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/*
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html.
 * See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL
 * HEADER in each file and include the License file at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html.  
 *
 * If applicable add the following below this CDDL HEADER,
 * with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with 
 * your own identifying information: Portions Copyright 
 * [year] [name of copyright owner]
 */

/*
 * @(#)BASE64Encoder.java  1.2 05/02/06
 *
 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 */ 

package com.sun.messaging.jmq.util;

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * This class implements a BASE64 Character encoder as specified in RFC1521.
 * This RFC is part of the MIME specification as published by the Internet 
 * Engineering Task Force (IETF). Unlike some other encoding schemes there 
 * is nothing in this encoding that indicates
 * where a buffer starts or ends.
 *
 * This means that the encoded text will simply start with the first line
 * of encoded text and end with the last line of encoded text.
 *
 * @version  1.14, 01/27/97
 * @author  Chuck McManis
 * @see    CharacterEncoder
 * @see    BASE64Decoder
 */

public class BASE64Encoder extends CharacterEncoder {
  
    /** this class encodes three bytes per atom. */
    protected int bytesPerAtom() {
  return (3);
    }

    /** 
     * this class encodes 57 bytes per line. This results in a maximum
     * of 57/3 * 4 or 76 characters per output line. Not counting the
     * line termination.
     */
    protected int bytesPerLine() {
  return (57);
    }

    /** This array maps the characters to their 6 bit values */
    private final static char pem_array[] = {
  //       0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7
    'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H', // 0
    'I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', // 1
    'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X', // 2
    'Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', // 3
    'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n', // 4
    'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', // 5
    'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3', // 6
    '4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/'  // 7
  };

    /** 
     * encodeAtom - Take three bytes of input and encode it as 4
     * printable characters. Note that if the length in len is less
     * than three is encodes either one or two '=' signs to indicate
     * padding characters.
     */
    protected void encodeAtom(OutputStream outStream, byte data[], int offset, int len) 
  throws IOException {
  byte a, b, c;

  if (len == 1) {
      a = data[offset];
      b = 0;
      c = 0;
      outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
      outStream.write('=');
      outStream.write('=');
  } else if (len == 2) {
      a = data[offset];
      b = data[offset+1];
      c = 0;
      outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]);
      outStream.write('=');
  } else {
      a = data[offset];
      b = data[offset+1];
      c = data[offset+2];
      outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]);
      outStream.write(pem_array[c & 0x3F]);
  }
    }
}
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