Using while to check the condition : Condition HANDLER « Procedure Function « SQL / MySQL






Using while to check the condition

 
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE Employee(
    ->     id            int,
    ->     first_name    VARCHAR(15),
    ->     last_name     VARCHAR(15),
    ->     start_date    DATE,
    ->     end_date      DATE,
    ->     salary        FLOAT(8,2),
    ->     city          VARCHAR(10),
    ->     description   VARCHAR(15)
    -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->              values (1,'Jason',    'Martin',  '19960725',  '20060725', 1234.56, 'Toronto',  'Programmer');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(2,'Alison',   'Mathews',  '19760321', '19860221', 6661.78, 'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(3,'James',    'Smith',    '19781212', '19900315', 6544.78, 'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(4,'Celia',    'Rice',     '19821024', '19990421', 2344.78, 'Vancouver','Manager');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(5,'Robert',   'Black',    '19840115', '19980808', 2334.78, 'Vancouver','Tester');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(6,'Linda',    'Green',    '19870730', '19960104', 4322.78,'New York',  'Tester');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(7,'David',    'Larry',    '19901231', '19980212', 7897.78,'New York',  'Manager');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date,   salary,  City,       Description)
    ->               values(8,'James',    'Cat',     '19960917',  '20020415', 1232.78,'Vancouver', 'Tester');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> select * from Employee;
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
| id   | first_name | last_name | start_date | end_date   | salary  | city      | description |
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
|    1 | Jason      | Martin    | 1996-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | 1234.56 | Toronto   | Programmer  |
|    2 | Alison     | Mathews   | 1976-03-21 | 1986-02-21 | 6661.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    3 | James      | Smith     | 1978-12-12 | 1990-03-15 | 6544.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    4 | Celia      | Rice      | 1982-10-24 | 1999-04-21 | 2344.78 | Vancouver | Manager     |
|    5 | Robert     | Black     | 1984-01-15 | 1998-08-08 | 2334.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
|    6 | Linda      | Green     | 1987-07-30 | 1996-01-04 | 4322.78 | New York  | Tester      |
|    7 | David      | Larry     | 1990-12-31 | 1998-02-12 | 7897.78 | New York  | Manager     |
|    8 | James      | Cat       | 1996-09-17 | 2002-04-15 | 1232.78 | Vancouver | Tester      |
+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> delimiter $$
mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE myProc (in_customer_id INT)
    -> BEGIN
    ->
    ->      DECLARE l_first_name  VARCHAR(30);
    ->      DECLARE l_id          INT;
    ->      DECLARE l_city        VARCHAR(30);
    ->      DECLARE l_department_count INT;
    ->      DECLARE no_more_departments INT;
    ->
    ->      DECLARE dept_csr CURSOR FOR
    ->           SELECT id,first_name, city
    ->             FROM employee;
    ->
    ->      DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET no_more_departments=1;
    ->
    ->     SET no_more_departments=0;
    ->       OPEN dept_csr;
    ->      dept_loop:WHILE(no_more_departments=0) DO
    ->           FETCH dept_csr INTO l_id,l_first_name,l_city;
    ->           IF no_more_departments=1 THEN
    ->                LEAVE dept_loop;
    ->           END IF;
    ->           SET l_department_count=l_department_count+1;
    ->           select l_id,l_first_name,l_city;
    ->      END WHILE dept_loop;
    ->      CLOSE dept_csr;
    ->      SET no_more_departments=0;
    ->
    -> END$$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> delimiter ;
mysql>
mysql> call myProc(1);
+------+--------------+---------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city  |
+------+--------------+---------+
|    1 | Jason        | Toronto |
+------+--------------+---------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+-----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city    |
+------+--------------+-----------+
|    2 | Alison       | Vancouver |
+------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+-----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city    |
+------+--------------+-----------+
|    3 | James        | Vancouver |
+------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+-----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city    |
+------+--------------+-----------+
|    4 | Celia        | Vancouver |
+------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+-----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city    |
+------+--------------+-----------+
|    5 | Robert       | Vancouver |
+------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city   |
+------+--------------+----------+
|    6 | Linda        | New York |
+------+--------------+----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city   |
+------+--------------+----------+
|    7 | David        | New York |
+------+--------------+----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

+------+--------------+-----------+
| l_id | l_first_name | l_city    |
+------+--------------+-----------+
|    8 | James        | Vancouver |
+------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.42 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.42 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> drop procedure myProc;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> drop table Employee;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

        








Related examples in the same category

1.Declaring a Condition and Handler
2.Declaring a Condition and Handler in action
3.DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET
4.Checking flag
5.DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR
6.Checking Exit flag
7.Using the IF statement to verify 'CONTINUE HANDLER'
8.The example associates a handler with SQLSTATE 23000, which occurs for a duplicate-key error
9.To ignore a condition