Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE * file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * <p> * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * <p> * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ package com.buaa.cfs.fs; import com.buaa.cfs.io.ByteBufferPool; import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; public final class ByteBufferUtil { /** * Determine if a stream can do a byte buffer read via read(ByteBuffer buf) */ private static boolean streamHasByteBufferRead(InputStream stream) { if (!(stream instanceof ByteBufferReadable)) { return false; } if (!(stream instanceof FSDataInputStream)) { return true; } return ((FSDataInputStream) stream).getWrappedStream() instanceof ByteBufferReadable; } /** * Perform a fallback read. */ public static ByteBuffer fallbackRead(InputStream stream, ByteBufferPool bufferPool, int maxLength) throws IOException { if (bufferPool == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("zero-copy reads " + "were not available, and you did not provide a fallback " + "ByteBufferPool."); } boolean useDirect = streamHasByteBufferRead(stream); ByteBuffer buffer = bufferPool.getBuffer(useDirect, maxLength); if (buffer == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "zero-copy reads " + "were not available, and the ByteBufferPool did not provide " + "us with " + (useDirect ? "a direct" : "an indirect") + "buffer."); } Preconditions.checkState(buffer.capacity() > 0); Preconditions.checkState(buffer.isDirect() == useDirect); maxLength = Math.min(maxLength, buffer.capacity()); boolean success = false; try { if (useDirect) { buffer.clear(); buffer.limit(maxLength); ByteBufferReadable readable = (ByteBufferReadable) stream; int totalRead = 0; while (true) { if (totalRead >= maxLength) { success = true; break; } int nRead = readable.read(buffer); if (nRead < 0) { if (totalRead > 0) { success = true; } break; } totalRead += nRead; } buffer.flip(); } else { buffer.clear(); int nRead = stream.read(buffer.array(), buffer.arrayOffset(), maxLength); if (nRead >= 0) { buffer.limit(nRead); success = true; } } } finally { if (!success) { // If we got an error while reading, or if we are at EOF, we // don't need the buffer any more. We can give it back to the // bufferPool. bufferPool.putBuffer(buffer); buffer = null; } } return buffer; } }