/*
* $RCSfile: Cone.java,v $
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any
* kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY
* EXCLUDED. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL
* NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF
* USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS
* DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR
* INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
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*
* You acknowledge that this software is not designed, licensed or
* intended for use in the design, construction, operation or
* maintenance of any nuclear facility.
*
* $Revision: 1.6 $
* $Date: 2007/04/24 18:50:59 $
* $State: Exp $
*/
package com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.media.j3d.*;
import javax.vecmath.*;
/**
* Cone is a geometry primitive defined with a radius and a height.
* It is a capped cone centered at the origin with its central axis
* aligned along the Y-axis. The center of the cone is defined to be
* the center of its bounding box (rather than its centroid).
* <p>
* If the GENERATE_TEXTURE_COORDS flag is set, the texture coordinates
* are generated such that the texture gets mapped onto the cone similarly
* to how it gets mapped onto a cylinder, the difference being the top
* cap is nonexistent.
* <p>
* By default all primitives with the same parameters share their
* geometry (e.g., you can have 50 shperes in your scene, but the
* geometry is stored only once). A change to one primitive will
* effect all shared nodes. Another implication of this
* implementation is that the capabilities of the geometry are shared,
* and once one of the shared nodes is live, the capabilities cannot
* be set. Use the GEOMETRY_NOT_SHARED flag if you do not wish to
* share geometry among primitives with the same parameters.
*/
public class Cone extends Primitive {
float radius, height;
int xdivisions, ydivisions;
static final int MID_REZ_DIV_X = 15;
static final int MID_REZ_DIV_Y = 1;
/**
* Designates the body of the cone. Used by <code>getShape</code>.
*
* @see Cone#getShape
*/
public static final int BODY = 0;
/**
* Designates the end-cap of the cone. Used by <code>getShape</code>.
*
* @see Cone#getShape
*/
public static final int CAP = 1;
/**
* Constructs a default Cone of radius of 1.0 and height
* of 2.0. Resolution defaults to 15 divisions along X and axis
* and 1 along the Y axis. Normals are generated, texture
* coordinates are not.
*/
public Cone(){
this(1.0f, 2.0f, GENERATE_NORMALS, MID_REZ_DIV_X, MID_REZ_DIV_Y, null);
}
/**
*
* Constructs a default Cone of a given radius and height. Normals
* are generated, texture coordinates are not.
* @param radius Radius
* @param height Height
*/
public Cone (float radius, float height)
{
this(radius, height, GENERATE_NORMALS, MID_REZ_DIV_X, MID_REZ_DIV_Y, null);
}
/**
*
* Constructs a default cone of a given radius, height,
* and appearance. Normals are generated, texture coordinates are not.
* @param radius Radius
* @param height Height
* @param ap Appearance
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public Cone (float radius, float height, Appearance ap)
{
this(radius, height, GENERATE_NORMALS, MID_REZ_DIV_X, MID_REZ_DIV_Y, ap);
}
/**
*
* Constructs a default cone of a given radius, height,
* primitive flags, and appearance.
* @param radius Radius
* @param height Height
* @param primflags Primitive flags
* @param ap Appearance
*/
public Cone (float radius, float height, int primflags, Appearance ap)
{
this(radius, height, primflags, MID_REZ_DIV_X, MID_REZ_DIV_Y, ap);
}
/**
* Obtains the Shape3D node associated with one of the parts of the
* cone (the body or the cap). This allows users to modify the appearance
* or geometry of individual parts.
* @param partId The part to return (BODY or CAP).
* @return The Shape3D object associated with the partId. If an
* invalid partId is passed in, null is returned.
*/
public Shape3D getShape(int partId){
if (partId > CAP || partId < BODY) return null;
return (Shape3D)getChild(partId);
}
/**
* Sets appearance of the cone. This will set each part of the
* cone (cap & body) to the same appearance. To set each
* part's appearance separately, use getShape(partId) to get the
* individual shape and call shape.setAppearance(ap).
*/
public void setAppearance(Appearance ap){
((Shape3D)getChild(BODY)).setAppearance(ap);
((Shape3D)getChild(CAP)).setAppearance(ap);
}
/**
* Gets the appearance of the specified part of the cone.
