com.cognifide.qa.bb.wait.BobcatWait.java Source code

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/*-
 * #%L
 * Bobcat
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Cognifide Ltd.
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */
package com.cognifide.qa.bb.wait;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.function.Function;

import org.openqa.selenium.StaleElementReferenceException;
import org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Provider;

/**
 * This is the go-to solution for handling dynamic elements with Bobcat.
 * It is based on the {@link org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait} mechanism.
 */
public class BobcatWait {

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BobcatWait.class);

    private Timings timings = new TimingsBuilder().build();

    private List<Class<? extends Throwable>> ignoredExceptions = new ArrayList<>();

    @Inject
    private Provider<WebDriver> webDriverProvider;

    /**
     * Allows to customize the timings (explicit &amp; implicit timeout + polling time).
     *
     * @param timings a {@link Timings} instance - use the {@link TimingsBuilder} to create one
     * @return a self reference
     * @see Timings
     */
    public BobcatWait tweak(Timings timings) {
        this.timings = timings;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a list of exception to be ignored during condition evaluation
     *
     * @param exceptions list of exceptions to be ignored
     * @return a self reference
     * @see org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait#ignoreAll(Collection)
     */
    public BobcatWait ignoring(List<Class<? extends Throwable>> exceptions) {
        ignoredExceptions.addAll(exceptions);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds an exception to be ignored during condition evaluation
     *
     * @param exception exception to be ignored
     * @return a self reference
     * @see org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait#ignoreAll(Collection)
     */
    public BobcatWait ignoring(Class<? extends Throwable> exception) {
        ignoring(Collections.singletonList(exception));
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * This method enhances Selenium's "until" method.
     * First it reduces implicit timeout to a near-zero value.
     * Then a timer is started and the condition is checked cyclically until it is fulfilled
     * or the timer times out. Finally, implicit timeout is set back to the value
     * defined in the property file (under {@value com.cognifide.qa.bb.constants.ConfigKeys#TIMINGS_IMPLICIT_TIMEOUT}
     *
     * @param condition Selenium's condition object that is queried cyclically inside the wait loop.
     * @param <T>       The function's expected return type.
     * @return The ExpectedCondition's return value if the function returned something different from null or false before the timeout expired.
     * @see WebDriverWait#until(Function)
     */
    public <T> T until(ExpectedCondition<T> condition) {
        try {
            setImplicitTimeoutToNearZero();
            return getWebDriverWait().ignoreAll(ignoredExceptions).until(condition);
        } finally {
            ignoredExceptions = new ArrayList<>();
            timings = new TimingsBuilder().build();
            restoreImplicitTimeout();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the provided condition is met.
     *
     * @param condition condition to be checked
     * @return boolean indicating if condition is met
     */
    public boolean isConditionMet(final ExpectedCondition<?> condition) {
        try {
            until(condition);
        } catch (TimeoutException | StaleElementReferenceException e) {
            LOG.debug("{} condition has not been met before timeout ", condition, e);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Sets implicit timeout to {@value Timings#NEAR_ZERO} milliseconds.
     */
    protected void setImplicitTimeoutToNearZero() {
        webDriverProvider.get().manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(Timings.NEAR_ZERO, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * Restores implicit timeout to the value defined in the {@link Timings} instance.
     */
    protected void restoreImplicitTimeout() {
        webDriverProvider.get().manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(timings.getImplicitTimeout(), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * @return an instance of {@link WebDriverWait} based on the provided {@link Timings}
     */
    protected WebDriverWait getWebDriverWait() {
        return new WebDriverWait(webDriverProvider.get(), timings.getExplicitTimeout(),
                timings.getPollingInterval());
    }
}