PHP file_get_contents() Function

In this chapter you will learn:

  1. Definition for PHP file_get_contents() Function
  2. Syntax for PHP file_get_contents() Function
  3. Parameter for PHP file_get_contents() Function
  4. Return for PHP file_get_contents() Function
  5. Note for PHP file_get_contents() Function
  6. Example - Read text file

Definition

file_get_contents() takes the filename to open. It returns the contents of the file as a string, complete with new line characters \n where appropriate.

The file_get_contents() reads a file into a string.

Syntax

PHP file_get_contents() Function has the following syntax.

file_get_contents(path,include_path,context,start,max_length)

Parameter

ParameterIs RequiredDescription
pathRequired.File to read
include_pathOptional.Set to '1' to search for the file in the include_path defined in php.ini
contextOptional.Context of the file handle. Context is a set of options that can modify the behavior of a stream. Can be skipped by using NULL.
startOptional.Where in the file to start reading.
max_lengthOptional.How many bytes to read.

Return

The function returns the read data or FALSE on failure.

Note

This function may return Boolean FALSE, but may also return a non-Boolean value which evaluates to FALSE.

Use the === operator for testing the return value of this function.

Example


<?PHP//from  ja  v  a  2  s  . c om
      $filename = "test.txt";
      $filestring = file_get_contents($filename);
      if ($filestring) {
             print $filestring;
      } else {
             print "Could not open $filename.\n";
      }
      
      echo file_get_contents("test.txt");
?>

The code above generates the following result.

Next chapter...

What you will learn in the next chapter:

  1. Definition for PHP file_put_contents() Function
  2. Syntax for PHP file_put_contents() Function
  3. Parameter for PHP file_put_contents() Function
  4. Return for PHP file_put_contents() Function
  5. Note for PHP file_put_contents() Function
  6. Example - Write to a file
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