org.apache.ambari.server.security.encryption.InMemoryCredentialStore.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.ambari.server.security.encryption;

import com.google.common.cache.Cache;
import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder;
import org.apache.ambari.server.AmbariException;
import org.apache.ambari.server.security.credential.Credential;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

/**
 * InMemoryCredentialStore is a CredentialStore implementation that creates and manages
 * a JCEKS (Java Cryptography Extension KeyStore) in memory.  The key store and its contents are
 * encrypted using the key from the supplied {@link MasterKeyService}.
 * <p/>
 * This class handles the details of the in-memory storage buffer and associated input and output
 * streams. Each credential is stored in its own KeyStore that may be be purged upon some
 * retention timeout - if specified.
 */
public class InMemoryCredentialStore extends AbstractCredentialStore {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InMemoryCredentialStore.class);

    /**
     * A cache containing the KeyStore data
     */
    private final Cache<String, KeyStore> cache;

    /**
     * Constructs a new InMemoryCredentialStore where credentials have no retention timeout
     */
    public InMemoryCredentialStore() {
        this(0, TimeUnit.MINUTES, false);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new InMemoryCredentialStore with a specified credential timeout
     *
     * @param retentionDuration the time in some units to keep stored credentials, from the time they are added
     * @param units             the units for the retention duration (minutes, seconds, etc...)
     * @param activelyPurge     true to actively purge credentials after the retention time has expired;
     *                          otherwise false, to passively purge credentials after the retention time has expired
     */
    public InMemoryCredentialStore(final long retentionDuration, final TimeUnit units, boolean activelyPurge) {
        CacheBuilder<Object, Object> builder = CacheBuilder.newBuilder();

        // If the retentionDuration is less the 1, then no retention policy is to be enforced
        if (retentionDuration > 0) {
            // If actively purging expired credentials, set up a timer to periodically clean the cache
            if (activelyPurge) {
                ThreadFactory threadFactory = new ThreadFactory() {
                    @Override
                    public Thread newThread(Runnable runnable) {
                        Thread t = Executors.defaultThreadFactory().newThread(runnable);
                        if (t != null) {
                            t.setName(String.format("%s active cleanup timer",
                                    InMemoryCredentialStore.class.getSimpleName()));
                            t.setDaemon(true);
                        }
                        return t;
                    }
                };
                Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                            LOG.debug("Cleaning up cache due to retention timeout of {} milliseconds",
                                    units.toMillis(retentionDuration));
                        }
                        cache.cleanUp();
                    }
                };

                Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(threadFactory).schedule(runnable, 1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
            }

            builder.expireAfterWrite(retentionDuration, units);
        }

        cache = builder.build();
    }

    /**
     * Adds a new credential to this CredentialStore
     * <p/>
     * The supplied key will be converted into UTF-8 bytes before being stored.
     * <p/>
     * This implementation is thread-safe, allowing one thread at a time to access the credential store.
     *
     * @param alias      a string declaring the alias (or name) of the credential
     * @param credential the credential to store
     * @throws AmbariException if an error occurs while storing the new credential
     */
    @Override
    public void addCredential(String alias, Credential credential) throws AmbariException {
        if ((alias == null) || alias.isEmpty()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Alias cannot be null or empty.");
        }

        Lock lock = getLock();
        lock.lock();
        try {
            KeyStore keyStore = loadKeyStore(null, DEFAULT_STORE_TYPE);
            addCredential(keyStore, alias, credential);
            cache.put(alias, keyStore);
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the specified credential from this CredentialStore
     * <p/>
     * This implementation is thread-safe, allowing one thread at a time to access the credential store.
     *
     * @param alias a string declaring the alias (or name) of the credential
     * @return a Credential or null of not found
     * @throws AmbariException if an error occurs while retrieving the new credential
     */
    @Override
    public Credential getCredential(String alias) throws AmbariException {
        Credential credential = null;

        if ((alias != null) && !alias.isEmpty()) {
            Lock lock = getLock();
            lock.lock();
            try {
                KeyStore keyStore = cache.getIfPresent(alias);
                if (keyStore != null) {
                    credential = getCredential(keyStore, alias);
                }
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }

        return credential;
    }

    /**
     * Removes the specified credential from this CredentialStore
     * <p/>
     * This implementation is thread-safe, allowing one thread at a time to access the credential store.
     *
     * @param alias a string declaring the alias (or name) of the credential
     * @throws AmbariException if an error occurs while removing the new credential
     */
    @Override
    public void removeCredential(String alias) throws AmbariException {
        if (alias != null) {
            Lock lock = getLock();
            lock.lock();
            try {
                cache.invalidate(alias);
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list of the alias names for the credentials stored in the CredentialStore
     * <p/>
     * This implementation is thread-safe, allowing one thread at a time to access the credential store.
     *
     * @return a Set of Strings representing alias names for the credentials stored in the CredentialStore
     * @throws AmbariException if an error occurs while searching forthe credential
     */
    @Override
    public Set<String> listCredentials() throws AmbariException {
        Lock lock = getLock();
        lock.lock();
        try {
            return new HashSet<String>(cache.asMap().keySet());
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tests this CredentialStore for the existence of a credential with the specified alias
     * <p/>
     * This implementation is thread-safe, allowing one thread at a time to access the credential store.
     *
     * @param alias a string declaring the alias (or name) of the credential
     * @return true if the alias exists; otherwise false
     * @throws AmbariException if an error occurs while searching forthe credential
     */
    @Override
    public boolean containsCredential(String alias) throws AmbariException {
        Lock lock = getLock();
        lock.lock();
        try {
            return (alias != null) && !alias.isEmpty() && (cache.getIfPresent(alias) != null);
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void persistCredentialStore(KeyStore keyStore) throws AmbariException {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    @Override
    protected KeyStore loadCredentialStore() throws AmbariException {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
}