com.opengamma.analytics.financial.interestrate.future.provider.BondFuturesSecurityDiscountingMethodTest.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2011 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.analytics.financial.interestrate.future.provider;

import static org.testng.AssertJUnit.assertEquals;

import org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.rank.Min;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.threeten.bp.Period;
import org.threeten.bp.ZonedDateTime;

import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.instrument.bond.BondFixedSecurityDefinition;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.interestrate.bond.definition.BondFixedSecurity;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.interestrate.bond.provider.BondSecurityDiscountingMethod;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.interestrate.future.derivative.BondFuturesSecurity;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.provider.description.IssuerProviderDiscountDataSets;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.provider.description.interestrate.IssuerProviderDiscount;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.provider.sensitivity.multicurve.MulticurveSensitivity;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.schedule.ScheduleCalculator;
import com.opengamma.analytics.financial.util.AssertSensivityObjects;
import com.opengamma.analytics.util.time.TimeCalculator;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.businessday.BusinessDayConvention;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.businessday.BusinessDayConventionFactory;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.calendar.Calendar;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.calendar.MondayToFridayCalendar;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.daycount.DayCount;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.daycount.DayCountFactory;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.yield.YieldConvention;
import com.opengamma.financial.convention.yield.YieldConventionFactory;
import com.opengamma.util.money.Currency;
import com.opengamma.util.time.DateUtils;

/**
 * Tests related to the bond future figures computed by discounting.
 */
public class BondFuturesSecurityDiscountingMethodTest {

    private final static IssuerProviderDiscount ISSUER_MULTICURVES = IssuerProviderDiscountDataSets
            .createIssuerProvider();
    private final static String[] ISSUER_NAMES = IssuerProviderDiscountDataSets.getIssuerNames();

    // 5-Year U.S. Treasury Note Futures: FVU1
    private static final Currency USD = Currency.USD;
    private static final Period PAYMENT_TENOR = Period.ofMonths(6);
    private static final Calendar CALENDAR = new MondayToFridayCalendar("A");
    private static final String US_GOVT = ISSUER_NAMES[0];
    private static final DayCount DAY_COUNT = DayCountFactory.INSTANCE.getDayCount("Actual/Actual ICMA");
    private static final BusinessDayConvention BUSINESS_DAY = BusinessDayConventionFactory.INSTANCE
            .getBusinessDayConvention("Following");
    private static final boolean IS_EOM = false;
    private static final int SETTLEMENT_DAYS = 1;
    private static final YieldConvention YIELD_CONVENTION = YieldConventionFactory.INSTANCE
            .getYieldConvention("STREET CONVENTION");
    private static final int NB_BOND = 7;
    private static final Period[] BOND_TENOR = new Period[] { Period.ofYears(5), Period.ofYears(5),
            Period.ofYears(5), Period.ofYears(8), Period.ofYears(5), Period.ofYears(5), Period.ofYears(5) };
    private static final ZonedDateTime[] START_ACCRUAL_DATE = new ZonedDateTime[] {
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2010, 11, 30), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2010, 12, 31),
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 1, 31), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2008, 2, 29), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 3, 31),
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 4, 30), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 5, 31) };
    private static final double[] RATE = new double[] { 0.01375, 0.02125, 0.0200, 0.02125, 0.0225, 0.0200, 0.0175 };
    private static final double[] CONVERSION_FACTOR = new double[] { .8317, .8565, .8493, .8516, .8540, .8417,
            .8292 };
    private static final ZonedDateTime[] MATURITY_DATE = new ZonedDateTime[NB_BOND];
    private static final BondFixedSecurityDefinition[] BASKET_DEFINITION = new BondFixedSecurityDefinition[NB_BOND];
    static {
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            MATURITY_DATE[loopbasket] = START_ACCRUAL_DATE[loopbasket].plus(BOND_TENOR[loopbasket]);
            BASKET_DEFINITION[loopbasket] = BondFixedSecurityDefinition.from(USD, MATURITY_DATE[loopbasket],
                    START_ACCRUAL_DATE[loopbasket], PAYMENT_TENOR, RATE[loopbasket], SETTLEMENT_DAYS, CALENDAR,
                    DAY_COUNT, BUSINESS_DAY, YIELD_CONVENTION, IS_EOM, US_GOVT);
        }
    }
    private static final ZonedDateTime LAST_TRADING_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 30);
    private static final ZonedDateTime FIRST_NOTICE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 8, 31);
    private static final ZonedDateTime LAST_NOTICE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 10, 4);
    private static final ZonedDateTime FIRST_DELIVERY_DATE = ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(FIRST_NOTICE_DATE,
            SETTLEMENT_DAYS, CALENDAR);
    private static final ZonedDateTime LAST_DELIVERY_DATE = ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(LAST_NOTICE_DATE,
            SETTLEMENT_DAYS, CALENDAR);
    private static final double NOTIONAL = 100000;
    private static final ZonedDateTime REFERENCE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 6, 20);
    private static final double LAST_TRADING_TIME = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(REFERENCE_DATE,
            LAST_TRADING_DATE);
    private static final double FIRST_NOTICE_TIME = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(REFERENCE_DATE,
            FIRST_NOTICE_DATE);
    private static final double LAST_NOTICE_TIME = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(REFERENCE_DATE, LAST_NOTICE_DATE);
    private static final double FIRST_DELIVERY_TIME = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(REFERENCE_DATE,
            FIRST_DELIVERY_DATE);
    private static final double LAST_DELIVERY_TIME = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(REFERENCE_DATE,
            LAST_DELIVERY_DATE);
    private static final BondFixedSecurity[] BASKET = new BondFixedSecurity[NB_BOND];
    private static final BondFixedSecurity[] STANDARD = new BondFixedSecurity[NB_BOND];
    static {
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            BASKET[loopbasket] = BASKET_DEFINITION[loopbasket].toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE, LAST_DELIVERY_DATE);
            STANDARD[loopbasket] = BASKET_DEFINITION[loopbasket].toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE);
        }
    }
    private static final BondFuturesSecurity BOND_FUTURE = new BondFuturesSecurity(LAST_TRADING_TIME,
            FIRST_NOTICE_TIME, LAST_NOTICE_TIME, FIRST_DELIVERY_TIME, LAST_DELIVERY_TIME, NOTIONAL, BASKET,
            CONVERSION_FACTOR);
    private static final BondFuturesSecurityDiscountingMethod METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC = BondFuturesSecurityDiscountingMethod
            .getInstance();
    private static final BondSecurityDiscountingMethod METHOD_BOND_SEC = BondSecurityDiscountingMethod
            .getInstance();

