com.davidbracewell.reflection.BeanUtils.java Source code

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/*
 * (c) 2005 David B. Bracewell
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package com.davidbracewell.reflection;

import com.davidbracewell.config.Config;
import com.davidbracewell.conversion.Cast;
import com.davidbracewell.conversion.Convert;
import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;

/**
 * Methods for constructing beans and setting their parameters using value in the {@link Config}
 *
 * @author David B. Bracewell
 */
public class BeanUtils {

    private static final ConcurrentSkipListMap<String, Object> SINGLETONS = new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>();

    private static boolean doCollection(BeanMap beanMap, String configProperty, String propertyName,
            Class<?> valueType) throws Exception {
        String value = Config.get(configProperty).asString();

        // Check if we need a Collection
        if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(valueType)) {
            Class<?> elementType = Config.get(configProperty + ".elementType").asClass(String.class);
            beanMap.put(propertyName, Convert.convert(value, valueType, elementType));
        } else {

            return false;

        }

        return true;
    }

    private static boolean doMap(BeanMap beanMap, String configProperty, String propertyName, Class<?> valueType)
            throws Exception {

        String value = Config.get(configProperty).asString();

        // Check if we need a Map
        if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(valueType)) {
            Class<?> mapKeyType = Config.get(configProperty + ".keyType").asClass(String.class);
            Class<?> mapValueType = Config.get(configProperty + ".valueType").asClass(String.class);
            beanMap.put(propertyName, Convert.convert(value, valueType, mapKeyType, mapValueType));
        } else {

            return false;

        }

        return true;
    }

    private static void doParametrization(BeanMap beanMap, String match) {
        for (String propertyName : beanMap.getSetters()) {
            String configOption = match + propertyName;
            String typeProperty = configOption + ".type";
            if (Config.hasProperty(typeProperty)) {

                Class<?> valueType = Config.get(typeProperty).asClass();
                if (valueType == null) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                            Config.get(typeProperty).asString() + " is not a valid class");
                }

                try {
                    if (doCollection(beanMap, configOption, propertyName, valueType)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (doMap(beanMap, configOption, propertyName, valueType)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw Throwables.propagate(e);
                }

                beanMap.put(propertyName, Config.get(configOption).as(valueType));

            } else if (Config.hasProperty(configOption)) {
                beanMap.put(propertyName, Config.get(configOption).as(Object.class));
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new instance of the given class and then sets it properties.
     *
     * @param clazz The class that we want to instantiate
     * @return A new instance of the given class
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) throws ReflectionException {
        return parameterizeObject(Reflect.onClass(clazz).create().<T>get());
    }

    /**
     * Instantiates a named bean (defined via the Config) which can describe the class (name.class) and properties or
     * can instantiate a bean that is described as a script.
     *
     * @param name  The name of the bean
     * @param clazz The class type of the bean
     * @return The named bean
     */
    public static <T> T getNamedBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) throws ReflectionException {
        Reflect reflect;

        if (SINGLETONS.containsKey(name)) {
            return Cast.as(SINGLETONS.get(name));
        }

        if (Config.valueIsScript(name)) {
            return Config.get(name).as(clazz);
        }

        if (Config.hasProperty(name + ".class")) {
            reflect = Reflect.onClass(Config.get(name + ".class").asClass());
        } else {
            reflect = Reflect.onClass(clazz);
        }

        boolean isSingleton = Config.get(name + ".singleton").asBoolean(false);

        List<Class<?>> paramTypes = new ArrayList<>();
        List<Object> values = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++) {
            String typeName = name + ".constructor.param" + i + ".type";
            String valueName = name + ".constructor.param" + i + ".value";
            if (Config.hasProperty(typeName)) {
                paramTypes.add(Config.get(typeName).asClass());
                values.add(Config.get(valueName).as(Config.get(typeName).asClass()));
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }

        BeanMap beanMap = new BeanMap(parameterizeObject(
                reflect.create(paramTypes.toArray(new Class[paramTypes.size()]), values.toArray()).<T>get()));
        doParametrization(beanMap, name + ".");

        Object bean = beanMap.getBean();
        if (isSingleton && !SINGLETONS.containsKey(name)) {
            SINGLETONS.putIfAbsent(name, bean);
            bean = SINGLETONS.get(name);
        }
        return Cast.as(bean);
    }

    /**
     * Sets properties on an object using the values defined in the Config. Will set properties defined in the Config
     * for all of this object's super classes as well.
     *
     * @param object The object to parameterize
     * @return The object
     */
    public static <T> T parameterizeObject(T object) {
        if (object == null) {
            return null;
        }

        BeanMap beanMap = new BeanMap(object);
        for (Class<?> clazz : Lists.reverse(ReflectionUtils.getAllClasses(object))) {
            String match = clazz.getName() + ".";
            doParametrization(beanMap, match);
        }

        return object;
    }

}// END OF CLASS BeanUtils