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tools » sun » tools » asm » LocalVariableTable.java
/*
 * Copyright 1995-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
 * have any questions.
 */

package sun.tools.asm;

import sun.tools.java.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;

/**
 * This class is used to assemble the local variable table.
 *
 * WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any
 * supported API.  Code that depends on them does so at its own risk:
 * they are subject to change or removal without notice.
 *
 * @author Arthur van Hoff
 * @version   1.26, 05/05/07
 */
final
class LocalVariableTable {
    LocalVariable locals[] = new LocalVariable[8];
    int len;

    /**
     * Define a new local variable. Merge entries where possible.
     */
    void define(MemberDefinition field, int slot, int from, int to) {
  if (from >= to) {
      return;
  }
  for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
      if ((locals[i].field == field) && (locals[i].slot == slot) &&
    (from <= locals[i].to) && (to >= locals[i].from)) {
    locals[i].from = Math.min(locals[i].from, from);
    locals[i].to = Math.max(locals[i].to, to);
    return;
      }
  }
  if (len == locals.length) {
      LocalVariable newlocals[] = new LocalVariable[len * 2];
      System.arraycopy(locals, 0, newlocals, 0, len);
      locals = newlocals;
  }
  locals[len++] = new LocalVariable(field, slot, from, to);
    }

    /**
     * Trim overlapping local ranges.  Java forbids shadowing of
     * locals in nested scopes, but non-nested scopes may still declare
     * locals with the same name.  Because local variable ranges are
     * computed using flow analysis as part of assembly, it isn't
     * possible to simply make sure variable ranges end where the
     * enclosing lexical scope ends.  This method makes sure that
     * variables with the same name don't overlap, giving priority to
     * fields with higher slot numbers that should have appeared later
     * in the source.
     */
    private void trim_ranges() {
        for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
            for (int j=i+1; j<len; j++) {
                if ((locals[i].field.getName()==locals[j].field.getName())
      && (locals[i].from <= locals[j].to) 
      && (locals[i].to >= locals[j].from)) {
        // At this point we know that both ranges are
        // the same name and there is also overlap or they abut
                    if (locals[i].slot < locals[j].slot) {
                        if (locals[i].from < locals[j].from) {
        locals[i].to = Math.min(locals[i].to, locals[j].from);
                        } else {
                          // We've detected two local variables with the
        // same name, and the one with the greater slot
        // number starts before the other.  This order
        // reversal may happen with locals with the same
        // name declared in both a try body and an
        // associated catch clause.  This is rare, and
        // we give up.
      }
                    } else if (locals[i].slot > locals[j].slot) {
                        if (locals[i].from > locals[j].from) {
                          locals[j].to = Math.min(locals[j].to, locals[i].from);
      } else {
                          // Same situation as above; just give up.
                        }
                    } else {
                        // This case can happen if there are two variables
      // with the same name and slot numbers, and ranges
      // that abut.  AFAIK the only way this can occur
      // is with multiple static initializers.  Punt.
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Write out the data.
     */
    void write(Environment env, DataOutputStream out, ConstantPool tab) throws IOException {
  trim_ranges();
  out.writeShort(len);
  for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
      //System.out.println("pc=" + locals[i].from + ", len=" + (locals[i].to - locals[i].from) + ", nm=" + locals[i].field.getName() + ", slot=" + locals[i].slot);
      out.writeShort(locals[i].from);
      out.writeShort(locals[i].to - locals[i].from);
      out.writeShort(tab.index(locals[i].field.getName().toString()));
      out.writeShort(tab.index(locals[i].field.getType().getTypeSignature()));
      out.writeShort(locals[i].slot);
  }
    }
}
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