opendap.dap.http.EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.java Source code

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/*
 * ====================================================================
 *
 *  Copyright 2002-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 */

package opendap.dap.http;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.ConnectTimeoutException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClientError;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.ControllerThreadSocketFactory;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.SecureProtocolSocketFactory;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.ProtocolSocketFactory;

import javax.net.ssl.*;

/**
 * <p/>
 * EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory can be used to creats SSL {@link Socket}s
 * that accept self-signed certificates.
 * </p>
 * <p/>
 * This socket factory SHOULD NOT be used for productive systems
 * due to security reasons, unless it is a concious decision and
 * you are perfectly aware of security implications of accepting
 * self-signed certificates
 * </p>
 * <p/>
 * <p/>
 * Example of using custom protocol socket factory for a specific host:
 * <pre>
 *     Protocol easyhttps = new Protocol("https", new EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory(), 443);
 * <p/>
 *     HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
 *     client.getHostConfiguration().setHost("localhost", 443, easyhttps);
 *     // use relative url only
 *     GetMethod httpget = new GetMethod("/");
 *     client.executeMethod(httpget);
 *     </pre>
 * </p>
 * <p/>
 * Example of using custom protocol socket factory per default instead of the standard one:
 * <pre>
 *     Protocol easyhttps = new Protocol("https", new EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory(), 443);
 *     Protocol.registerProtocol("https", easyhttps);
 * <p/>
 *     HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
 *     GetMethod httpget = new GetMethod("https://localhost/");
 *     client.executeMethod(httpget);
 *     </pre>
 * </p>
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:oleg -at- ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
 *         <p/>
 *         <p/>
 *         DISCLAIMER: HttpClient developers DO NOT actively support this component.
 *         The component is provided as a reference material, which may be inappropriate
 *         for use without additional customization.
 *         </p>
 */

public class EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory implements ProtocolSocketFactory {

    /**
     * Log object for this class.
     */
    /* FIX
      static private org.slf4j.Logger logger = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.class);
    //  private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.class);
    */

    private SSLContext sslcontext = null;

    /**
     * Constructor for EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.
     */
    public EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * @see SecureProtocolSocketFactory#createSocket(java.lang.String, int, java.net.InetAddress, int)
     */
    public Socket createSocket(String host, int port, InetAddress clientHost, int clientPort)
            throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return createSocket(host, port, clientHost, clientPort, new HttpConnectionParams());
    }

    /**
     * Attempts to get a new socket connection to the given host within the given time limit.
     * <p/>
     * To circumvent the limitations of older JREs that do not support connect timeout a
     * controller thread is executed. The controller thread attempts to create a new socket
     * within the given limit of time. If socket constructor does not return until the
     * timeout expires, the controller terminates and throws an {@link ConnectTimeoutException}
     * </p>
     *
     * @param host         the host name/IP
     * @param port         the port on the host
     * @param localAddress the local host name/IP to bind the socket to
     * @param localPort    the port on the local machine
     * @param params       {@link HttpConnectionParams Http connection parameters}
     * @return Socket a new socket
     * @throws IOException          if an I/O error occurs while creating the socket
     * @throws UnknownHostException if the IP address of the host cannot be
     *                              determined
     */
    public Socket createSocket(final String host, final int port, final InetAddress localAddress,
            final int localPort, final HttpConnectionParams params)
            throws IOException, UnknownHostException, ConnectTimeoutException {

        if (params == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameters may not be null");
        }
        int timeout = params.getConnectionTimeout();
        if (timeout == 0) {
            //return createSocket(host, port, localAddress, localPort);
            return createSocket(host, port);
        } else {
            // To be eventually deprecated when migrated to Java 1.4 or above
            return ControllerThreadSocketFactory.createSocket(this, host, port, localAddress, localPort, timeout);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @see SecureProtocolSocketFactory#createSocket(java.lang.String, int)
     */
    public Socket createSocket(String host, int port) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return getSSLContext().getSocketFactory().createSocket(host, port);
    }

    /**
     * @see SecureProtocolSocketFactory#createSocket(java.net.Socket, java.lang.String, int, boolean)
     */
    public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String host, int port, boolean autoClose)
            throws IOException, UnknownHostException {

        return getSSLContext().getSocketFactory().createSocket(socket, host, port, autoClose);
    }

    /**
     * Add code to handle ESG authorization using a keystore
     * H/T to Apache and Philip Kershaw and Jon Blower for this code.
     */
    private static KeyStore createKeyStore(final File keystorefile, final String password)
            throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, IOException {
        KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("jks");
        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            is = new FileInputStream(keystorefile);
            keystore.load(is, password.toCharArray());
        } finally {
            if (is != null)
                is.close();
        }
        return keystore;
    }

    private SSLContext createSSLContext() throws HTTPException {
        try {
            KeyManager[] keymanagers = null;
            KeyStore keystore = null;
            KeyStore truststore = null;
            TrustManager[] trustmanagers = null;

            String keypassword = getpassword("key");
            String keypath = getstorepath("key");
            String trustpassword = getpassword("trust");
            String trustpath = getstorepath("trust");

            keystore = buildstore(keypath, keypassword, "key");
            if (keystore != null) {
                KeyManagerFactory kmfactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
                kmfactory.init(keystore, keypassword.toCharArray());
                keymanagers = kmfactory.getKeyManagers();
            }

            truststore = buildstore(trustpath, trustpassword, "trust");
            if (truststore != null) {
                //TrustManagerFactory trfactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
                //trfactory.init(truststore, trustpassword.toCharArray());
                //trustmanagers = trfactory.getTrustManagers();
                trustmanagers = new TrustManager[] { new EasyX509TrustManager(truststore) };
            }
            SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
            sslcontext.init(keymanagers, trustmanagers, null);
            return sslcontext;

        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new HTTPException("Unsupported algorithm exception: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
            throw new HTTPException("Keystore exception: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
            throw new HTTPException("Key management exception: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new HTTPException("I/O error reading keystore/truststore file: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    static String getpassword(String prefix) {
        String password = System.getProperty(prefix + "storepassword");
        if (password != null) {
            password = password.trim();
            if (password.length() == 0)
                password = null;
        }
        return password;
    }

    static String getstorepath(String prefix) {
        String path = System.getProperty(prefix + "store");
        return path;
    }

    static KeyStore buildstore(String path, String password, String prefix) throws HTTPException {
        KeyStore store = null;
        try {
            if (path != null && password != null) {
                File storefile = new File(path);
                if (!storefile.canRead())
                    throw new HTTPException(
                            "Cannot read specified " + prefix + "store:" + storefile.getAbsolutePath());
                store = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
                InputStream is = null;
                try {
                    is = new FileInputStream(storefile);
                    store.load(is, password.toCharArray());
                } finally {
                    if (is != null)
                        is.close();
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new HTTPException(e);
        }
        return store;
    }

    private SSLContext getSSLContext() throws HTTPException {
        if (this.sslcontext == null) {
            this.sslcontext = createSSLContext();
        }
        return this.sslcontext;
    }

}