a name from ctx, and removes parents if they are empty
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which the name will be unbound
   * @param name
   *          The name to unbind
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void unbind(Context ctx, String name) throws NamingException {
    unbind(ctx, ctx.getNameParser("").parse(name));
  }

  /**
   * Unbinds a name from ctx, and removes parents if they are empty
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the parent JNDI Context under which the name will be unbound
   * @param name
   *          The name to unbind
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void unbind(Context ctx, Name name) throws NamingException {
    ctx.unbind(name); // unbind the end node in the name
    int sz = name.size();
    // walk the tree backwards, stopping at the domain
    while (--sz > 0) {
      Name pname = name.getPrefix(sz);
      try {
        ctx.destroySubcontext(pname);
      } catch (NamingException e) {
        System.out.println("Unable to remove context " + pname + e);
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Lookup an object in the default initial context
   * 
   * @param name
   *          the name to lookup
   * @param clazz
   *          the expected type
   * @return the object
   * @throws Exception
   *           for any error
   */
  public static Object lookup(String name, Class<?> clazz) throws Exception {
    InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
    try {
      return lookup(ctx, name, clazz);
    } finally {
      ctx.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Lookup an object in the default initial context
   * 
   * @param name
   *          the name to lookup
   * @param clazz
   *          the expected type
   * @return the object
   * @throws Exception
   *           for any error
   */
  public static Object lookup(Name name, Class<?> clazz) throws Exception {
    InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
    try {
      return lookup(ctx, name, clazz);
    } finally {
      ctx.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Lookup an object in the given context
   * 
   * @param context
   *          the context
   * @param name
   *          the name to lookup
   * @param clazz
   *          the expected type
   * @return the object
   * @throws Exception
   *           for any error
   */
  public static Object lookup(Context context, String name, Class clazz) throws Exception {
    Object result = context.lookup(name);
    checkObject(context, name, result, clazz);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Lookup an object in the given context
   * 
   * @param context
   *          the context
   * @param name
   *          the name to lookup
   * @param clazz
   *          the expected type
   * @return the object
   * @throws Exception
   *           for any error
   */
  public static Object lookup(Context context, Name name, Class clazz) throws Exception {
    Object result = context.lookup(name);
    checkObject(context, name.toString(), result, clazz);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Create a link
   * 
   * @param fromName
   *          the from name
   * @param toName
   *          the to name
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void createLinkRef(String fromName, String toName) throws NamingException {
    InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
    createLinkRef(ctx, fromName, toName);
  }

  /**
   * Create a link
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the context
   * @param fromName
   *          the from name
   * @param toName
   *          the to name
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void createLinkRef(Context ctx, String fromName, String toName)
      throws NamingException {
    LinkRef link = new LinkRef(toName);
    Context fromCtx = ctx;
    Name name = ctx.getNameParser("").parse(fromName);
    String atom = name.get(name.size() - 1);
    for (int n = 0; n < name.size() - 1; n++) {
      String comp = name.get(n);
      try {
        fromCtx = (Context) fromCtx.lookup(comp);
      } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
        fromCtx = fromCtx.createSubcontext(comp);
      }
    }

    System.out.println("atom: " + atom);
    System.out.println("link: " + link);

    fromCtx.rebind(atom, link);

    System.out.println("Bound link " + fromName + " to " + toName);
  }

  /**
   * Remove the link ref
   * 
   * @param name
   *          the name of the link binding
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void removeLinkRef(String name) throws NamingException {
    InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
    removeLinkRef(ctx, name);
  }

  /**
   * Remove the link ref
   * 
   * @param ctx
   *          the context
   * @param name
   *          the name of the link binding
   * @throws NamingException
   *           for any error
   */
  public static void removeLinkRef(Context ctx, String name) throws NamingException {
    System.out.println("Unbinding link " + name);
    ctx.unbind(name);
  }

  /**
   * Checks an object implements the given class
   * 
   * @param context
   *          the context
   * @param name
   *          the name to lookup
   * @param object
   *          the object
   * @param clazz
   *          the expected type
   * @throws Exception
   *           for any error
   */
  protected static void checkObject(Context context, String name, Object object, Class clazz)
      throws Exception {
    Class objectClass = object.getClass();
    if (clazz.isAssignableFrom(objectClass) == false) {
      StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(100);
      buffer.append("Object at '").append(name);
      buffer.append("' in context ").append(context.getEnvironment());
      buffer.append(" is not an instance of ");
      appendClassInfo(buffer, clazz);
      buffer.append(" object class is ");
      appendClassInfo(buffer, object.getClass());
      throw new ClassCastException(buffer.toString());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Append Class Info
   * 
   * @param buffer
   *          the buffer to append to
   * @param clazz
   *          the class to describe
   */
  protected static void appendClassInfo(StringBuffer buffer, Class clazz) {
    buffer.append("[class=").append(clazz.getName());
    buffer.append(" classloader=").append(clazz.getClassLoader());
    buffer.append(" interfaces={");
    Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces();
    for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; ++i) {
      if (i > 0)
        buffer.append(", ");
      buffer.append("interface=").append(interfaces[i].getName());
      buffer.append(" classloader=").append(interfaces[i].getClassLoader());
    }
    buffer.append("}]");
  }
}

   
    
  








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