PHP reset() Function

Definition

An array cursor is a pointer pointing to the next array element.

The reset() function rewinds its parameter's cursor to the first element, then return the value of that element.

Syntax

PHP reset() Function has the following syntax.

reset(array)

Parameter

ParameterIs RequiredDescription
arrayRequired.Specifies the array to use

Return

If cannot return a value, it will return false.

MethodDescription
current()returns the value of the current element in an array
end()moves the pointer to, and outputs, the last element in the array
next()moves the pointer to, and outputs, the next element in the array
prev()moves the pointer to, and outputs, the previous element in the array
each()returns the current element key and value, and moves the pointer forward

Example 1

Output the value of the current and next element in an array, then reset the array's internal pointer to the first element in the array:


<?php/*from   w ww  . j a  v a2  s  . c  o  m*/
$people = array("A", "B", "C", "D");

echo current($people) . "\n";
echo next($people) . "\n";

echo reset($people);
?>

The code above generates the following result.

Example 2

A demonstration of all related methods:


<?php/* www.  j  av  a  2  s  .  c o  m*/
$people = array("A", "B", "C", "D");

echo current($people) . "\n"; // The current element is A
echo next($people) . "\n"; // The next element of A is B
echo current($people) . "\n"; // Now the current element is B
echo prev($people) . "\n"; // The previous element of B is A
echo end($people) . "\n"; // The last element is D
echo prev($people) . "\n"; // The previous element of D is C
echo current($people) . "\n"; // Now the current element is C
echo reset($people) . "\n"; // Moves the internal pointer to the first element of the array, which is A
echo next($people) . "\n"; // The next element of A is B

print_r (each($people)); // Returns the key and value of the current element (now B), and moves the internal pointer forward
?>

The code above generates the following result.





















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