C - Exploring common math functions

Introduction

The following table listed some common math functions.

Function
#include
What It Does
sqrt()
math.h
Calculates the square root of a floating-point value
pow()

math.h

Returns the result of a floating-point value raised to
a certain power
abs()

stdlib.h

Returns the absolute value (positive value) of an
integer
floor()

math.h

Rounds up a floating-point value to the next whole
number (nonfractional) value
ceil()

math.h

Rounds down a floating-point value to the next
whole number

Demo

#include <stdio.h> 
#include <math.h> 

int main() /*from w ww. j  a v  a2 s.co  m*/
{ 
   float result,value; 

   printf("Input a float value: "); 
   scanf("%f",&value); 
   result = sqrt(value); 
   printf("The square root of %.2f is %.2f\n", value,result); 
   result = pow(value,3); 
   printf("%.2f to the 3rd power is %.2f\n", value,result); 
   result = floor(value); 
   printf("The floor of %.2f is %.2f\n", value,result); 
   result = ceil(value); 
   printf("And the ceiling of %.2f is %.2f\n", value,result); 
   return(0); 
}

Result

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