Add primary key and try to insert default value to it : Add Primary Key « Constraints « Oracle PL / SQL

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Oracle PL / SQL » Constraints » Add Primary Key 
Add primary key and try to insert default value to it
 
SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE DEPT (DEPTNO NUMBER(2),DNAME VARCHAR2(14),LOC VARCHAR2(13) );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10'ACCOUNTING', 'NEW YORK');

row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20'RESEARCH', 'DALLAS');

row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30'SALES', 'CHICAGO');

row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40'OPERATIONS', 'BOSTON');

row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create table another_dept as select from dept;

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> alter table another_dept add constraint another_dept_pk primary keydeptno );

Table altered.

SQL>
SQL> insert into another_dept  values40'OPERATIONS', 'BOSTON' );
insert into another_dept  values40'OPERATIONS', 'BOSTON' )
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS.ANOTHER_DEPT_PKviolated


SQL> insert into another_dept (loc)values'RESTON' );
insert into another_dept (loc)values'RESTON' )
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SYS"."ANOTHER_DEPT"."DEPTNO")


SQL>
SQL> drop table another_dept;

Table dropped.

SQL> drop table dept;

Table dropped.

SQL>

 
Related examples in the same category
1. Add Primary Key
2. Use alter table to add foreign key with cascade delete
3. Use alter table to add foreign key with cascade delete for more than one column
4. Alter a table to insert primary key and index
5. DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX exception.
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