com.uber.hoodie.common.util.FailSafeConsistencyGuard.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.uber.hoodie.common.util;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * A consistency checker that fails if it is unable to meet the required condition within a specified timeout
 */
public class FailSafeConsistencyGuard implements ConsistencyGuard {

    private static final transient Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(FailSafeConsistencyGuard.class);

    private final FileSystem fs;
    private final ConsistencyGuardConfig consistencyGuardConfig;

    public FailSafeConsistencyGuard(FileSystem fs, ConsistencyGuardConfig consistencyGuardConfig) {
        this.fs = fs;
        this.consistencyGuardConfig = consistencyGuardConfig;
        Preconditions.checkArgument(consistencyGuardConfig.isConsistencyCheckEnabled());
    }

    @Override
    public void waitTillFileAppears(Path filePath) throws TimeoutException {
        waitForFileVisibility(filePath, FileVisibility.APPEAR);
    }

    @Override
    public void waitTillFileDisappears(Path filePath) throws TimeoutException {
        waitForFileVisibility(filePath, FileVisibility.DISAPPEAR);
    }

    @Override
    public void waitTillAllFilesAppear(String dirPath, List<String> files) throws TimeoutException {
        waitForFilesVisibility(dirPath, files, FileVisibility.APPEAR);
    }

    @Override
    public void waitTillAllFilesDisappear(String dirPath, List<String> files) throws TimeoutException {
        waitForFilesVisibility(dirPath, files, FileVisibility.DISAPPEAR);
    }

    /**
     * Helper function to wait for all files belonging to single directory to appear
     * @param dirPath Dir Path
     * @param files Files to appear/disappear
     * @param event Appear/Disappear
     * @throws TimeoutException
     */
    public void waitForFilesVisibility(String dirPath, List<String> files, FileVisibility event)
            throws TimeoutException {
        Path dir = new Path(dirPath);
        List<String> filesWithoutSchemeAndAuthority = files.stream()
                .map(f -> Path.getPathWithoutSchemeAndAuthority(new Path(f))).map(p -> p.toString())
                .collect(Collectors.toList());

        retryTillSuccess((retryNum) -> {
            try {
                log.info("Trying " + retryNum);
                FileStatus[] entries = fs.listStatus(dir);
                List<String> gotFiles = Arrays.stream(entries)
                        .map(e -> Path.getPathWithoutSchemeAndAuthority(e.getPath())).map(p -> p.toString())
                        .collect(Collectors.toList());
                List<String> candidateFiles = new ArrayList<>(filesWithoutSchemeAndAuthority);
                boolean altered = candidateFiles.removeAll(gotFiles);

                switch (event) {
                case DISAPPEAR:
                    log.info("Following files are visible" + candidateFiles);
                    // If no candidate files gets removed, it means all of them have disappeared
                    return !altered;
                case APPEAR:
                default:
                    // if all files appear, the list is empty
                    return candidateFiles.isEmpty();
                }
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                log.warn("Got IOException waiting for file event. Have tried " + retryNum + " time(s)", ioe);
            }
            return false;
        }, "Timed out waiting for filles to become visible");
    }

    /**
     * Helper to check of file visibility
     * @param filePath File Path
     * @param visibility Visibility
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private boolean checkFileVisibility(Path filePath, FileVisibility visibility) throws IOException {
        try {
            FileStatus status = fs.getFileStatus(filePath);
            switch (visibility) {
            case APPEAR:
                return status != null;
            case DISAPPEAR:
            default:
                return status == null;
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException nfe) {
            switch (visibility) {
            case APPEAR:
                return false;
            case DISAPPEAR:
            default:
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Helper function to wait till file either appears/disappears
     * @param filePath File Path
     * @param visibility
     * @throws TimeoutException
     */
    private void waitForFileVisibility(Path filePath, FileVisibility visibility) throws TimeoutException {
        long waitMs = consistencyGuardConfig.getInitialConsistencyCheckIntervalMs();
        int attempt = 0;
        while (attempt < consistencyGuardConfig.getMaxConsistencyChecks()) {
            try {
                if (checkFileVisibility(filePath, visibility)) {
                    return;
                }
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                log.warn("Got IOException waiting for file visibility. Retrying", ioe);
            }

            sleepSafe(waitMs);
            waitMs = waitMs * 2; // double check interval every attempt
            waitMs = Math.min(waitMs, consistencyGuardConfig.getMaxConsistencyCheckIntervalMs());
            attempt++;
        }
        throw new TimeoutException("Timed-out waiting for the file to " + visibility.name());
    }

    /**
     * Retries the predicate for condfigurable number of times till we the predicate returns success
     * @param predicate Predicate Function
     * @param timedOutMessage Timed-Out message for logging
     * @throws TimeoutException when retries are exhausted
     */
    private void retryTillSuccess(Function<Integer, Boolean> predicate, String timedOutMessage)
            throws TimeoutException {
        long waitMs = consistencyGuardConfig.getInitialConsistencyCheckIntervalMs();
        int attempt = 0;
        log.info("Max Attempts=" + consistencyGuardConfig.getMaxConsistencyChecks());
        while (attempt < consistencyGuardConfig.getMaxConsistencyChecks()) {
            boolean success = predicate.apply(attempt);
            if (success) {
                return;
            }
            sleepSafe(waitMs);
            waitMs = waitMs * 2; // double check interval every attempt
            waitMs = Math.min(waitMs, consistencyGuardConfig.getMaxConsistencyCheckIntervalMs());
            attempt++;
        }
        throw new TimeoutException(timedOutMessage);

    }

    void sleepSafe(long waitMs) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(waitMs);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            // ignore & continue next attempt
        }
    }
}