CryptoManager.java :  » J2EE » Expresso » com » jcorporate » expresso » core » security » Java Open Source

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Expresso » com » jcorporate » expresso » core » security » CryptoManager.java
/* ====================================================================
 * The Jcorporate Apache Style Software License, Version 1.2 05-07-2002
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1995-2002 Jcorporate Ltd. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by Jcorporate Ltd.
 *        (http://www.jcorporate.com/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. "Jcorporate" and product names such as "Expresso" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written permission,
 *    please contact info@jcorporate.com.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Expresso",
 *    or other Jcorporate product names; nor may "Expresso" or other
 *    Jcorporate product names appear in their name, without prior
 *    written permission of Jcorporate Ltd.
 *
 * 6. No product derived from this software may compete in the same
 *    market space, i.e. framework, without prior written permission
 *    of Jcorporate Ltd. For written permission, please contact
 *    partners@jcorporate.com.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JCORPORATE LTD OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Jcorporate Ltd. Contributions back
 * to the project(s) are encouraged when you make modifications.
 * Please send them to support@jcorporate.com. For more information
 * on Jcorporate Ltd. and its products, please see
 * <http://www.jcorporate.com/>.
 *
 * Portions of this software are based upon other open source
 * products and are subject to their respective licenses.
 */

package com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security;

import com.jcorporate.expresso.core.misc.ByteArrayCounter;
import com.jcorporate.expresso.core.misc.ConfigManager;
import com.jcorporate.expresso.kernel.ComponentLifecycle;
import com.jcorporate.expresso.kernel.Configuration;
import com.jcorporate.expresso.kernel.exception.ChainedException;
import com.jcorporate.expresso.kernel.exception.ConfigurationException;


/**
 * CryptoManager.java
 * <p/>
 * Singleton Class that acts as a facade for managing if strong or weak crypto
 * is desired.
 * </p>
 * Copyright 2000-2002 Jcorporate Ltd.
 *
 * @author Michael Rimov
 * @since Expresso 3.0
 */
public class CryptoManager extends com.jcorporate.expresso.kernel.ComponentBase implements ComponentLifecycle {

    //static final private String defaultPW = "Jcorporate Rocks";
    static final private String thisClass = "com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.CryptoManager";
    static private CryptoManager theManager = null;
    static protected ByteArrayCounter ivCounter = new ByteArrayCounter(8);
    protected AbstractRandomNumber randomGenerator = null;
    protected AbstractStringEncryption stringEncryptor = null;
    protected StringHash stringHash = null;
    boolean initialized;

    String encryptMode;

    /**
     * Flag for string cryptography
     */
    boolean strongCrypto = false;

    /**
     * Passphrase
     */
    private String cryptoKey;
    private String randomSeed;

    /**
     * Do not call this constructor directly.  Use getInstance() instead.
     * This is public ONLY so that it can be instantiated by the test program.
     */
    public CryptoManager() {
    } /* CryptoManager() */

    /**
     * Singleton Generator.  Call to get an instance of the Crypto Manager<p>
     * <B>Please Note</B> If strong encryption is used, this class may take quite
     * some time in initializing due to the nature of generating a default seed for
     * the crypto-strength random number generator.
     *
     * @return the ony and only instance of the Crypto Manager;
     * @throws ChainedException If there is a problem instantiating the crypto classes
     */
    public static synchronized CryptoManager getInstance()
            throws ChainedException {
        if (theManager == null) {
            theManager = new CryptoManager();
            boolean strongCrypto = false;

            strongCrypto = ConfigManager.getConfig().strongCrypto();

            theManager.setEncryptMode(ConfigManager.getConfig().getEncryptMode());
            theManager.setCryptoKey(ConfigManager.getConfig().getCryptoKey());
            theManager.setRandomSeed(ConfigManager.getConfigDir());
            theManager.setStrongCrypto(strongCrypto);

            //Do we use weak obfuscation methods?
            if (!strongCrypto) {
                theManager.loadClasses(false);
            } else {
                theManager.loadClasses(true);
            }
        }

        return theManager;
    } /* getInstance() */


    /**
     * Method removes all static entries.
     */
    public synchronized void destroy() {
        stringEncryptor.destroy();
        randomGenerator = null;
        stringHash = null;
        stringEncryptor = null;
        theManager = null;

    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the crypto manager is using strong cryptography or not.
     *
     * @return true if a strong cryptographic provider is included
     */
    public synchronized boolean isUsingStrongCrypto() {
        return strongCrypto;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an instantiated subclass of AbstractRandomNumber depending if
     * strong or weak crypto is desired.
     *
     * @return a random number generator
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.AbstractRandomNumber
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.weakencryption.RandomNumber
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.strongencryption.RandomNumber
     */
    public synchronized AbstractRandomNumber getRandomGenerator() {
        return randomGenerator;
    } /* getRandomGenerator() */

