jails.http.client.CommonsClientHttpRequestFactory.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package jails.http.client;

import jails.http.HttpMethod;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnectionManager;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.DeleteMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.HeadMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.OptionsMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PutMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.TraceMethod;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * {@link jails.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory} implementation that uses
 * <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/httpclient">Jakarta Commons HttpClient</a> to create requests.
 *
 * <p>Allows to use a pre-configured {@link HttpClient} instance -
 * potentially with authentication, HTTP connection pooling, etc.
 *
 * @author Arjen Poutsma
 * @since 3.0
 * @see jails.http.client.SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory
 */
public class CommonsClientHttpRequestFactory implements ClientHttpRequestFactory, DisposableBean {

    private static final int DEFAULT_READ_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS = (60 * 1000);

    private HttpClient httpClient;

    /**
     * Create a new instance of the <code>CommonsHttpRequestFactory</code> with a default
     * {@link HttpClient} that uses a default {@link MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager}.
     */
    public CommonsClientHttpRequestFactory() {
        httpClient = new HttpClient(new MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager());
        this.setReadTimeout(DEFAULT_READ_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new instance of the <code>CommonsHttpRequestFactory</code> with the given
     * {@link HttpClient} instance.
     * @param httpClient the HttpClient instance to use for this factory
     */
    public CommonsClientHttpRequestFactory(HttpClient httpClient) {
        Assert.notNull(httpClient, "httpClient must not be null");
        this.httpClient = httpClient;
    }

    /**
     * Set the <code>HttpClient</code> used by this factory.
     */
    public void setHttpClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
        this.httpClient = httpClient;
    }

    /**
     * Return the <code>HttpClient</code> used by this factory.
     */
    public HttpClient getHttpClient() {
        return this.httpClient;
    }

    /**
     * Set the socket read timeout for the underlying HttpClient. A value of 0 means <em>never</em> timeout.
     * @param timeout the timeout value in milliseconds
     * @see org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpConnectionManagerParams#setSoTimeout(int)
     */
    public void setReadTimeout(int timeout) {
        if (timeout < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout must be a non-negative value");
        }
        getHttpClient().getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(timeout);
    }

    public ClientHttpRequest createRequest(URI uri, HttpMethod httpMethod) throws IOException {
        HttpMethodBase commonsHttpMethod = createCommonsHttpMethod(httpMethod, uri.toString());
        postProcessCommonsHttpMethod(commonsHttpMethod);
        return new CommonsClientHttpRequest(getHttpClient(), commonsHttpMethod);
    }

    /**
     * Create a Commons HttpMethodBase object for the given HTTP method
     * and URI specification.
     * @param httpMethod the HTTP method
     * @param uri the URI
     * @return the Commons HttpMethodBase object
     */
    protected HttpMethodBase createCommonsHttpMethod(HttpMethod httpMethod, String uri) {
        switch (httpMethod) {
        case GET:
            return new GetMethod(uri);
        case DELETE:
            return new DeleteMethod(uri);
        case HEAD:
            return new HeadMethod(uri);
        case OPTIONS:
            return new OptionsMethod(uri);
        case POST:
            return new PostMethod(uri);
        case PUT:
            return new PutMethod(uri);
        case TRACE:
            return new TraceMethod(uri);
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid HTTP method: " + httpMethod);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Template method that allows for manipulating the {@link org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase}
     * before it is returned as part of a {@link CommonsClientHttpRequest}.
     * <p>The default implementation is empty.
     * @param httpMethod the Commons HTTP method object to process
     */
    protected void postProcessCommonsHttpMethod(HttpMethodBase httpMethod) {
    }

    /**
     * Shutdown hook that closes the underlying {@link HttpConnectionManager}'s
     * connection pool, if any.
     */
    public void destroy() {
        HttpConnectionManager connectionManager = getHttpClient().getHttpConnectionManager();
        if (connectionManager instanceof MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager) {
            ((MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager) connectionManager).shutdown();
        }
    }

}