/**
* Copyright 2010 Mark Wyszomierski
*/
package com.angelo.hiniid;
import com.angelo.hiniid.rest.Hinii;
import com.angelo.hiniid.rest.error.HiniiException;
import com.angelo.hiniid.util.NotificationsUtil;
import com.angelo.hiniid.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
/**
* Handles fetching an image from the web, then writes it to a temporary file on
* the sdcard so we can hand it off to a view intent. This activity can be
* styled with a custom transparent-background theme, so that it appears like a
* simple progress dialog to the user over whichever activity launches it,
* instead of two seaparate activities before they finally get to the
* image-viewing activity. The only required intent extra is the URL to download
* the image, the others are optional:
* <ul>
* <li>IMAGE_URL - String, url of the image to download, either jpeg or png.</li>
* <li>CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS - int, optional, max timeout wait for
* download, in seconds.</li>
* <li>READ_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS - int, optional, max timeout wait for read of
* image, in seconds.</li>
* <li>PROGRESS_BAR_TITLE - String, optional, title of the progress bar during
* download.</li>
* <li>PROGRESS_BAR_MESSAGE - String, optional, message body of the progress bar
* during download.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @date February 25, 2010
* @author Mark Wyszomierski (markww@gmail.com), foursquare.
*/
public class FetchImageForViewIntent extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "FetchImageForViewIntent";
private static final boolean DEBUG = Hinii.DEBUG;
private static final String TEMP_FILE_NAME = "tmp_fsq";
public static final String IMAGE_URL = Hiniid.PACKAGE_NAME
+ ".FetchImageForViewIntent.IMAGE_URL";
public static final String CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS = Hiniid.PACKAGE_NAME
+ ".FetchImageForViewIntent.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS";
public static final String READ_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS = Hiniid.PACKAGE_NAME
+ ".FetchImageForViewIntent.READ_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS";
public static final String PROGRESS_BAR_TITLE = Hiniid.PACKAGE_NAME
+ ".FetchImageForViewIntent.PROGRESS_BAR_TITLE";
public static final String PROGRESS_BAR_MESSAGE = Hiniid.PACKAGE_NAME
+ ".FetchImageForViewIntent.PROGRESS_BAR_MESSAGE";
private StateHolder mStateHolder;
private ProgressDialog mDlgProgress;
private BroadcastReceiver mLoggedOutReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "onReceive: " + intent);
finish();
}
};
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate()");
setContentView(R.layout.fetch_image_for_view_intent_activity);
registerReceiver(mLoggedOutReceiver, new IntentFilter(
Hiniid.INTENT_ACTION_LOGGED_OUT));
Object retained = getLastNonConfigurationInstance();
if (retained != null && retained instanceof StateHolder) {
mStateHolder = (StateHolder) retained;
mStateHolder.setActivity(this);
} else {
String url = null;
if (getIntent().getExtras().containsKey(IMAGE_URL)) {
url = getIntent().getExtras().getString(IMAGE_URL);
} else {
Log.e(TAG,
"FetchImageForViewIntent requires intent extras parameter 'IMAGE_URL'.");
finish();
return;
}
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "Fetching image: " + url);
// Grab the extension of the file that should be present at the end
// of the url. We can do a better job of this, and could even check
// that the extension is of an expected type.
int posdot = url.lastIndexOf(".");
if (posdot < 0) {
Log.e(TAG,
"FetchImageForViewIntent requires a url to an image resource with a file extension in its name.");
finish();
return;
}
String progressBarTitle = getIntent().getStringExtra(
PROGRESS_BAR_TITLE);
if (progressBarTitle == null) {
progressBarTitle = "Fetching Image";
}
String progressBarMessage = getIntent().getStringExtra(
PROGRESS_BAR_MESSAGE);
if (progressBarMessage == null) {
progressBarMessage = "Fetching image...";
}
mStateHolder = new StateHolder();
mStateHolder.startTask(FetchImageForViewIntent.this, url,
url.substring(posdot), progressBarTitle,
progressBarMessage,
getIntent().getIntExtra(CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS, 30),
getIntent().getIntExtra(READ_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS, 30));
}
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (mStateHolder.getIsRunning()) {
startProgressBar(mStateHolder.getProgressTitle(),
mStateHolder.getProgressMessage());
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
stopProgressBar();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
unregisterReceiver(mLoggedOutReceiver);
}
@Override
public Object onRetainNonConfigurationInstance() {
mStateHolder.setActivity(null);
return mStateHolder;
}
private void startProgressBar(String title, String message) {
if (mDlgProgress == null) {
mDlgProgress = ProgressDialog.show(this, title, message);
}
mDlgProgress.setTitle(title);
mDlgProgress.setMessage(message);
}
private void stopProgressBar() {
if (mDlgProgress != null && mDlgProgress.isShowing()) {
mDlgProgress.dismiss();
}
mDlgProgress = null;
}
private void onFetchImageTaskComplete(Boolean result, String path,
String extension, Exception ex) {
try {
// If successful, start an intent to view the image.