    private static final Min MIN_FUNCTION = new Min();
    private static final double TOLERANCE_PRICE = 1.0E-8;
    private static final double TOLERANCE_PRICE_DELTA = 1.0E-6;

    @Test
    public void price() {
        final double priceComputed = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.price(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
        final double[] bondForwardPrice = new double[NB_BOND];
        final double[] bondForwardPriceAdjusted = new double[NB_BOND];
        double priceExpected = 2.0;
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            bondForwardPrice[loopbasket] = METHOD_BOND_SEC.cleanPriceFromCurves(BASKET[loopbasket],
                    ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
            bondForwardPriceAdjusted[loopbasket] = bondForwardPrice[loopbasket] / CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket];
            priceExpected = Math.min(priceExpected, bondForwardPriceAdjusted[loopbasket]);
        }
        assertEquals("Bond future security Discounting Method: price from curves", priceExpected, priceComputed,
                TOLERANCE_PRICE);
    }

    @Test
    /**
     * Tests the computation of the price curve sensitivity.
     */
    public void priceCurveSensitivity() {
        MulticurveSensitivity sensiFuture = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.priceCurveSensitivity(BOND_FUTURE,
                ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
        final double[] bondForwardPrice = new double[NB_BOND];
        final double[] bondFuturePrice = new double[NB_BOND];
        double minPrice = 100.0;
        int minIndex = 0;
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            bondForwardPrice[loopbasket] = METHOD_BOND_SEC.dirtyPriceFromCurves(BASKET[loopbasket],
                    ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
            bondFuturePrice[loopbasket] = (bondForwardPrice[loopbasket] - BASKET[loopbasket].getAccruedInterest())
                    / CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket];
            if (bondFuturePrice[loopbasket] < minPrice) {
                minPrice = (bondForwardPrice[loopbasket] - BASKET[loopbasket].getAccruedInterest())
                        / CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket];
                minIndex = loopbasket;
            }
        }
        MulticurveSensitivity sensiBond = METHOD_BOND_SEC.dirtyPriceCurveSensitivity(BASKET[minIndex],
                ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
        sensiBond = sensiBond.multipliedBy(1.0 / CONVERSION_FACTOR[minIndex]);
        sensiFuture = sensiFuture.cleaned();
        sensiBond = sensiBond.cleaned();
        AssertSensivityObjects.assertEquals("BondFutureSecurityDiscountingMethod: priceCurveSensitivity", sensiBond,
                sensiFuture, TOLERANCE_PRICE_DELTA);
    }