    /**
     * Factory method that returns an instantiated subclass of
     * <code>AbstractStringEncryption</code> depending of strong
     * or weak crypto is desired.
     *
     * @return A string encryption concrete class.
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.AbstractStringEncryption
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.weakencryption.StringEncryption
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.strongencryption.StringEncryption
     */
    public synchronized AbstractStringEncryption getStringEncryption() {
        return stringEncryptor;
    } /* getStringEncryption() */

    /**
     * Factory method that returns an instantiated subclass of
     * <code>AbstractStringHash</code> depending of strong
     * or weak crypto is desired.
     *
     * @return An instantiated String Hashing class
     * @see com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.StringHash
     */
    public synchronized StringHash getStringHash() {
        return stringHash;
    } /* getStringHash() */

    /**
     * Loads the appropriate crypto classes.  Also is split off from the constructor
     * for testing purposes.
     *
     * @param useStrongCrypto Set to true if we desire to load the strong
     *                        cryptographic classes.
     * @throws ChainedException upon error loading the classes.
     */
    public synchronized void loadClasses(boolean useStrongCrypto)
            throws ChainedException {
        String packageName;
        final String myName = thisClass + ".loadClasses";
        strongCrypto = useStrongCrypto;

        //Do we use weak obfuscation methods instead?
        if (useStrongCrypto == false) {
            packageName = "com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.weakencryption";
        } else {

            //No
            packageName = "com.jcorporate.expresso.core.security.strongencryption";
        }
        //Load up the classes
        try {
            randomGenerator = (AbstractRandomNumber) Class.forName(packageName +
                    ".RandomNumber").newInstance();
            stringEncryptor = (AbstractStringEncryption) Class.forName(packageName +
                    ".StringEncryption").newInstance();
            stringHash = new StringHash();

            randomGenerator.setCryptoManager(this);
            stringEncryptor.setCryptoManager(this);
            stringHash.setCryptoManager(this);
            stringEncryptor.init();
            randomGenerator.init();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            throw new ChainedException(myName +
                    " Unable to load crypto class in package " +
                    packageName, ex);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
            throw new ChainedException(myName + ":Package " + packageName, ex);
        } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
            throw new ChainedException(myName +
                    " Unable to instantiate a cryto class in package " +
                    packageName, ex);
        } catch (ChainedException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ChainedException(myName +
                    ":Unable to load classes for crypto package " +
                    packageName, e);
        }
    }

    public synchronized void initialize() {
        theManager = this;
    }

    /**
     * Configure the Cryptographic manager
     *
     * @param newConfig the new configuration bean to configure with
     * @throws ConfigurationException upon configuration error
     */
    public synchronized void configure(Configuration newConfig) throws ConfigurationException {
        Boolean strongCrypto = (Boolean) newConfig.get("StrongCrypto");
        this.setStrongCrypto(strongCrypto.booleanValue());
        this.setEncryptMode((String) newConfig.get("EncryptMode"));
        this.setCryptoKey((String) newConfig.get("CryptoKey"));
        this.setRandomSeed((String) newConfig.get("RandomSeed"));


        //Do we use weak obfuscation methods?
        try {
            if (!strongCrypto.booleanValue()) {
                theManager.loadClasses(false);
            } else {
                theManager.loadClasses(true);
            }
        } catch (ChainedException ex) {
            throw new ConfigurationException("Error loading cryptographic manager.", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Reconfigure lifecycle event.  Destroys itself and reconstructs with
     * the new configuration
     *
     * @param newConfig the configuration data to reconfigure with.
     */
    public synchronized void reconfigure(Configuration newConfig) throws ConfigurationException {
        destroy();
        setStrongCrypto(false);
        setEncryptMode(null);
        setCryptoKey(null);
        setRandomSeed(null);
        configure(newConfig);
    }

    public synchronized boolean isStrongCrypto() {
        return strongCrypto;
    }

    public synchronized void setStrongCrypto(boolean strongCrypto) {
        this.strongCrypto = strongCrypto;
    }

    public synchronized String getEncryptMode() {
        return encryptMode;
    }

    public synchronized void setEncryptMode(String encryptMode) {
        this.encryptMode = encryptMode;
    }

    public boolean isInitialized() {
        return initialized;
    }

    public void setCryptoKey(String cryptoKey) {
        this.cryptoKey = cryptoKey;
    }

    public String getCryptoKey() {
        return cryptoKey;
    }

    public void setRandomSeed(String randomSeed) {
        this.randomSeed = randomSeed;
    }

    public String getRandomSeed() {
        return randomSeed;
    }


} /* CryptoManager */
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