org.activiti.rest.api.task.BaseTaskVariableResource.java Source code

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/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.activiti.rest.api.task;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.activiti.engine.ActivitiIllegalArgumentException;
import org.activiti.engine.ActivitiObjectNotFoundException;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.persistence.entity.VariableInstanceEntity;
import org.activiti.engine.task.Task;
import org.activiti.rest.api.ActivitiUtil;
import org.activiti.rest.api.RestResponseFactory;
import org.activiti.rest.api.SecuredResource;
import org.activiti.rest.api.engine.variable.RestVariable;
import org.activiti.rest.api.engine.variable.RestVariable.RestVariableScope;
import org.activiti.rest.application.ActivitiRestServicesApplication;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.restlet.data.Status;
import org.restlet.ext.fileupload.RestletFileUpload;
import org.restlet.representation.Representation;
import org.restlet.resource.ResourceException;

/**
 * @author Frederik Heremans
 */
public class BaseTaskVariableResource extends SecuredResource {

    public RestVariable getVariableFromRequest(boolean includeBinary) {
        String taskId = getAttribute("taskId");
        if (taskId == null) {
            throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("The taskId cannot be null");
        }

        String variableName = getAttribute("variableName");
        if (variableName == null) {
            throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("The variableName cannot be null");
        }

        boolean variableFound = false;
        Object value = null;
        RestVariableScope variableScope = RestVariable.getScopeFromString(getQueryParameter("scope", getQuery()));
        if (variableScope == null) {
            // First, check local variables (which have precedence when no scope is supplied)
            if (ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().hasVariable(taskId, variableName)) {
                value = ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().getVariable(taskId, variableName);
                variableScope = RestVariableScope.LOCAL;
                variableFound = true;
            } else {
                // Revert to execution-variable when not present local on the task
                Task task = ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().createTaskQuery().taskId(taskId).singleResult();
                if (task.getExecutionId() != null
                        && ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().hasVariable(task.getExecutionId(), variableName)) {
                    value = ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().getVariable(task.getExecutionId(), variableName);
                    variableScope = RestVariableScope.GLOBAL;
                    variableFound = true;
                }
            }

        } else if (variableScope == RestVariableScope.GLOBAL) {
            Task task = ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().createTaskQuery().taskId(taskId).singleResult();
            if (task.getExecutionId() != null
                    && ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().hasVariable(task.getExecutionId(), variableName)) {
                value = ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().getVariable(task.getExecutionId(), variableName);
                variableFound = true;
            }

        } else if (variableScope == RestVariableScope.LOCAL) {
            if (ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().hasVariableLocal(taskId, variableName)) {
                value = ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().getVariableLocal(taskId, variableName);
                variableFound = true;
            }
        }

        if (!variableFound) {
            throw new ActivitiObjectNotFoundException(
                    "Task '" + taskId + "' doesn't have a variable with name: '" + variableName + "'.",
                    VariableInstanceEntity.class);
        } else {
            return getApplication(ActivitiRestServicesApplication.class).getRestResponseFactory()
                    .createRestVariable(this, variableName, value, variableScope, taskId, null, includeBinary);
        }
    }

    protected boolean hasVariableOnScope(Task task, String variableName, RestVariableScope scope) {
        boolean variableFound = false;

        if (scope == RestVariableScope.GLOBAL) {
            if (task.getExecutionId() != null
                    && ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().hasVariable(task.getExecutionId(), variableName)) {
                variableFound = true;
            }

        } else if (scope == RestVariableScope.LOCAL) {
            if (ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().hasVariableLocal(task.getId(), variableName)) {
                variableFound = true;
            }
        }
        return variableFound;
    }

    /**
     * Get valid task from request. Throws exception if task doen't exist or if task id is not provided.
     */
    protected Task getTaskFromRequest() {
        String taskId = getAttribute("taskId");

        if (taskId == null) {
            throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("The taskId cannot be null");
        }

        Task task = ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().createTaskQuery().taskId(taskId).singleResult();
        if (task == null) {
            throw new ActivitiObjectNotFoundException("Could not find a task with id '" + taskId + "'.",
                    Task.class);
        }
        return task;
    }

    protected RestVariable setBinaryVariable(Representation representation, Task task, boolean isNew) {
        try {
            RestletFileUpload upload = new RestletFileUpload(new DiskFileItemFactory());
            List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRepresentation(representation);