if (result.equals(Boolean.TRUE)) {
// If the image can't be loaded or an intent can't be found to
// view it, launchViewIntent() will create a toast with an error
// message.
launchViewIntent(path, extension);
} else {
NotificationsUtil.ToastReasonForFailure(
FetchImageForViewIntent.this, ex);
}
} finally {
// Whether download worked or not, we finish ourselves now. If an
// error occurred, the toast should remain to the calling activity.
mStateHolder.setIsRunning(false);
stopProgressBar();
finish();
}
}
private boolean launchViewIntent(String outputPath, String extension) {
// Try to open the file now to create the uri we'll hand to the intent.
Uri uri = null;
try {
File file = new File(outputPath);
uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error opening downloaded image from temp location: ",
ex);
Toast.makeText(this,
"No application could be found to diplay the full image.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
return false;
}
// Try to start an intent to view the image. It's possible that the user
// may not have any intents to handle the request.
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/" + extension);
startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error starting intent to view image: ", ex);
Toast.makeText(this, "There was an error displaying the image.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Handles fetching the image from the net and saving it to disk in a task.
*/
private static class FetchImageTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> {
private FetchImageForViewIntent mActivity;
private final String mUrl;
private String mExtension;
private final String mOutputPath;
private final int mConnectionTimeoutInSeconds;
private final int mReadTimeoutInSeconds;
private Exception mReason;
public FetchImageTask(FetchImageForViewIntent activity, String url,
String extension, int connectionTimeoutInSeconds,
int readTimeoutInSeconds) {
mActivity = activity;
mUrl = url;
mExtension = extension;
mOutputPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
+ TEMP_FILE_NAME;
mConnectionTimeoutInSeconds = connectionTimeoutInSeconds;
mReadTimeoutInSeconds = readTimeoutInSeconds;
}
public void setActivity(FetchImageForViewIntent activity) {
mActivity = activity;
}
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
saveImage(mUrl, mOutputPath, mConnectionTimeoutInSeconds,
mReadTimeoutInSeconds);
return Boolean.TRUE;
} catch (Exception e) {
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG,
"FetchImageTask: Exception while fetching image.",
e);
mReason = e;
}
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
if (DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "FetchImageTask: onPostExecute()");
if (mActivity != null) {
mActivity.onFetchImageTaskComplete(result, mOutputPath,
mExtension, mReason);
}
}
@Override
protected void onCancelled() {
if (mActivity != null) {
mActivity.onFetchImageTaskComplete(null, null, null,
new Exception("Fetch image from url cancelled."));
}
}
}
public static void saveImage(String urlImage, String savePath,
int connectionTimeoutInSeconds, int readTimeoutInSeconds)
throws Exception {
URL url = new URL(urlImage);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(connectionTimeoutInSeconds * 1000);
conn.setReadTimeout(readTimeoutInSeconds * 1000);
int contentLength = conn.getContentLength();
InputStream raw = conn.getInputStream();
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(raw);
byte[] data = new byte[contentLength];
int bytesRead = 0;
int offset = 0;
while (offset < contentLength) {
bytesRead = in.read(data, offset, data.length - offset);
if (bytesRead == -1) {
break;
}
offset += bytesRead;
}
in.close();
if (offset != contentLength) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error fetching image, only read " + offset
+ " bytes of " + contentLength + " total.");
throw new HiniiException(
"Error fetching full image, please try again.");
}
// This will fail if the user has no sdcard present, catch it
// specifically
// to alert user.
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(savePath);
out.write(data);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error saving fetched image to disk.", ex);
throw new HiniiException(
"Error opening fetched image, make sure an sdcard is present.");
}
}
/** Maintains state between rotations. */
private static class StateHolder {
FetchImageTask mTaskFetchImage;
boolean mIsRunning;
String mProgressTitle;
String mProgressMessage;
public StateHolder() {
mIsRunning = false;
}
public void startTask(FetchImageForViewIntent activity, String url,
String extension, String progressBarTitle,
String progressBarMessage, int connectionTimeoutInSeconds,
int readTimeoutInSeconds) {
mIsRunning = true;
mProgressTitle = progressBarTitle;
mProgressMessage = progressBarMessage;
mTaskFetchImage = new FetchImageTask(activity, url, extension,
connectionTimeoutInSeconds, readTimeoutInSeconds);
mTaskFetchImage.execute();
}
public void setActivity(FetchImageForViewIntent activity) {
if (mTaskFetchImage != null) {
mTaskFetchImage.setActivity(activity);
}
}
public void setIsRunning(boolean isRunning) {
mIsRunning = isRunning;
}
public boolean getIsRunning() {
return mIsRunning;
}
public String getProgressTitle() {
return mProgressTitle;
}
public String getProgressMessage() {
return mProgressMessage;
}
}
}
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