Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.vfs2.util; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; import org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileSystemException; /** * An OutputStream that provides buffering and end-of-stream monitoring. */ public class MonitorOutputStream extends BufferedOutputStream { private final AtomicBoolean finished = new AtomicBoolean(false); public MonitorOutputStream(final OutputStream out) { super(out); } /** * Closes this output stream. * <p> * This makes sure the buffers are flushed, close the output * stream and it will call {@link #onClose()} * and re-throw last exception from any of the three. * <p> * This does nothing if the stream is closed already. * * @throws IOException if an error occurs. */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { // do not use super.close() // on Java 8 it might throw self suppression, see JDK-8042377 // in older Java it silently ignores flush() errors if (finished.getAndSet(true)) { return; } IOException exc = null; // flush the buffer and out stream try { super.flush(); } catch (final IOException ioe) { exc = ioe; } // close the out stream without using super.close() try { super.out.close(); } catch (final IOException ioe) { exc = ioe; } // Notify of end of output try { onClose(); } catch (final IOException ioe) { exc = ioe; } if (exc != null) { throw exc; } } /** * @param b The character to write. * @throws IOException if an error occurs. * @since 2.0 */ @Override public synchronized void write(final int b) throws IOException { assertOpen(); super.write(b); } /** * @param b The byte array. * @param off The offset into the array. * @param len The number of bytes to write. * @throws IOException if an error occurs. * @since 2.0 */ @Override public synchronized void write(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException { assertOpen(); super.write(b, off, len); } /** * @throws IOException if an error occurs. * @since 2.0 */ @Override public synchronized void flush() throws IOException { assertOpen(); super.flush(); } /** * @param b The byte array. * @throws IOException if an error occurs. * @since 2.0 */ @Override public void write(final byte[] b) throws IOException { assertOpen(); super.write(b); } /** * Check if file is still open. * <p> * This is a workaround for an oddity with Java's BufferedOutputStream where you can write to * even if the stream has been closed. * * @throws FileSystemException if already closed. * @since 2.0 */ protected void assertOpen() throws FileSystemException { if (finished.get()) { throw new FileSystemException("vfs.provider/closed.error"); } } /** * Called after this stream is closed. * <p> * This implementation does nothing. * * @throws IOException if an error occurs. */ // IOException is needed because subclasses may need to throw it protected void onClose() throws IOException { } }