Java - Stream Nested Group

Introduction

Stream Groups can be nested.

The following code creates a report that groups people by gender.

Then it creates another group based on the month of their births and lists the names of the people born in this group.

Demo

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.Month;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Map<Person.Gender, Map<Month, String>> personsByGenderAndDobMonth//
        = Person.persons()//
            .stream()//
            .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Person::getGender, //
                Collectors.groupingBy(p -> p.getDob().getMonth(), //
                    Collectors.mapping(Person::getName, //
                        Collectors.joining(", ")))));//

    System.out.println(personsByGenderAndDobMonth);

  }//  w w w .  jav  a  2s.c om
}

class Person {
  // An enum to represent the gender of a person
  public static enum Gender {
    MALE, FEMALE
  }

  private long id;
  private String name;
  private Gender gender;
  private LocalDate dob;
  private double income;

  public Person(long id, String name, Gender gender, LocalDate dob, double income) {
    this.id = id;
    this.name = name;
    this.gender = gender;
    this.dob = dob;
    this.income = income;
  }

  public long getId() {
    return id;
  }

  public void setId(long id) {
    this.id = id;
  }

  public String getName() {
    return name;
  }

  public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
  }

  public Gender getGender() {
    return gender;
  }

  public boolean isMale() {
    return this.gender == Gender.MALE;
  }

  public boolean isFemale() {
    return this.gender == Gender.FEMALE;
  }

  public void setGender(Gender gender) {
    this.gender = gender;
  }

  public LocalDate getDob() {
    return dob;
  }

  public void setDob(LocalDate dob) {
    this.dob = dob;
  }

  public double getIncome() {
    return income;
  }

  public void setIncome(double income) {
    this.income = income;
  }

  public static List<Person> persons() {
    Person ken = new Person(1, "Java", Gender.MALE, LocalDate.of(1970, Month.MAY, 4), 6020.0);
    Person jeff = new Person(2, "Jack", Gender.MALE, LocalDate.of(1970, Month.JULY, 15), 7320.0);
    Person donna = new Person(3, "Javascript", Gender.FEMALE, LocalDate.of(1972, Month.JULY, 29), 8720.0);
    Person chris = new Person(4, "XML", Gender.MALE, LocalDate.of(1993, Month.DECEMBER, 16), 5800.0);
    Person laynie = new Person(5, "Json", Gender.FEMALE, LocalDate.of(2002, Month.DECEMBER, 13), 0.0);
    Person lee = new Person(6, "Database", Gender.MALE, LocalDate.of(2011, Month.MAY, 9), 2400.0);

    // Create a list of persons
    List<Person> persons = Arrays.asList(ken, jeff, donna, chris, laynie, lee);

    return persons;
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    String str = String.format("(%s, %s, %s, %s, %.2f)", id, name, gender, dob, income);
    return str;
  }
}

Result

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