*
* @param partId identifier for a given subpart of the cone
*
* @return The appearance object associated with the partID. If an
* invalid partId is passed in, null is returned.
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public Appearance getAppearance(int partId) {
if (partId > CAP || partId < BODY) return null;
return getShape(partId).getAppearance();
}
/**
* Constructs a customized Cone of a given radius, height, flags,
* resolution (X and Y dimensions), and appearance. The
* resolution is defined in terms of number of subdivisions
* along the object's X axis (width) and Y axis (height). More divisions
* lead to finer tesselated objects.
* <p>
* If appearance is null, the default white appearance will be used.
* @param radius Radius
* @param height Height
* @param xdivision Number of divisions along X direction.
* @param ydivision Number of divisions along the height of cone.
* @param primflags flags
* @param ap Appearance
*/
public Cone(float radius, float height, int primflags,
int xdivision, int ydivision,
Appearance ap)
{
super();
Shape3D shape[] = new Shape3D[2];
this.radius = radius;
this.height = height;
xdivisions = xdivision;
ydivisions = ydivision;
flags = primflags;
boolean outside = (flags & GENERATE_NORMALS_INWARD) == 0;
boolean texCoordYUp = (flags & GENERATE_TEXTURE_COORDS_Y_UP) != 0;
Quadrics q = new Quadrics();
GeomBuffer gbuf = null;
GeomBuffer cache = getCachedGeometry(Primitive.CONE,
radius, 0.0f, height,
xdivision, ydivision, primflags);
if (cache != null){
// System.out.println("using cached geometry");
shape[BODY] = new Shape3D(cache.getComputedGeometry());
numVerts += cache.getNumVerts();
numTris += cache.getNumTris();
}
else {
// the body of the cone consists of the top of the cone and if
// ydivisions is greater than 1, the body of the cone.
gbuf = q.coneTop((double)(height/2.0 - height/ydivisions),
(double)(radius/ydivisions), height/ydivisions,
xdivisions, 1.0-1.0/(double)ydivisions,
outside, texCoordYUp);
shape[BODY] = new Shape3D(gbuf.getGeom(flags));
numVerts += gbuf.getNumVerts();
numTris += gbuf.getNumTris();
if ((primflags & Primitive.GEOMETRY_NOT_SHARED) == 0) {
cacheGeometry(Primitive.CONE,
radius, 0.0f, height,
xdivision, ydivision, primflags, gbuf);
}
}
// only need to add a body if the ydivisions is greater than 1
if (ydivisions > 1) {
cache = getCachedGeometry(Primitive.CONE_DIVISIONS, radius, 0.0f,
height, xdivision, ydivision, primflags);
if (cache != null) {
// System.out.println("using cached divisions");
shape[BODY].addGeometry(cache.getComputedGeometry());
numVerts += cache.getNumVerts();
numTris += cache.getNumTris();
}
else {
gbuf = q.coneBody(-(double)(height/2.0),
(double)(height/2.0-height/ydivisions),
(double)radius, (double)(radius/ydivisions),
xdivisions, ydivisions-1, 1.0/(double)ydivisions,
outside, texCoordYUp);
shape[BODY].addGeometry(gbuf.getGeom(flags));
numVerts += gbuf.getNumVerts();
numTris += gbuf.getNumTris();
if ((primflags & Primitive.GEOMETRY_NOT_SHARED) == 0) {
cacheGeometry(Primitive.CONE_DIVISIONS, radius, 0.0f, height,
xdivision, ydivision, primflags, gbuf);
}
}
}
if ((flags & ENABLE_APPEARANCE_MODIFY) != 0) {
(shape[BODY]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_APPEARANCE_READ);
(shape[BODY]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_APPEARANCE_WRITE);
}
if ((flags & ENABLE_GEOMETRY_PICKING) != 0) {
(shape[BODY]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_GEOMETRY_READ);
}
this.addChild(shape[BODY]);
// Create bottom cap.
