Card class represents a playing card. - CSharp Custom Type

CSharp examples for Custom Type:class

  1. HOME
  2. CSharp
  3. Custom Type
  4. class

Description

Card class represents a playing card.

Demo Code

using System;// w  w  w .  jav a 2 s .c  o  m
class Card
{
   private string Face { get; } // Card's face ("Ace", "Deuce", ...)
   private string Suit { get; } // Card's suit ("Hearts", "Diamonds", ...)
   public Card(string face, string suit)
   {
      Face = face; // initialize face of card
      Suit = suit; // initialize suit of card
   }
   public override string ToString() => $"{Face} of {Suit}";
}
class DeckOfCards
{
   private static Random randomNumbers = new Random();
   private const int NumberOfCards = 52; // number of cards in a deck
   private Card[] deck = new Card[NumberOfCards];
   private int currentCard = 0; // index of next Card to be dealt (0-51)
   public DeckOfCards()
   {
      string[] faces = {"Ace", "Deuce", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six",
      "Seven", "Eight", "Nine", "Ten", "Jack", "Queen", "King"};
      string[] suits = { "Hearts", "Diamonds", "Clubs", "Spades" };
      // populate deck with Card objects
      for (var count = 0; count < deck.Length; ++count)
      {
         deck[count] = new Card(faces[count % 13], suits[count / 13]);
      }
   }
   // shuffle deck of Cards with one-pass algorithm
   public void Shuffle()
   {
      // after shuffling, dealing should start at deck[0] again
      currentCard = 0; // reinitialize currentCard
      // for each Card, pick another random Card and swap them
      for (var first = 0; first < deck.Length; ++first)
      {
         // select a random number between 0 and 51
         var second = randomNumbers.Next(NumberOfCards);
         // swap current Card with randomly selected Card
         Card temp = deck[first];
         deck[first] = deck[second];
         deck[second] = temp;
      }
   }
   public Card DealCard()
   {
      // determine whether Cards remain to be dealt
      if (currentCard < deck.Length)
      {
         return deck[currentCard++]; // return current Card in array
      }
      else
      {
         return null; // indicate that all Cards were dealt
      }
   }
}
class MainClass {
   static void Main(){
      var myDeckOfCards = new DeckOfCards();
      myDeckOfCards.Shuffle(); // place Cards in random order
      for (var i = 0; i < 52; ++i)
      {
         Console.Write($"{myDeckOfCards.DealCard(),-19}");
         if ((i + 1) % 4 == 0)
         {
            Console.WriteLine();
         }
      }
   }
}

Result


Related Tutorials