google.registry.flows.host.HostFlowUtils.java Source code

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// Copyright 2016 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package google.registry.flows.host;

import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.isActive;
import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
import static google.registry.model.registry.Registries.findTldForName;
import static google.registry.util.PreconditionsUtils.checkArgumentNotNull;

import com.google.common.base.Ascii;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.net.InternetDomainName;
import google.registry.flows.EppException;
import google.registry.flows.EppException.AuthorizationErrorException;
import google.registry.flows.EppException.ObjectDoesNotExistException;
import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValuePolicyErrorException;
import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValueRangeErrorException;
import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException;
import google.registry.model.domain.DomainResource;
import google.registry.util.Idn;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;

/** Static utility functions for host flows. */
public class HostFlowUtils {

    /** Checks that a host name is valid. */
    static InternetDomainName validateHostName(String name) throws EppException {
        checkArgumentNotNull(name, "Must specify host name to validate");
        if (name.length() > 253) {
            throw new HostNameTooLongException();
        }
        String hostNameLowerCase = Ascii.toLowerCase(name);
        if (!name.equals(hostNameLowerCase)) {
            throw new HostNameNotLowerCaseException(hostNameLowerCase);
        }
        try {
            String hostNamePunyCoded = Idn.toASCII(name);
            if (!name.equals(hostNamePunyCoded)) {
                throw new HostNameNotPunyCodedException(hostNamePunyCoded);
            }
            InternetDomainName hostName = InternetDomainName.from(name);
            if (!name.equals(hostName.toString())) {
                throw new HostNameNotNormalizedException(hostName.toString());
            }
            // Checks whether a hostname is deep enough. Technically a host can be just one under a
            // public suffix (e.g. example.com) but we require by policy that it has to be at least one
            // part beyond that (e.g. ns1.example.com). The public suffix list includes all current
            // ccTlds, so this check requires 4+ parts if it's a ccTld that doesn't delegate second
            // level domains, such as .co.uk. But the list does not include new tlds, so in that case
            // we just ensure 3+ parts. In the particular case where our own tld has a '.' in it, we know
            // that there need to be 4 parts as well.
            if (hostName.isUnderPublicSuffix()) {
                if (hostName.parent().isUnderPublicSuffix()) {
                    return hostName;
                }
            } else {
                // We need to know how many parts the hostname has beyond the public suffix, but we don't
                // know what the public suffix is. If the host is in bailiwick and we are hosting a
                // multipart "tld" like .co.uk the publix suffix might be 2 parts. Otherwise it's an
                // unrecognized tld that's not on the public suffix list, so assume the tld alone is the
                // public suffix.
                Optional<InternetDomainName> tldParsed = findTldForName(hostName);
                int suffixSize = tldParsed.isPresent() ? tldParsed.get().parts().size() : 1;
                if (hostName.parts().size() >= suffixSize + 2) {
                    return hostName;
                }
            }
            throw new HostNameTooShallowException();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            throw new InvalidHostNameException();
        }
    }

    /** Return the {@link DomainResource} this host is subordinate to, or null for external hosts. */
    static DomainResource lookupSuperordinateDomain(InternetDomainName hostName, DateTime now) throws EppException {
        Optional<InternetDomainName> tld = findTldForName(hostName);
        if (!tld.isPresent()) {
            // This is an host on a TLD we don't run, therefore obviously external, so we are done.
            return null;
        }
        // This is a subordinate host
        String domainName = Joiner.on('.')
                .join(Iterables.skip(hostName.parts(), hostName.parts().size() - (tld.get().parts().size() + 1)));
        DomainResource superordinateDomain = loadByForeignKey(DomainResource.class, domainName, now);
        if (superordinateDomain == null || !isActive(superordinateDomain, now)) {
            throw new SuperordinateDomainDoesNotExistException(domainName);
        }
        return superordinateDomain;
    }

    /** Superordinate domain for this hostname does not exist. */
    static class SuperordinateDomainDoesNotExistException extends ObjectDoesNotExistException {
        public SuperordinateDomainDoesNotExistException(String domainName) {
            super(DomainResource.class, domainName);
        }
    }

    /** Ensure that the superordinate domain is sponsored by the provided clientId. */
    static void verifyDomainIsSameRegistrar(DomainResource superordinateDomain, String clientId)
            throws EppException {
        if (superordinateDomain != null && !clientId.equals(superordinateDomain.getCurrentSponsorClientId())) {
            throw new HostDomainNotOwnedException();
        }
    }

    /** Domain for host is sponsored by another registrar. */
    static class HostDomainNotOwnedException extends AuthorizationErrorException {
        public HostDomainNotOwnedException() {
            super("Domain for host is sponsored by another registrar");
        }
    }

    /** Host names are limited to 253 characters. */
    static class HostNameTooLongException extends ParameterValueRangeErrorException {
        public HostNameTooLongException() {
            super("Host names are limited to 253 characters");
        }
    }

    /** Host names must be at least two levels below the public suffix. */
    static class HostNameTooShallowException extends ParameterValuePolicyErrorException {
        public HostNameTooShallowException() {
            super("Host names must be at least two levels below the public suffix");
        }
    }

    /** Invalid host name. */
    static class InvalidHostNameException extends ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException {
        public InvalidHostNameException() {
            super("Invalid host name");
        }
    }

    /** Host names must be in lower-case. */
    static class HostNameNotLowerCaseException extends ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException {
        public HostNameNotLowerCaseException(String expectedHostName) {
            super(String.format("Host names must be in lower-case; expected %s", expectedHostName));
        }
    }

    /** Host names must be puny-coded. */
    static class HostNameNotPunyCodedException extends ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException {
        public HostNameNotPunyCodedException(String expectedHostName) {
            super(String.format("Host names must be puny-coded; expected %s", expectedHostName));
        }
    }

    /** Host names must be in normalized format. */
    static class HostNameNotNormalizedException extends ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException {
        public HostNameNotNormalizedException(String expectedHostName) {
            super(String.format("Host names must be in normalized format; expected %s", expectedHostName));
        }
    }
}