Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.api.tools.framework.util; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import com.google.protobuf.DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProtoOrBuilder; import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.EnumValueDescriptor; import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor; import com.google.protobuf.ExtensionLite; import com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessage; import com.google.protobuf.MessageOrBuilder; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * Random assortment of basic helper methods for dealing with proto objects. * * <p>For all methods that can return null, a null means that the requested object wasn't found. */ public class ProtoHelpers { /** Return a name that can be used for an object or empty string if no name found. */ public static String getName(MessageOrBuilder mob) { String name = getFieldStringIfPresent(mob, "name"); return null == name ? "" : name; } /** Returns the name that this object would contribute to a fully qualified name of a type. */ public static String getContextName(MessageOrBuilder mob) { if (mob instanceof FileDescriptorProtoOrBuilder) { return ((FileDescriptorProtoOrBuilder) mob).getPackage(); } return getName(mob); } @Nullable public static String getFieldStringIfPresent(MessageOrBuilder mob, String fieldName) { return getFieldIfPresent(mob, fieldName, String.class); } @Nullable public static String getFieldStringIfPresent(MessageOrBuilder mob, FieldDescriptor fieldDesc) { return getFieldIfPresent(mob, fieldDesc, String.class); } @Nullable public static <Type> Type getFieldIfPresent(MessageOrBuilder mob, String fieldName, Class<Type> clazz) { FieldDescriptor fieldDesc = mob.getDescriptorForType().findFieldByName(fieldName); if (null == fieldDesc) { return null; } return getFieldIfPresent(mob, fieldDesc, clazz); } @Nullable public static <Type> Type getFieldIfPresent(MessageOrBuilder mob, FieldDescriptor fieldDesc, Class<Type> clazz) { if (mob.hasField(fieldDesc)) { Object fieldValue = null; try { fieldValue = mob.getField(fieldDesc); if (null == fieldValue) { return null; } if (fieldValue instanceof EnumValueDescriptor && clazz.isEnum()) { // Do some sanity checks and convert the EnumValueDescriptor into the (Type) class (which // has to be an enum) EnumValueDescriptor fieldEnumValue = (EnumValueDescriptor) fieldValue; if (clazz.getSimpleName().equals(fieldEnumValue.getType().getName())) { Type[] enumValues = clazz.getEnumConstants(); if (fieldEnumValue.getIndex() >= 0 && fieldEnumValue.getIndex() < enumValues.length) { Type value = enumValues[fieldEnumValue.getIndex()]; return value; } } throw new RuntimeException( String.format("Couldn't convert '%s' to class '%s'", fieldValue, clazz.getName())); } return clazz.cast(fieldValue); } catch (ClassCastException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Expected (%s) type, not (%s), for field '%s' of (%s)%s", clazz, fieldValue.getClass(), fieldDesc.getName(), mob.getClass(), getName(mob)), ex); } } return null; } public static boolean getFieldBoolean(MessageOrBuilder mob, String fieldName, boolean defaultValue) { boolean value = defaultValue; FieldDescriptor fieldDesc = mob.getDescriptorForType().findFieldByName(fieldName); if (null != fieldDesc) { if (mob.hasField(fieldDesc)) { Object fieldValue = mob.getField(fieldDesc); if (fieldValue instanceof Boolean) { value = (Boolean) fieldValue; } } } return value; } @Nullable public static <MessageType extends GeneratedMessage.ExtendableMessage<MessageType>, Type extends GeneratedMessage> Type getExtensionObject( GeneratedMessage.ExtendableMessageOrBuilder<MessageType> mob, ExtensionLite<MessageType, Type> extension) { if (mob.hasExtension(extension)) { return mob.getExtension(extension); } return null; } @Nullable public static <MessageType extends GeneratedMessage.ExtendableMessage<MessageType>, Type extends GeneratedMessage> List<Type> getRepeatedExtensionObjects( GeneratedMessage.ExtendableMessageOrBuilder<MessageType> mob, ExtensionLite<MessageType, List<Type>> extension) { ImmutableList.Builder extensionList = ImmutableList.builder(); int extensionCount = mob.getExtensionCount(extension); for (int extensionIndex = 0; extensionIndex < extensionCount; ++extensionIndex) { extensionList.add(mob.getExtension(extension, extensionIndex)); } return extensionList.build(); } }