    @Test
    /**
     * Tests the net basis of all bonds computed from the curves.
     */
    public void netBasisAllBonds() {
        //final double priceFuture = 1.0320;
        final double priceFuture = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.price(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
        final double[] netBasisComputed = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.netBasisAllBonds(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES,
                priceFuture);
        final double[] netBasisExpected = new double[NB_BOND];
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            final double bondPriceForward = METHOD_BOND_SEC
                    .dirtyPriceFromCurves(BOND_FUTURE.getDeliveryBasket()[loopbasket], ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
            netBasisExpected[loopbasket] = bondPriceForward - (priceFuture * CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket]
                    + BOND_FUTURE.getDeliveryBasket()[loopbasket].getAccruedInterest());
            assertEquals("Bond future security Discounting Method: netBasis", netBasisExpected[loopbasket],
                    netBasisComputed[loopbasket], 1.0E-10);
        }
        final Min minFunction = new Min();
        final double netBasisMin = minFunction.evaluate(netBasisComputed);
        final double priceFutureFromNetBasis = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.priceFromNetBasis(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES,
                netBasisMin);
        assertEquals("Bond future security Discounting Method: netBasis", priceFuture, priceFutureFromNetBasis,
                1.0E-10);
    }

    @Test
    /**
     * Tests the net basis of the cheapest to deliver computed from the curves.
     */
    public void netBasisCheapest() {
        final double netBasisInput = 0.0001;
        final double priceFuture = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.price(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES) + netBasisInput;
        final double netBasisCheapest = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.netBasisCheapest(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES,
                priceFuture);
        final double[] netBasisAll = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.netBasisAllBonds(BOND_FUTURE, ISSUER_MULTICURVES,
                priceFuture);
        assertEquals("Bond future security Discounting Method: netBasis", MIN_FUNCTION.evaluate(netBasisAll),
                netBasisCheapest, TOLERANCE_PRICE);
    }

    @Test
    /**
     * Tests the cheapest to deliver figures: yield, modified duration and gross basis.
     */
    public void cheapestToDeliver() {
        final double yieldTest = 0.01345;
        final double priceTest = 1.03414063;
        final double mdTest = 4.271;
        final double grossBasisTest = 20.718; // Quoted in 32ds of %
        final double futurePriceTest = 1.19984375;
        final double[] priceCTD = new double[NB_BOND];
        final double[] mdCTD = new double[NB_BOND];
        final double[] yieldCTD = new double[NB_BOND];
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            priceCTD[loopbasket] = priceTest;
            mdCTD[loopbasket] = METHOD_BOND_SEC.modifiedDurationFromYield(STANDARD[loopbasket], yieldTest);
            yieldCTD[loopbasket] = METHOD_BOND_SEC.yieldFromCleanPrice(STANDARD[loopbasket], priceTest);
        }
        final double[] grossBasis = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.grossBasisFromPrices(BOND_FUTURE, priceCTD, futurePriceTest);
        final int ctdIndex = 1;
        assertEquals("Bond future security: CTD - yield from price", yieldTest, yieldCTD[ctdIndex], 1.0E-4);
        assertEquals("Bond future security: CTD - modified duration from yield", mdTest, mdCTD[ctdIndex], 1.0E-3);
        assertEquals("Bond future security: CTD - gross basis from price", grossBasisTest / 100.0 / 32.0,
                grossBasis[ctdIndex], 1.0E-7);
    }

    @Test
    /**
     * Tests the gross basis computed from clean prices
     */
    public void grossBasis() {
        final double futurePriceTest = 1.19984375;
        final double[] pricesTest = new double[] { 0.86, 0.885, 0.88, 0.8825, 0.885, 0.8725, 0.86 };
        final double[] pricesCurves = new double[NB_BOND];
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            pricesCurves[loopbasket] = METHOD_BOND_SEC
                    .cleanPriceFromCurves(BOND_FUTURE.getDeliveryBasket()[loopbasket], ISSUER_MULTICURVES);
        }
        final double[] basisComputedTest = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.grossBasisFromPrices(BOND_FUTURE, pricesTest,
                futurePriceTest);
        final double[] basisComputedCurves = METHOD_FUT_SEC_DSC.grossBasisFromPrices(BOND_FUTURE, pricesCurves,
                futurePriceTest);
        final double[] basisExpectedTest = new double[NB_BOND];
        final double[] basisExpectedCurves = new double[NB_BOND];
        for (int loopbasket = 0; loopbasket < NB_BOND; loopbasket++) {
            basisExpectedTest[loopbasket] = (pricesTest[loopbasket]
                    - futurePriceTest * CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket]);
            basisExpectedCurves[loopbasket] = (pricesCurves[loopbasket]
                    - futurePriceTest * CONVERSION_FACTOR[loopbasket]);
            assertEquals("Gross basis from prices", basisExpectedTest[loopbasket], basisComputedTest[loopbasket],
                    1.0E-10);
            assertEquals("Gross basis from curves", basisExpectedCurves[loopbasket],
                    basisComputedCurves[loopbasket], 1.0E-10);
        }
    }

}