keywhiz.FileAssetServlet.java Source code

Java tutorial

Introduction

Here is the source code for keywhiz.FileAssetServlet.java

Source

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Square, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package keywhiz;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.io.ByteSource;
import com.google.common.io.Files;
import com.google.common.net.MediaType;
import io.dropwizard.servlets.assets.AssetServlet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.MimeTypes;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

/**
 * Serves static assets from the filesystem.
 *
 * This is heavily based on {@link AssetServlet} but does not load resources nor cache assets.
 * THIS CLASS SHOULD NOT BE USED IN PRODUCTION, primarily for performance reasons.
 */
public class FileAssetServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final MediaType DEFAULT_MEDIA_TYPE = MediaType.HTML_UTF_8;
    private static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

    private final File assetDirectory;
    private final String uriPath;

    private final String indexFile;
    private final transient MimeTypes mimeTypes;

    /**
     * Creates a new {@code FileAssetServlet} that serves static assets loaded from {@code filePath}.
     * The assets are served at URIs rooted at {@code uriPath}. For example, given a {@code filePath}
     * of {@code "/data/assets"} and a {@code uriPath} of {@code "/js"}, a {@code FileAssetServlet}
     * would serve the contents of {@code /data/assets/example.js} in response to a request for
     * {@code /js/example.js}. If a directory is requested and {@code indexFile} is defined, then
     * {@code FileAssetServlet} will attempt to serve a file with that name in that directory. If a
     * directory is requested and {@code indexFile} is null, it will serve a 404.
     *
     * @param assetDirectory the base directory from which assets are loaded
     * @param uriPath the URI path fragment in which all requests are rooted
     * @param indexFile the filename to use when directories are requested, or null to serve no
     * indexes
     */
    public FileAssetServlet(File assetDirectory, String uriPath, @Nullable String indexFile) {
        checkArgument(assetDirectory.exists());
        this.assetDirectory = assetDirectory;
        this.uriPath = checkNotNull(uriPath);
        this.indexFile = indexFile;
        this.mimeTypes = new MimeTypes();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        try {
            ByteSource asset = loadAsset(req.getRequestURI());
            if (asset == null) {
                resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
                return;
            }

            final String mimeTypeOfExtension = req.getServletContext().getMimeType(req.getRequestURI());
            MediaType mediaType = DEFAULT_MEDIA_TYPE;

            if (mimeTypeOfExtension != null) {
                try {
                    mediaType = MediaType.parse(mimeTypeOfExtension);
                    if (mediaType.is(MediaType.ANY_TEXT_TYPE)) {
                        mediaType = mediaType.withCharset(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
                    }
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException ignore) {
                }
            }

            resp.setContentType(mediaType.type() + "/" + mediaType.subtype());

            if (mediaType.charset().isPresent()) {
                resp.setCharacterEncoding(mediaType.charset().get().toString());
            }

            try (OutputStream output = resp.getOutputStream()) {
                asset.copyTo(output);
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException ignored) {
            resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
        }
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    ByteSource loadAsset(String key) throws IOException {
        String requestedUrlPath = CharMatcher.is('/').trimFrom(key.substring(uriPath.length()));
        File requestedFile = new File(assetDirectory, requestedUrlPath);
        checkArgument(requestedFile.getCanonicalPath().startsWith(assetDirectory.getCanonicalPath()),
                "Requested file %s must be a child of assetDirectory %s", requestedFile, assetDirectory);

        if (requestedFile.isDirectory()) {
            if (indexFile != null) {
                return Files.asByteSource(new File(requestedFile, indexFile));
            } else {
                return null; // directory requested but no index file defined
            }
        }

        return Files.asByteSource(requestedFile);
    }
}