Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.configuration2.io; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; /** * <p> * A specialized implementation of a {@code FileLocationStrategy} which * encapsulates an arbitrary number of {@code FileLocationStrategy} objects. * </p> * <p> * A collection with the wrapped {@code FileLocationStrategy} objects is passed * at construction time. During a [{@code locate()} operation the wrapped * strategies are called one after the other until one returns a non <b>null</b> * URL. This URL is returned. If none of the wrapped strategies is able to * resolve the passed in {@link FileLocator}, result is <b>null</b>. This is * similar to the <em>chain of responsibility</em> design pattern. * </p> * <p> * This class, together with the provided concrete {@code FileLocationStrategy} * implementations, offers a convenient way to customize the lookup for * configuration files: Just add the desired concrete strategies to a * {@code CombinedLocationStrategy} object. If necessary, custom strategies can * be implemented if there are specific requirements. Note that the order in * which strategies are added to a {@code CombinedLocationStrategy} matters: sub * strategies are queried in the same order as they appear in the collection * passed to the constructor. * </p> * * @version $Id$ * @since 2.0 */ public class CombinedLocationStrategy implements FileLocationStrategy { /** A collection with all sub strategies managed by this object. */ private final Collection<FileLocationStrategy> subStrategies; /** * Creates a new instance of {@code CombinedLocationStrategy} and * initializes it with the provided sub strategies. The passed in collection * must not be <b>null</b> or contain <b>null</b> elements. * * @param subs the collection with sub strategies * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the collection is <b>null</b> or has * <b>null</b> elements */ public CombinedLocationStrategy(final Collection<? extends FileLocationStrategy> subs) { if (subs == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Collection with sub strategies must not be null!"); } subStrategies = Collections.unmodifiableCollection(new ArrayList<>(subs)); if (subStrategies.contains(null)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Collection with sub strategies contains null entry!"); } } /** * Returns a (unmodifiable) collection with the sub strategies managed by * this object. * * @return the sub {@code FileLocationStrategy} objects */ public Collection<FileLocationStrategy> getSubStrategies() { return subStrategies; } /** * {@inheritDoc} This implementation tries to locate the file by delegating * to the managed sub strategies. */ @Override public URL locate(final FileSystem fileSystem, final FileLocator locator) { for (final FileLocationStrategy sub : getSubStrategies()) { final URL url = sub.locate(fileSystem, locator); if (url != null) { return url; } } return null; } }