Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.camel.processor; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import org.apache.camel.AsyncCallback; import org.apache.camel.Exchange; import org.apache.camel.Expression; import org.apache.camel.NoTypeConversionAvailableException; import org.apache.camel.Processor; import org.apache.camel.util.ExchangeHelper; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; /** * The processor which sends messages in a loop. * * @version $Revision$ */ public class LoopProcessor extends DelegateAsyncProcessor implements Traceable { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(LoopProcessor.class); private final Expression expression; public LoopProcessor(Expression expression, Processor processor) { super(processor); this.expression = expression; } @Override public boolean process(Exchange exchange, AsyncCallback callback) { // use atomic integer to be able to pass reference and keep track on the values AtomicInteger index = new AtomicInteger(); AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(); // Intermediate conversion to String is needed when direct conversion to Integer is not available // but evaluation result is a textual representation of a numeric value. String text = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class); try { int num = ExchangeHelper.convertToMandatoryType(exchange, Integer.class, text); count.set(num); } catch (NoTypeConversionAvailableException e) { exchange.setException(e); callback.done(true); return true; } // set the size before we start exchange.setProperty(Exchange.LOOP_SIZE, count); // loop synchronously while (index.get() < count.get()) { // and prepare for next iteration ExchangeHelper.prepareOutToIn(exchange); boolean sync = process(exchange, callback, index, count); if (!sync) { if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Processing exchangeId: " + exchange.getExchangeId() + " is continued being processed asynchronously"); } // the remainder of the routing slip will be completed async // so we break out now, then the callback will be invoked which then continue routing from where we left here return false; } if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Processing exchangeId: " + exchange.getExchangeId() + " is continued being processed synchronously"); } // increment counter before next loop index.getAndIncrement(); } // we are done so prepare the result ExchangeHelper.prepareOutToIn(exchange); if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Processing complete for exchangeId: " + exchange.getExchangeId() + " >>> " + exchange); } callback.done(true); return true; } protected boolean process(final Exchange exchange, final AsyncCallback callback, final AtomicInteger index, final AtomicInteger count) { // set current index as property if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("LoopProcessor: iteration #" + index.get()); } exchange.setProperty(Exchange.LOOP_INDEX, index.get()); boolean sync = processNext(exchange, new AsyncCallback() { public void done(boolean doneSync) { // we only have to handle async completion of the routing slip if (doneSync) { return; } // increment index as we have just processed once index.getAndIncrement(); // continue looping asynchronously while (index.get() < count.get()) { // and prepare for next iteration ExchangeHelper.prepareOutToIn(exchange); // process again boolean sync = process(exchange, callback, index, count); if (!sync) { if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Processing exchangeId: " + exchange.getExchangeId() + " is continued being processed asynchronously"); } // the remainder of the routing slip will be completed async // so we break out now, then the callback will be invoked which then continue routing from where we left here return; } // increment counter before next loop index.getAndIncrement(); } // we are done so prepare the result ExchangeHelper.prepareOutToIn(exchange); if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace( "Processing complete for exchangeId: " + exchange.getExchangeId() + " >>> " + exchange); } callback.done(false); } }); return sync; } @Override public String toString() { return "Loop[for: " + expression + " times do: " + getProcessor() + "]"; } public String getTraceLabel() { return "loop[" + expression + "]"; } public Expression getExpression() { return expression; } }