            String variableScope = null;
            String variableName = null;
            String variableType = null;
            FileItem uploadItem = null;

            for (FileItem fileItem : items) {
                if (fileItem.isFormField()) {
                    if ("scope".equals(fileItem.getFieldName())) {
                        variableScope = fileItem.getString("UTF-8");
                    } else if ("name".equals(fileItem.getFieldName())) {
                        variableName = fileItem.getString("UTF-8");
                    } else if ("type".equals(fileItem.getFieldName())) {
                        variableType = fileItem.getString("UTF-8");
                    }
                } else if (fileItem.getName() != null) {
                    uploadItem = fileItem;
                }
            }

            // Validate input and set defaults
            if (uploadItem == null) {
                throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("No file content was found in request body.");
            }

            if (variableName == null) {
                throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("No variable name was found in request body.");
            }

            if (variableType != null) {
                if (!RestResponseFactory.BYTE_ARRAY_VARIABLE_TYPE.equals(variableType)
                        && !RestResponseFactory.SERIALIZABLE_VARIABLE_TYPE.equals(variableType)) {
                    throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException(
                            "Only 'binary' and 'serializable' are supported as variable type.");
                }
            } else {
                variableType = RestResponseFactory.BYTE_ARRAY_VARIABLE_TYPE;
            }

            RestVariableScope scope = RestVariableScope.LOCAL;
            if (variableScope != null) {
                scope = RestVariable.getScopeFromString(variableScope);
            }

            if (variableType.equals(RestResponseFactory.BYTE_ARRAY_VARIABLE_TYPE)) {
                // Use raw bytes as variable value
                ByteArrayOutputStream variableOutput = new ByteArrayOutputStream(
                        ((Long) uploadItem.getSize()).intValue());
                IOUtils.copy(uploadItem.getInputStream(), variableOutput);
                setVariable(task, variableName, variableOutput.toByteArray(), scope, isNew);
            } else {
                // Try deserializing the object
                ObjectInputStream stream = new ObjectInputStream(uploadItem.getInputStream());
                Object value = stream.readObject();
                setVariable(task, variableName, value, scope, isNew);
                stream.close();
            }

            return getApplication(ActivitiRestServicesApplication.class).getRestResponseFactory()
                    .createBinaryRestVariable(this, variableName, scope, variableType, task.getId(), null);

        } catch (FileUploadException fue) {
            throw new ResourceException(Status.CLIENT_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST, fue);
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            throw new ResourceException(Status.CLIENT_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST, ioe);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ioe) {
            throw new ResourceException(Status.CLIENT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.getCode(),
                    "The provided body contains a serialized object for which the class is nog found: "
                            + ioe.getMessage(),
                    null, null);
        }

    }

    protected RestVariable setSimpleVariable(RestVariable restVariable, Task task, boolean isNew) {
        if (restVariable.getName() == null) {
            throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("Variable name is required");
        }

        // Figure out scope, revert to local is omitted
        RestVariableScope scope = restVariable.getVariableScope();
        if (scope == null) {
            scope = RestVariableScope.LOCAL;
        }

        Object actualVariableValue = getApplication(ActivitiRestServicesApplication.class).getRestResponseFactory()
                .getVariableValue(restVariable);
        setVariable(task, restVariable.getName(), actualVariableValue, scope, isNew);

        return getApplication(ActivitiRestServicesApplication.class).getRestResponseFactory().createRestVariable(
                this, restVariable.getName(), actualVariableValue, scope, task.getId(), null, false);
    }

    protected void setVariable(Task task, String name, Object value, RestVariableScope scope, boolean isNew) {
        // Create can only be done on new variables. Existing variables should be updated using PUT
        boolean hasVariable = hasVariableOnScope(task, name, scope);
        if (isNew && hasVariable) {
            throw new ResourceException(new Status(Status.CLIENT_ERROR_CONFLICT.getCode(),
                    "Variable '" + name + "' is already present on task '" + task.getId() + "'.", null, null));
        }

        if (!isNew && !hasVariable) {
            throw new ResourceException(new Status(Status.CLIENT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND.getCode(),
                    "Task '" + task.getId() + "' doesn't have a variable with name: '" + name + "'.", null, null));
        }

        if (scope == RestVariableScope.LOCAL) {
            ActivitiUtil.getTaskService().setVariableLocal(task.getId(), name, value);
        } else {
            if (task.getExecutionId() != null) {
                // Explicitly set on execution, setting non-local variable on task will override local-variable if exists
                ActivitiUtil.getRuntimeService().setVariable(task.getExecutionId(), name, value);
            } else {
                // Standalone task, no global variables possible
                throw new ActivitiIllegalArgumentException("Cannot set global variable '" + name + "' on task '"
                        + task.getId() + "', task is not part of process.");
            }
        }
    }
}