Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this * work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF * licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. * * Copyright 2013 Josh Elser * */ package cosmos.accumulo; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.ByteSequence; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Key; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Range; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Value; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.IteratorEnvironment; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.OptionDescriber; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.SortedKeyValueIterator; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.io.VLongWritable; /** * */ public class GroupByRowSuffixIterator implements SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value>, OptionDescriber { protected SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value> source; protected Key topKey = null; protected VLongWritable count = null; private final Text _holder = new Text(); public GroupByRowSuffixIterator() { this.count = new VLongWritable(); } public GroupByRowSuffixIterator(GroupByRowSuffixIterator other, IteratorEnvironment env) { this(); this.source = other.getSource().deepCopy(env); } @Override public void init(SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value> source, Map<String, String> options, IteratorEnvironment env) throws IOException { setSource(source); // Ensure we were given valid options if (!validateOptions(options)) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Could not initialize " + this.getClass().getName() + " with options: " + options); } setOptions(options); } @Override public boolean hasTop() { return null != topKey; } @Override public void next() throws IOException { // After the last call to countKeys(), our source's topKey is already // incremented to the key past the "row" we just counted countKeys(); } @Override public void seek(Range range, Collection<ByteSequence> columnFamilies, boolean inclusive) throws IOException { getSource().seek(range, columnFamilies, inclusive); countKeys(); } @Override public Key getTopKey() { return this.topKey; } @Override public Value getTopValue() { return getValue(this.count); } @Override public SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value> deepCopy(IteratorEnvironment env) { return new GroupByRowSuffixIterator(this, env); } protected SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value> getSource() { return this.source; } protected void setSource(SortedKeyValueIterator<Key, Value> source) { this.source = source; } @Override public IteratorOptions describeOptions() { return null; } @Override public boolean validateOptions(Map<String, String> options) { return true; } protected void setOptions(Map<String, String> options) { } protected void countKeys() throws IOException { // No data, nothing to do if (!getSource().hasTop()) { this.topKey = null; this.count.set(0); return; } this.topKey = getSource().getTopKey(); this.topKey.getRow(_holder); final Range searchSpace = Range.exact(_holder); long keyCount = 0; Key currentKey = this.topKey; // While we're still within the desired search space (this row) while (searchSpace.contains(currentKey)) { // TODO Provide abstract method for combining column visibilities // for records being counted keyCount++; getSource().next(); this.topKey = currentKey; if (!getSource().hasTop()) { break; } currentKey = getSource().getTopKey(); } this.count.set(keyCount); } public static Value getValue(final VLongWritable w) { if (w == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Writable cannot be null"); } ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(byteStream); // We could also close it, but we know that VLongWritable and BAOS don't need it. try { w.write(out); } catch (IOException e) { // If this ever happens, some seriously screwed up is happening or someone subclasses VLongWritable // and made it do crazy stuff. throw new RuntimeException(e); } return new Value(byteStream.toByteArray()); } public static VLongWritable getWritable(final Value v) { if (null == v) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Value cannot be null"); } ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(v.get()); DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(bais); VLongWritable writable = new VLongWritable(); try { writable.readFields(in); } catch (IOException e) { // If this ever happens, some seriously screwed up is happening or someone subclasses Value // and made it do crazy stuff. throw new RuntimeException(e); } return writable; } }