cache = getCachedGeometry(Primitive.BOTTOM_DISK, radius,
radius, -height/2.0f, xdivision, xdivision,
primflags);
if (cache != null) {
// System.out.println("using cached bottom");
shape[CAP] = new Shape3D(cache.getComputedGeometry());
numVerts += cache.getNumVerts();
numTris += cache.getNumTris();
}
else {
gbuf = q.disk((double)radius, xdivision, -(double)height/2.0,
!outside, texCoordYUp);
shape[CAP] = new Shape3D(gbuf.getGeom(flags));
numVerts += gbuf.getNumVerts();
numTris += gbuf.getNumTris();
if ((primflags & Primitive.GEOMETRY_NOT_SHARED) == 0) {
cacheGeometry(Primitive.BOTTOM_DISK, radius, radius, -height/2.0f,
xdivision, xdivision, primflags, gbuf);
}
}
if ((flags & ENABLE_APPEARANCE_MODIFY) != 0) {
(shape[CAP]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_APPEARANCE_READ);
(shape[CAP]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_APPEARANCE_WRITE);
}
if ((flags & ENABLE_GEOMETRY_PICKING) != 0) {
(shape[CAP]).setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_GEOMETRY_READ);
}
// Transform3D t2 = new Transform3D();
// Flip it to match up the texture coords.
/* This causes the bottom not to match up for odd xdivision values
objectMat = new Matrix4d();
objectMat.setIdentity();
rotMat = new Matrix4d();
rotMat.setIdentity();
rotMat.rotZ(Math.PI);
objectMat.mul(objectMat, rotMat);
t2.set(objectMat);
*/
this.addChild(shape[CAP]);
if (ap == null){
setAppearance();
}
else setAppearance(ap);
}
/**
* Used to create a new instance of the node. This routine is called
* by <code>cloneTree</code> to duplicate the current node.
* <code>cloneNode</code> should be overridden by any user subclassed
* objects. All subclasses must have their <code>cloneNode</code>
* method consist of the following lines:
* <P><blockquote><pre>
* public Node cloneNode(boolean forceDuplicate) {
* UserSubClass usc = new UserSubClass();
* usc.duplicateNode(this, forceDuplicate);
* return usc;
* }
* </pre></blockquote>
* @param forceDuplicate when set to <code>true</code>, causes the
* <code>duplicateOnCloneTree</code> flag to be ignored. When
* <code>false</code>, the value of each node's
* <code>duplicateOnCloneTree</code> variable determines whether
* NodeComponent data is duplicated or copied.
*
* @see Node#cloneTree
* @see Node#duplicateNode
* @see NodeComponent#setDuplicateOnCloneTree
*/
public Node cloneNode(boolean forceDuplicate) {
Cone c = new Cone(radius, height, flags, xdivisions,
ydivisions, getAppearance());
c.duplicateNode(this, forceDuplicate);
return c;
}
/**
* Copies all node information from <code>originalNode</code> into
* the current node. This method is called from the
* <code>cloneNode</code> method which is, in turn, called by the
* <code>cloneTree</code> method.
* <P>
* For any <i>NodeComponent</i> objects
* contained by the object being duplicated, each <i>NodeComponent</i>
* object's <code>duplicateOnCloneTree</code> value is used to determine
* whether the <i>NodeComponent</i> should be duplicated in the new node
* or if just a reference to the current node should be placed in the
* new node. This flag can be overridden by setting the
* <code>forceDuplicate</code> parameter in the <code>cloneTree</code>
* method to <code>true</code>.
*
* @param originalNode the original node to duplicate.
* @param forceDuplicate when set to <code>true</code>, causes the
* <code>duplicateOnCloneTree</code> flag to be ignored. When
* <code>false</code>, the value of each node's
* <code>duplicateOnCloneTree</code> variable determines whether
* NodeComponent data is duplicated or copied.
*
* @see Node#cloneTree
* @see Node#cloneNode
* @see NodeComponent#setDuplicateOnCloneTree
*/
public void duplicateNode(Node originalNode, boolean forceDuplicate) {
super.duplicateNode(originalNode, forceDuplicate);
}
/**
* Returns the radius of the cone
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public float getRadius() {
return radius;
}
/**
* Returns the height of the cone
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public float getHeight() {
return height;
}
/**
* Returns the number divisions along the X direction
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public int getXdivisions() {
return xdivisions;
}
/**
* Returns the number of divisions along the height of the cone
*
* @since Java 3D 1.2.1
*/
public int getYdivisions() {
return ydivisions;
}
}
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