Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Baidu, Inc. All Rights Reserve. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.baidu.fsg.uid; import org.apache.commons.lang.builder.ToStringBuilder; import org.apache.commons.lang.builder.ToStringStyle; import org.springframework.util.Assert; /** * Allocate 64 bits for the UID(long)<br> * sign (fixed 1bit) -> deltaSecond -> workerId -> sequence(within the same second) * * @author yutianbao */ public class BitsAllocator { /** * Total 64 bits */ public static final int TOTAL_BITS = 1 << 6; /** * Bits for [sign-> second-> workId-> sequence] */ private int signBits = 1; private final int timestampBits; private final int workerIdBits; private final int sequenceBits; /** * Max value for workId & sequence */ private final long maxDeltaSeconds; private final long maxWorkerId; private final long maxSequence; /** * Shift for timestamp & workerId */ private final int timestampShift; private final int workerIdShift; /** * Constructor with timestampBits, workerIdBits, sequenceBits<br> * The highest bit used for sign, so <code>63</code> bits for timestampBits, workerIdBits, sequenceBits */ public BitsAllocator(int timestampBits, int workerIdBits, int sequenceBits) { // make sure allocated 64 bits int allocateTotalBits = signBits + timestampBits + workerIdBits + sequenceBits; Assert.isTrue(allocateTotalBits == TOTAL_BITS, "allocate not enough 64 bits"); // initialize bits this.timestampBits = timestampBits; this.workerIdBits = workerIdBits; this.sequenceBits = sequenceBits; // initialize max value this.maxDeltaSeconds = ~(-1L << timestampBits); this.maxWorkerId = ~(-1L << workerIdBits); this.maxSequence = ~(-1L << sequenceBits); // initialize shift this.timestampShift = workerIdBits + sequenceBits; this.workerIdShift = sequenceBits; } /** * Allocate bits for UID according to delta seconds & workerId & sequence<br> * <b>Note that: </b>The highest bit will always be 0 for sign * * @param deltaSeconds * @param workerId * @param sequence * @return */ public long allocate(long deltaSeconds, long workerId, long sequence) { return (deltaSeconds << timestampShift) | (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence; } /** * Getters */ public int getSignBits() { return signBits; } public int getTimestampBits() { return timestampBits; } public int getWorkerIdBits() { return workerIdBits; } public int getSequenceBits() { return sequenceBits; } public long getMaxDeltaSeconds() { return maxDeltaSeconds; } public long getMaxWorkerId() { return maxWorkerId; } public long getMaxSequence() { return maxSequence; } public int getTimestampShift() { return timestampShift; } public int getWorkerIdShift() { return workerIdShift; } @Override public String toString() { return ToStringBuilder.reflectionToString(this, ToStringStyle.SHORT_PREFIX_STYLE); } }