com.google.javascript.jscomp.ES6ModuleLoader.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;

import java.net.URI;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Provides compile-time locate semantics for ES6 and CommonJS modules.
 *
 * @see "Section 26.3.3.18.2 of the ES6 spec"
 * @see "http://wiki.commonjs.org/wiki/Modules/1.1"
 */
public final class ES6ModuleLoader {
    /** According to the spec, the forward slash should be the delimiter on all platforms. */
    static final String MODULE_SLASH = "/";
    /** The default module root, the current directory. */
    public static final String DEFAULT_FILENAME_PREFIX = "." + MODULE_SLASH;

    static final DiagnosticType LOAD_ERROR = DiagnosticType.error("JSC_ES6_MODULE_LOAD_ERROR",
            "Failed to load module \"{0}\"");

    /** The root URIs that modules are resolved against. */
    private final List<URI> moduleRootUris;
    /** The set of all known input module URIs (including trailing .js), after normalization. */
    private final Set<URI> moduleUris;

    /**
     * Creates an instance of the module loader which can be used to locate ES6 and CommonJS modules.
     *
     * @param moduleRoots The root directories to locate modules in.
     * @param inputs All inputs to the compilation process.
     */
    public ES6ModuleLoader(List<String> moduleRoots, Iterable<CompilerInput> inputs) {
        this.moduleRootUris = Lists.transform(moduleRoots, new Function<String, URI>() {
            @Override
            public URI apply(String path) {
                return createUri(path);
            }
        });
        this.moduleUris = new HashSet<URI>();
        for (CompilerInput input : inputs) {
            if (!moduleUris.add(normalizeInputAddress(input))) {
                // Having root URIs "a" and "b" and source files "a/f.js" and "b/f.js" is ambiguous.
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate module URI after resolving: " + input.getName());
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Find a CommonJS module {@code requireName} relative to {@code context}.
     * @return The normalized module URI, or {@code null} if not found.
     */
    URI locateCommonJsModule(String requireName, CompilerInput context) {
        // * the immediate name require'd
        URI loadAddress = locate(requireName, context);
        if (loadAddress == null) {
            // * the require'd name + /index.js
            loadAddress = locate(requireName + MODULE_SLASH + "index.js", context);
        }
        if (loadAddress == null) {
            // * the require'd name with a potential trailing ".js"
            loadAddress = locate(requireName + ".js", context);
        }
        return loadAddress; // could be null.
    }

    /**
     * Find an ES6 module {@code moduleName} relative to {@code context}.
     * @return The normalized module URI, or {@code null} if not found.
     */
    URI locateEs6Module(String moduleName, CompilerInput context) {
        return locate(moduleName + ".js", context);
    }

    private URI locate(String name, CompilerInput referrer) {
        URI uri = createUri(name);
        if (isRelativeIdentifier(name)) {
            URI referrerUri = normalizeInputAddress(referrer);
            uri = referrerUri.resolve(uri);
        }
        URI normalized = normalizeAddress(uri);
        if (moduleUris.contains(normalized)) {
            return normalized;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Normalizes the address of {@code input} and resolves it against the module roots.
     */
    URI normalizeInputAddress(CompilerInput input) {
        String name = input.getName();
        return normalizeAddress(createUri(name));
    }

    /**
     * Normalizes the URI for the given {@code uri} by resolving it against the known
     * {@link #moduleRootUris}.
     */
    private URI normalizeAddress(URI uri) {
        // Find a moduleRoot that this URI is under. If none, use as is.
        for (URI moduleRoot : moduleRootUris) {
            if (uri.toString().startsWith(moduleRoot.toString())) {
                return moduleRoot.relativize(uri);
            }
        }
        // Not underneath any of the roots.
        return uri;
    }

    private static URI createUri(String input) {
        String forwardSlashes = input.replace("\\", MODULE_SLASH);
        return URI.create(forwardSlashes).normalize();
    }

    private static String stripJsExtension(String fileName) {
        if (fileName.endsWith(".js")) {
            return fileName.substring(0, fileName.length() - ".js".length());
        }
        return fileName;
    }

    /** Whether this is relative to the current file, or a top-level identifier. */
    static boolean isRelativeIdentifier(String name) {
        return name.startsWith("." + MODULE_SLASH) || name.startsWith(".." + MODULE_SLASH);
    }

    /**
     * Turns a filename into a JS identifier that is used for moduleNames in
     * rewritten code. Removes leading ./, replaces / with $, removes trailing .js
     * and replaces - with _. All moduleNames get a "module$" prefix.
     */
    public static String toModuleName(URI filename) {
        String moduleName = stripJsExtension(filename.toString())
                .replaceAll("^\\." + Pattern.quote(MODULE_SLASH), "").replace(MODULE_SLASH, "$").replace('\\', '$')
                .replace('-', '_').replace(':', '_').replace('.', '_');
        return "module$" + moduleName;
    }
}