Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2017 The Error Prone Authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.errorprone.bugpatterns; import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList.toImmutableList; import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.Category.JDK; import static com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.SeverityLevel.WARNING; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import com.google.errorprone.BugPattern; import com.google.errorprone.BugPattern.ProvidesFix; import com.google.errorprone.VisitorState; import com.google.errorprone.bugpatterns.BugChecker.ClassTreeMatcher; import com.google.errorprone.fixes.SuggestedFixes; import com.google.errorprone.matchers.Description; import com.google.errorprone.matchers.Matchers; import com.google.errorprone.util.ASTHelpers; import com.sun.source.tree.ClassTree; import com.sun.source.tree.MethodTree; /** * Warns against overriding toString() in a Throwable class and suggests getMessage() * * @author mariasam@google.com (Maria Sam) */ @BugPattern(name = "OverrideThrowableToString", summary = "To return a custom message with a Throwable class, one should " + "override getMessage() instead of toString().", category = JDK, severity = WARNING, providesFix = ProvidesFix.REQUIRES_HUMAN_ATTENTION) public final class OverrideThrowableToString extends BugChecker implements ClassTreeMatcher { @Override public Description matchClass(ClassTree classTree, VisitorState state) { if (!ASTHelpers.isSubtype(ASTHelpers.getType(classTree), state.getSymtab().throwableType, state)) { return Description.NO_MATCH; } ImmutableList<MethodTree> methods = classTree.getMembers().stream().filter(m -> m instanceof MethodTree) .map(m -> (MethodTree) m).collect(toImmutableList()); if (methods.stream().anyMatch(m -> m.getName().contentEquals("getMessage"))) { return Description.NO_MATCH; } return methods.stream().filter(m -> Matchers.toStringMethodDeclaration().matches(m, state)).findFirst() .map(m -> describeMatch(classTree, SuggestedFixes.renameMethod(m, "getMessage", state))) .orElse(Description.NO_MATCH); } }