com.squareup.picasso.RequestCreator.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Square, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.squareup.picasso;

import static com.squareup.picasso.BitmapHunter.forRequest;
import static com.squareup.picasso.Picasso.LoadedFrom.MEMORY;
import static com.squareup.picasso.Utils.checkNotMain;
import static com.squareup.picasso.Utils.createKey;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;

import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/** Fluent API for building an image download request. */
public class RequestCreator {
    private final Picasso picasso;
    private final Request.Builder data;

    private boolean skipMemoryCache;
    private long fadeTime = Utils.FADE_DURATION;
    private boolean deferred;
    private int placeholderResId;
    private Drawable placeholderDrawable;
    private int errorResId;
    private Drawable errorDrawable;
    private long delayMillis;

    private int maxWidth = -1;
    private int maxHeight = -1;

    RequestCreator(Picasso picasso, Uri uri, int resourceId) {
        if (picasso.shutdown) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Picasso instance already shut down. Cannot submit new requests.");
        }
        this.picasso = picasso;
        this.data = new Request.Builder(uri, resourceId);
    }

    @TestOnly
    RequestCreator() {
        this.picasso = null;
        this.data = new Request.Builder(null, 0);
    }

    int getMaxWidth() {
        return maxWidth;
    }

    int getMaxHeight() {
        return maxHeight;
    }

    /**
     * A placeholder drawable to be used while the image is being loaded. If the requested image is
     * not immediately available in the memory cache then this resource will be set on the target
     * {@link ImageView}.
     */
    public RequestCreator placeholder(int placeholderResId) {
        if (placeholderResId == 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Placeholder image resource invalid.");
        }
        if (placeholderDrawable != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Placeholder image already set.");
        }
        this.placeholderResId = placeholderResId;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * A placeholder drawable to be used while the image is being loaded. If the requested image is
     * not immediately available in the memory cache then this resource will be set on the target
     * {@link ImageView}.
     * <p>
     * If you are not using a placeholder image but want to clear an existing image (such as when
     * used in an {@link android.widget.Adapter adapter}), pass in {@code null}.
     */
    public RequestCreator placeholder(Drawable placeholderDrawable) {
        if (placeholderResId != 0) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Placeholder image already set.");
        }
        this.placeholderDrawable = placeholderDrawable;
        return this;
    }

    /** An error drawable to be used if the request image could not be loaded. */
    public RequestCreator error(int errorResId) {
        if (errorResId == 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error image resource invalid.");
        }
        if (errorDrawable != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Error image already set.");
        }
        this.errorResId = errorResId;
        return this;
    }

    /** An error drawable to be used if the request image could not be loaded. */
    public RequestCreator error(Drawable errorDrawable) {
        if (errorDrawable == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error image may not be null.");
        }
        if (errorResId != 0) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Error image already set.");
        }
        this.errorDrawable = errorDrawable;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Attempt to resize the image to fit exactly into the target {@link ImageView}'s bounds. This
     * will result in delayed execution of the request until the {@link ImageView} has been measured.
     * <p/>
     * <em>Note:</em> This method works only when your target is an {@link ImageView}.
     */
    public RequestCreator fit() {
        deferred = true;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Maximum width and height values the Bitmap can be sized to.
     * <p/>
     * <em>Note:</em> This method works only when your target is an {@link ImageView).
     */
    public RequestCreator maxSize(int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
        this.maxWidth = maxWidth;
        this.maxHeight = maxHeight;
        return this;
    }

    /** Internal use only. Used by {@link DeferredRequestCreator}. */
    RequestCreator unfit() {
        deferred = false;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Resizes the image to the specified dimensions
     * @param targetWidthResId target width
     * @param targetHeightResId target height
     * @see #resizeDimen(int,int,boolean)
     * @return
     */
    public RequestCreator resizeDimen(int targetWidthResId, int targetHeightResId) {
        return resizeDimen(targetWidthResId, targetHeightResId, false);
    }

    /**
     * Resizes the image to the specified dimensions
     * @param targetWidthResId target width
     * @param targetHeightResId target height
     * @param onlyIfBigger If true the bitmap will be resized only only if bigger than targetWidth or targetHeight. If false the bitmap will be always resized
     * @return
     */
    public RequestCreator resizeDimen(int targetWidthResId, int targetHeightResId, boolean onlyIfBigger) {
        Resources resources = picasso.context.getResources();
        int targetWidth = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(targetWidthResId);
        int targetHeight = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(targetHeightResId);
        return resize(targetWidth, targetHeight, onlyIfBigger);
    }

