Raise error out of a procedure : RAISERROR « Transact SQL « SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial






13> create table Billings (
14>     BankerID           INTEGER,
15>     BillingNumber      INTEGER,
16>     BillingDate        datetime,
17>     BillingTotal       INTEGER,
18>     TermsID            INTEGER,
19>     BillingDueDate     datetime ,
20>     PaymentTotal       INTEGER,
21>     CreditTotal        INTEGER
22>
23> );
24> GO
1>
2> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (1, 1, '2005-01-22', 165, 1,'2005-04-22',123,321);
3> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (2, 2, '2001-02-21', 165, 1,'2002-02-22',123,321.);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (3, 3, '2003-05-02', 165, 1,'2005-04-12',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (4, 4, '1999-03-12', 165, 1,'2005-04-18',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (5, 5, '2000-04-23', 165, 1,'2005-04-17',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (6, 6, '2001-06-14', 165, 1,'2005-04-18',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (7, 7, '2002-07-15', 165, 1,'2005-04-19',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (8, 8, '2003-08-16', 165, 1,'2005-04-20',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (9, 9, '2004-09-17', 165, 1,'2005-04-21',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1> INSERT INTO Billings VALUES (0, 0, '2005-10-18', 165, 1,'2005-04-22',123,321);
2> GO

(1 rows affected)
1>
2>
3> CREATE PROC spInsertBilling
4>        @BankerID    int,           @BillingNumber  varchar(50),
5>        @BillingDate smalldatetime, @BillingTotal   money,
6>        @TermsID     int,           @BillingDueDate smalldatetime
7> AS
8> IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Billings WHERE BankerID = @BankerID)
9>     BEGIN
10>         INSERT Billings (BankerID)
11>         VALUES (@BankerID)
12>     END
13> ELSE
14>     BEGIN
15>         RAISERROR('Not a valid BankerID!',1,1)
16>         RETURN -100
17>     END
18> GO
1>
2>
3> DECLARE @ReturnVar int
4> EXEC @ReturnVar = spInsertBilling
5>      799,'ZXK-799','2002-07-01',299.95,1,'2001-08-01'
6> PRINT 'Return code was: ' + CONVERT(varchar,@ReturnVar)
7> GO
Not a valid BankerID!
Return code was: -100
1>
2> drop PROC spInsertBilling;
3> GO
1>
2>
3> drop table Billings;
4> GO








20.21.RAISERROR
20.21.1.RAISERROR syntax
20.21.2.Using RAISERROR without an Error Number
20.21.3.RAISERROR (50001, 15, -1, @parm1, @parm2)
20.21.4.Raise exception with parameters
20.21.5.The syntax of the RAISERROR statement: RAISERROR ({message_id|message_string}, severity, state [, argument]...)
20.21.6.Raising a message not defined in sysmessages.
20.21.7.Raise error out of a procedure
20.21.8.Raise error in case of error
20.21.9.Using RAISERROR with the SETERROR Option