How to use typeof operator in C#

Description

GetType does the runtime check while the typeof operator does the compile-time check.

Syntax

The typeof operator has this general form:

typeof(type)

type is the type being obtained.

Both GetType and typeof return System.Type.

Example

Example for typeof operator


using System;//from   w  ww. j  ava  2 s.  co  m

public class Point { public int X, Y; }

class Test
{
    static void Main()
    {
        Point p = new Point();
        Console.WriteLine(p.GetType().Name);  // Point 
        Console.WriteLine(typeof(Point).Name);  // Point 
        Console.WriteLine(p.GetType() == typeof(Point)); // True 
        Console.WriteLine(p.X.GetType().Name);  // Int32
        Console.WriteLine(p.Y.GetType().FullName);  // System.Int32
    }
}

The output:

Example 2

Get Type from typeof operator


using System; //from   www  .  j ava 2s  .com
using System.IO; 
 
class MainClass { 
  public static void Main() { 
    Type t = typeof(StreamReader); 
 
    Console.WriteLine(t.FullName);     
 
    if(t.IsClass) 
         Console.WriteLine("Is a class."); 
    if(t.IsAbstract) 
         Console.WriteLine("Is abstract."); 
    else 
         Console.WriteLine("Is concrete."); 
 
  } 
}

The code above generates the following result.





















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