    /**
     * Resizes the image to the specified size in pixels
     * @param targetWidthResId target width
     * @param targetHeightResId target height
     * @param onlyIfBigger If true the bitmap will be resized only only if bigger than targetWidth or targetHeight. If false the bitmap will be always resized
     * @return
     */
    public RequestCreator resize(int targetWidth, int targetHeight, boolean onlyIfBigger) {
        data.resize(targetWidth, targetHeight, onlyIfBigger);
        return this;
    }

    public RequestCreator withOptions(BitmapFactory.Options options) {
        data.useOptions(options);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Assign a custom {@link Generator} which will be used to decode the Uri,
     * only if the uri {@link Scheme} is {@link Picasso#SCHEME_CUSTOM}
     * @param generator
     * @return
     */
    public RequestCreator withGenerator(Generator generator) {
        data.setGenerator(generator);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Temporary use a different cache instance
     * @param cache
     */
    public RequestCreator withCache(Cache cache) {
        data.setCache(cache);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Crops an image inside of the bounds specified by {@link #resize(int, int)} rather than
     * distorting the aspect ratio. This cropping technique scales the image so that it fills the
     * requested bounds and then crops the extra.
     */
    public RequestCreator centerCrop() {
        data.centerCrop();
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Centers an image inside of the bounds specified by {@link #resize(int, int)}. This scales
     * the image so that both dimensions are equal to or less than the requested bounds.
     */
    public RequestCreator centerInside() {
        data.centerInside();
        return this;
    }

    /** Rotate the image by the specified degrees. */
    public RequestCreator rotate(float degrees) {
        data.rotate(degrees);
        return this;
    }

    /** Rotate the image by the specified degrees around a pivot point. */
    public RequestCreator rotate(float degrees, float pivotX, float pivotY) {
        data.rotate(degrees, pivotX, pivotY);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Add a custom transformation to be applied to the image.
     * <p/>
     * Custom transformations will always be run after the built-in transformations.
     */
    // TODO show example of calling resize after a transform in the javadoc
    public RequestCreator transform(Transformation transformation) {
        data.transform(transformation);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Indicate that this action should not use the memory cache for attempting to load or save the
     * image. This can be useful when you know an image will only ever be used once (e.g., loading
     * an image from the filesystem and uploading to a remote server).
     */
    public RequestCreator skipMemoryCache() {
        skipMemoryCache = true;
        return this;
    }

    /** Disable brief fade in of images loaded from the disk cache or network. */
    public RequestCreator noFade() {
        fadeTime = 0;
        return this;
    }

    /** use a custom fade-in duration, instead of the default.
     * @see {@link Utils#FADE_DURATION}
     * @param ms
     * @return
     */
    public RequestCreator fade(long ms) {
        fadeTime = ms;
        return this;
    }

    public RequestCreator withDelay(long millis) {
        delayMillis = millis;
        return this;
    }

    /** Synchronously fulfill this request. Must not be called from the main thread. */
    public Bitmap get() throws IOException {
        checkNotMain();
        if (deferred) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Fit cannot be used with get.");
        }
        if (!data.hasImage()) {
            return null;
        }

        Request finalData = picasso.transformRequest(data.build());
        String key = Utils.createKey(finalData);

        Action<Void> action = new GetAction(picasso, finalData, skipMemoryCache, fadeTime, key);
        return forRequest(picasso.context, picasso, picasso.dispatcher,
                data.getCache() != null ? data.getCache() : picasso.getCache(), picasso.stats, action,
                picasso.dispatcher.downloader).hunt();
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously fulfills the request without a {@link ImageView} or {@link Target}. This is
     * useful when you want to warm up the cache with an image.
     */
    public void fetch() {
        if (deferred) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Fit cannot be used with fetch.");
        }

        if (data.hasImage()) {
            Request finalData = picasso.transformRequest(data.build());
            String key = Utils.createKey(finalData);

