Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014-2016 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.notNullValue; import static org.springframework.restdocs.headers.HeaderDocumentation.headerWithName; import static org.springframework.restdocs.headers.HeaderDocumentation.responseHeaders; import static org.springframework.restdocs.hypermedia.HypermediaDocumentation.linkWithRel; import static org.springframework.restdocs.hypermedia.HypermediaDocumentation.links; import static org.springframework.restdocs.mockmvc.MockMvcRestDocumentation.document; import static org.springframework.restdocs.mockmvc.MockMvcRestDocumentation.documentationConfiguration; import static org.springframework.restdocs.mockmvc.RestDocumentationRequestBuilders.get; import static org.springframework.restdocs.operation.preprocess.Preprocessors.preprocessRequest; import static org.springframework.restdocs.operation.preprocess.Preprocessors.preprocessResponse; import static org.springframework.restdocs.operation.preprocess.Preprocessors.prettyPrint; import static org.springframework.restdocs.payload.PayloadDocumentation.fieldWithPath; import static org.springframework.restdocs.payload.PayloadDocumentation.responseFields; import static org.springframework.restdocs.payload.PayloadDocumentation.subsectionWithPath; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status; import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Rule; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.restdocs.JUnitRestDocumentation; import org.springframework.restdocs.mockmvc.RestDocumentationResultHandler; import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders; import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest @ActiveProfiles("test") public class ApiDocumentation { @Rule public final JUnitRestDocumentation restDocumentation = new JUnitRestDocumentation(); private RestDocumentationResultHandler documentationHandler; @Autowired private WebApplicationContext context; private MockMvc mockMvc; @Before public void setUp() { this.documentationHandler = document("{method-name}", preprocessRequest(prettyPrint()), preprocessResponse(prettyPrint())); this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context) .apply(documentationConfiguration(this.restDocumentation)).alwaysDo(this.documentationHandler) .build(); } @Test public void headers() throws Exception { this.mockMvc.perform(get("/")).andExpect(status().isOk()) .andDo(this.documentationHandler.document(responseHeaders(headerWithName("Content-Type") .description("The Content-Type of the payload, e.g. `application/hal+json`")))); } @Test public void error() throws Exception { this.mockMvc .perform(get("/error").requestAttr(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_STATUS_CODE, 400) .requestAttr(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_REQUEST_URI, "/orders") .requestAttr(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_MESSAGE, "The order cannot be created.")) .andExpect(status().isBadRequest()).andExpect(jsonPath("error", is("Bad Request"))) .andExpect(jsonPath("timestamp", is(notNullValue()))).andExpect(jsonPath("status", is(400))) .andExpect(jsonPath("path", is(notNullValue()))) .andDo(this.documentationHandler.document(responseFields( fieldWithPath("error").description("The HTTP error that occurred, e.g. `Bad Request`"), fieldWithPath("message").description("A description of the cause of the error"), fieldWithPath("path").description("The path to which the request was made"), fieldWithPath("status").description("The HTTP status code, e.g. `400`"), fieldWithPath("timestamp") .description("The time, in milliseconds, at which the error occurred")))); } @Test public void index() throws Exception { this.mockMvc.perform(get("/")).andExpect(status().isOk()) .andDo(this.documentationHandler.document( links(linkWithRel("orders").description("The <<resources-orders,Orders resource>>"), linkWithRel("profile").description("The ALPS profile for the service")), responseFields(subsectionWithPath("_links") .description("<<resources-index-links,Links>> to other resources")))); } }