java.lang.Deprecated.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.lang;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.*;

/**
 * A program element annotated {@code @Deprecated} is one that programmers
 * are discouraged from using. An element may be deprecated for any of several
 * reasons, for example, its usage is likely to lead to errors; it may
 * be changed incompatibly or removed in a future version; it has been
 * superseded by a newer, usually preferable alternative; or it is obsolete.
 *
 * <p>Compilers issue warnings when a deprecated program element is used or
 * overridden in non-deprecated code. Use of the {@code @Deprecated}
 * annotation on a local variable declaration or on a parameter declaration
 * or a package declaration has no effect on the warnings issued by a compiler.
 *
 * <p>When a module is deprecated, the use of that module in {@code
 * requires}, but not in {@code exports} or {@code opens} clauses causes
 * a warning to be issued. A module being deprecated does <em>not</em> cause
 * warnings to be issued for uses of types within the module.
 *
 * <p>This annotation type has a string-valued element {@code since}. The value
 * of this element indicates the version in which the annotated program element
 * was first deprecated.
 *
 * <p>This annotation type has a boolean-valued element {@code forRemoval}.
 * A value of {@code true} indicates intent to remove the annotated program
 * element in a future version. A value of {@code false} indicates that use of
 * the annotated program element is discouraged, but at the time the program
 * element was annotated, there was no specific intent to remove it.
 *
 * @apiNote
 * It is strongly recommended that the reason for deprecating a program element
 * be explained in the documentation, using the {@code @deprecated}
 * javadoc tag. The documentation should also suggest and link to a
 * recommended replacement API, if applicable. A replacement API often
 * has subtly different semantics, so such issues should be discussed as
 * well.
 *
 * <p>It is recommended that a {@code since} value be provided with all newly
 * annotated program elements. Note that {@code since} cannot be mandatory,
 * as there are many existing annotations that lack this element value.
 *
 * <p>There is no defined order among annotation elements. As a matter of
 * style, the {@code since} element should be placed first.
 *
 * <p>The {@code @Deprecated} annotation should always be present if
 * the {@code @deprecated} javadoc tag is present, and vice-versa.
 *
 * @author  Neal Gafter
 * @since 1.5
 * @jls 9.6.4.6 @Deprecated
 */
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(value = { CONSTRUCTOR, FIELD, LOCAL_VARIABLE, METHOD, PACKAGE, MODULE, PARAMETER, TYPE })
public @interface Deprecated {
    /**
     * Returns the version in which the annotated element became deprecated.
     * The version string is in the same format and namespace as the value of
     * the {@code @since} javadoc tag. The default value is the empty
     * string.
     *
     * @return the version string
     * @since 9
     */
    String since() default "";

    /**
     * Indicates whether the annotated element is subject to removal in a
     * future version. The default value is {@code false}.
     *
     * @return whether the element is subject to removal
     * @since 9
     */
    boolean forRemoval() default false;
}