Primary Key Column as Joined Column
File: ParkingSpace.java
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
public class ParkingSpace {
@Id
private int id;
private int lot;
private String location;
@OneToOne
@PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
private Professor employee;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getLot() {
return lot;
}
public void setLot(int lot) {
this.lot = lot;
}
public String getLocation() {
return location;
}
public void setLocation(String deptName) {
this.location = deptName;
}
public Professor getProfessor() {
return employee;
}
public void setProfessor(Professor employee) {
this.employee = employee;
}
public String toString() {
return "ParkingSpace id: " + getId() + " lot: " + getLot() +
", location: " + getLocation();
}
}
File: Professor.java
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
@Entity
public class Professor {
@Id
private int id;
private String name;
private long salary;
@OneToOne(mappedBy="employee")
private ParkingSpace parkingSpace;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public long getSalary() {
return salary;
}
public void setSalary(long salary) {
this.salary = salary;
}
public ParkingSpace getParkingSpace() {
return parkingSpace;
}
public void setParkingSpace(ParkingSpace parkingSpace) {
this.parkingSpace = parkingSpace;
}
public String toString() {
return "Professor id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName() +
" with " + getParkingSpace();
}
}
File: ProfessorService.java
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
public class ProfessorService {
protected EntityManager em;
public ProfessorService(EntityManager em) {
this.em = em;
}
public Professor createProfessor(int id, String name, long salary) {
Professor emp = new Professor();
emp.setId(id);
emp.setName(name);
emp.setSalary(salary);
em.persist(emp);
return emp;
}
public Collection<Professor> findAllProfessors() {
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT e FROM Professor e");
return (Collection<Professor>) query.getResultList();
}
public ParkingSpace createParkingSpace(Professor emp, int lot, String location) {
ParkingSpace space = new ParkingSpace();
space.setId(emp.getId());
space.setLot(lot);
space.setLocation(location);
emp.setParkingSpace(space);
space.setProfessor(emp);
em.persist(space);
return space;
}
public Collection<ParkingSpace> findAllParkingSpaces() {
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT p FROM ParkingSpace p");
return (Collection<ParkingSpace>) query.getResultList();
}
}
File: JPAUtil.java
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class JPAUtil {
Statement st;
public JPAUtil() throws Exception{
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
System.out.println("Got Connection.");
st = conn.createStatement();
}
public void executeSQLCommand(String sql) throws Exception {
st.executeUpdate(sql);
}
public void checkData(String sql) throws Exception {
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.print("\t"+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1));
}
System.out.println("\n----------------------------------");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
if (value == null) {
System.out.print("\t ");
} else {
System.out.print("\t"+value.toString().trim());
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
File: Main.java
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
JPAUtil util = new JPAUtil();
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("ProfessorService");
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
ProfessorService service = new ProfessorService(em);
em.getTransaction().begin();
Professor emp = service.createProfessor(1, "empName", 100L);
service.createParkingSpace(emp, 1, "location");
System.out.println("Created " + emp);
Collection<Professor> emps = service.findAllProfessors();
if (emps.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("No Professors found ");
} else {
System.out.println("Found Professors:");
for (Professor emp1 : emps) {
System.out.println(emp1);
}
}
Collection<ParkingSpace> pSpaces = service.findAllParkingSpaces();
if (pSpaces.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("No ParkingSpaces found ");
} else {
System.out.println("Found ParkingSpaces:");
for (ParkingSpace pSpace : pSpaces) {
System.out.println(pSpace);
}
}
util.checkData("select * from Professor");
util.checkData("select * from ParkingSpace");
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
}
}
File: persistence.xml
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="JPAService" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
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