            Action<Void> action = new FetchAction(picasso, finalData, skipMemoryCache, fadeTime, key);
            picasso.enqueueAndSubmit(action, delayMillis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously fulfills the request into the specified {@link Target}. In most cases, you
     * should use this when you are dealing with a custom {@link android.view.View View} or view
     * holder which should implement the {@link Target} interface.
     * <p>
     * Implementing on a {@link android.view.View View}:
     * <blockquote><pre>
     * public class ProfileView extends FrameLayout implements Target {
     *   {@literal @}Override public void onBitmapLoaded(Bitmap bitmap, LoadedFrom from) {
     *     setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable(bitmap));
     *   }
     *
     *   {@literal @}Override public void onBitmapFailed() {
     *     setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.profile_error);
     *   }
     * }
     * </pre></blockquote>
     * Implementing on a view holder object for use inside of an adapter:
     * <blockquote><pre>
     * public class ViewHolder implements Target {
     *   public FrameLayout frame;
     *   public TextView name;
     *
     *   {@literal @}Override public void onBitmapLoaded(Bitmap bitmap, LoadedFrom from) {
     *     frame.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable(bitmap));
     *   }
     *
     *   {@literal @}Override public void onBitmapFailed() {
     *     frame.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.profile_error);
     *   }
     * }
     * </pre></blockquote>
     * <p>
     * <em>Note:</em> This method keeps a weak reference to the {@link Target} instance and will be
     * garbage collected if you do not keep a strong reference to it. To receive callbacks when an
     * image is loaded use {@link #into(android.widget.ImageView, Callback)}.
     */
    public void into(Target target) {
        if (target == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Target must not be null.");
        }
        if (deferred) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Fit cannot be used with a Target.");
        }

        Drawable drawable = placeholderResId != 0 ? picasso.context.getResources().getDrawable(placeholderResId)
                : placeholderDrawable;

        if (!data.hasImage()) {
            picasso.cancelRequest(target);
            target.onPrepareLoad(drawable);
            return;
        }

        Request finalData = picasso.transformRequest(data.build());
        String requestKey = createKey(finalData);

        if (!skipMemoryCache) {
            Bitmap bitmap = picasso.quickMemoryCacheCheck(
                    data.getCache() != null ? data.getCache() : picasso.getCache(), requestKey);
            if (bitmap != null) {
                picasso.cancelRequest(target);
                target.onBitmapLoaded(bitmap, MEMORY);
                return;
            }
        }

        target.onPrepareLoad(drawable);

        Action<Target> action = new TargetAction(picasso, target, finalData, skipMemoryCache, fadeTime, requestKey);
        picasso.enqueueAndSubmit(action, delayMillis);
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously fulfills the request into the specified {@link ImageView}.
     * <p/>
     * <em>Note:</em> This method keeps a weak reference to the {@link ImageView} instance and will
     * automatically support object recycling.
     */
    public void into(ImageView target) {
        into(target, null);
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously fulfills the request into the specified {@link ImageView} and invokes the
     * target {@link Callback} if it's not {@code null}.
     * <p/>
     * <em>Note:</em> The {@link Callback} param is a strong reference and will prevent your
     * {@link android.app.Activity} or {@link android.app.Fragment} from being garbage collected. If
     * you use this method, it is <b>strongly</b> recommended you invoke an adjacent
     * {@link Picasso#cancelRequest(android.widget.ImageView)} call to prevent temporary leaking.
     */
    public void into(ImageView target, Callback callback) {
        if (target == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Target must not be null.");
        }

        if (!data.hasImage()) {
            picasso.cancelRequest(target);
            PicassoDrawable.setPlaceholder(target, placeholderResId, placeholderDrawable);
            return;
        }

        if (deferred) {
            if (data.hasSize()) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Fit cannot be used with resize.");
            }
            int measuredWidth = target.getMeasuredWidth();
            int measuredHeight = target.getMeasuredHeight();
            if (maxWidth != -1 && measuredWidth > maxWidth)
                measuredWidth = maxWidth;
            if (maxHeight != -1 && measuredHeight > maxHeight)
                measuredHeight = maxHeight;
            if (measuredWidth == 0 && measuredHeight == 0) {
                PicassoDrawable.setPlaceholder(target, placeholderResId, placeholderDrawable);
                picasso.defer(target, new DeferredRequestCreator(this, target, callback));
                return;
            }
            data.resize(measuredWidth, measuredHeight, false);
        }

        Request finalData = picasso.transformRequest(data.build());
        String requestKey = createKey(finalData);

        if (!skipMemoryCache) {
            Bitmap bitmap = picasso.quickMemoryCacheCheck(
                    data.getCache() != null ? data.getCache() : picasso.getCache(), requestKey);
            if (bitmap != null) {
                picasso.cancelRequest(target);
                PicassoDrawable.setBitmap(target, picasso.context, bitmap, MEMORY, fadeTime, picasso.debugging);
                if (callback != null) {
                    callback.onSuccess();
                }
                return;
            }
        }

        PicassoDrawable.setPlaceholder(target, placeholderResId, placeholderDrawable);

        Action<ImageView> action = new ImageViewAction(picasso, target, finalData, skipMemoryCache, fadeTime,
                errorResId, errorDrawable, requestKey, callback);

        picasso.enqueueAndSubmit(action, delayMillis);
    }
}