Define procedure to insert or update : Create Procedure « Store Procedure Function « SQL Server / T-SQL






Define procedure to insert or update


1>
2> create table employee(
3>     ID          int,
4>     name        nvarchar (10),
5>     salary      int,
6>     start_date  datetime,
7>     city        nvarchar (10),
8>     region      char (1))
9> GO
1>
2> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
3>               values (1,  'Jason', 40420,  '02/01/94', 'New York', 'W')
4> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (2,  'Robert',14420,  '01/02/95', 'Vancouver','N')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (3,  'Celia', 24020,  '12/03/96', 'Toronto',  'W')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (4,  'Linda', 40620,  '11/04/97', 'New York', 'N')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (5,  'David', 80026,  '10/05/98', 'Vancouver','W')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (6,  'James', 70060,  '09/06/99', 'Toronto',  'N')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (7,  'Alison',90620,  '08/07/00', 'New York', 'W')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (8,  'Chris', 26020,  '07/08/01', 'Vancouver','N')
3> GO
1> insert into employee (ID, name,    salary, start_date, city,       region)
2>               values (9,  'Mary',  60020,  '06/09/02', 'Toronto',  'W')
3> GO
1>
2> select * from employee
3> GO
ID          name       salary      start_date              city       region
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------------------- ---------- ------
          1 Jason            40420 1994-02-01 00:00:00.000 New York   W
          2 Robert           14420 1995-01-02 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  N
          3 Celia            24020 1996-12-03 00:00:00.000 Toronto    W
          4 Linda            40620 1997-11-04 00:00:00.000 New York   N
          5 David            80026 1998-10-05 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  W
          6 James            70060 1999-09-06 00:00:00.000 Toronto    N
          7 Alison           90620 2000-08-07 00:00:00.000 New York   W
          8 Chris            26020 2001-07-08 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  N
          9 Mary             60020 2002-06-09 00:00:00.000 Toronto    W
1>
2>
3> --Altering Objects
4> /*
5~    Checks for existing Employee record
6~    If exists, updates the record.  If not,
7~    inserts new record
8~ */
9>
10> CREATE PROCEDURE spInsertOrUpdateEmployee
11>    -- Input parameters --
12>    @Name nVarChar(50),
13>    @salary Money
14> AS
15>     IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM Employee WHERE name = @name)
16>        UPDATE Employee
17>        SET Salary = @salary
18>        WHERE Name = @Name
19>     ELSE
20>        INSERT INTO Employee (Name, salary)
21>        SELECT @Name, @salary
22>     IF @@Error <> 0
23>        RAISERROR 50001 'spInsertUpdateProduct execution'
24> GO
1>
2> EXEC spInsertOrUpdateEmployee 'Mary', 999999
3> GO
1>
2> select * from employee
3> GO
ID          name       salary      start_date              city       region
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------------------- ---------- ------
          1 Jason            40420 1994-02-01 00:00:00.000 New York   W
          2 Robert           14420 1995-01-02 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  N
          3 Celia            24020 1996-12-03 00:00:00.000 Toronto    W
          4 Linda            40620 1997-11-04 00:00:00.000 New York   N
          5 David            80026 1998-10-05 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  W
          6 James            70060 1999-09-06 00:00:00.000 Toronto    N
          7 Alison           90620 2000-08-07 00:00:00.000 New York   W
          8 Chris            26020 2001-07-08 00:00:00.000 Vancouver  N
          9 Mary            999999 2002-06-09 00:00:00.000 Toronto    W
1>
2> drop table employee
3> drop procedure spInsertOrUpdateEmployee
4> GO
1>
2>
           
       








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