Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.crunch.io; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import com.google.common.base.Joiner; import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; import com.google.common.base.Splitter; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobContext; /** * Helper functions for configuring multiple {@code InputFormat} instances within a single * Crunch MapReduce job. */ public class CrunchInputs { public static final String CRUNCH_INPUTS = "crunch.inputs.dir"; private static final char RECORD_SEP = ','; private static final char FIELD_SEP = ';'; private static final char PATH_SEP = '|'; private static final Joiner JOINER = Joiner.on(FIELD_SEP); private static final Splitter SPLITTER = Splitter.on(FIELD_SEP); public static void addInputPath(Job job, Path path, FormatBundle inputBundle, int nodeIndex) { addInputPaths(job, Collections.singleton(path), inputBundle, nodeIndex); } public static void addInputPaths(Job job, Collection<Path> paths, FormatBundle inputBundle, int nodeIndex) { Configuration conf = job.getConfiguration(); List<String> encodedPathStrs = Lists.newArrayListWithExpectedSize(paths.size()); for (Path path : paths) { String pathStr = encodePath(path); Preconditions.checkArgument(pathStr.indexOf(RECORD_SEP) == -1 && pathStr.indexOf(FIELD_SEP) == -1 && pathStr.indexOf(PATH_SEP) == -1); encodedPathStrs.add(pathStr); } String inputs = JOINER.join(inputBundle.serialize(), String.valueOf(nodeIndex), Joiner.on(PATH_SEP).join(encodedPathStrs)); String existing = conf.get(CRUNCH_INPUTS); conf.set(CRUNCH_INPUTS, existing == null ? inputs : existing + RECORD_SEP + inputs); } public static Map<FormatBundle, Map<Integer, List<Path>>> getFormatNodeMap(JobContext job) { Map<FormatBundle, Map<Integer, List<Path>>> formatNodeMap = Maps.newHashMap(); Configuration conf = job.getConfiguration(); String crunchInputs = conf.get(CRUNCH_INPUTS); if (crunchInputs == null || crunchInputs.isEmpty()) { return ImmutableMap.of(); } for (String input : Splitter.on(RECORD_SEP).split(crunchInputs)) { List<String> fields = Lists.newArrayList(SPLITTER.split(input)); FormatBundle<InputFormat> inputBundle = FormatBundle.fromSerialized(fields.get(0), job.getConfiguration()); if (!formatNodeMap.containsKey(inputBundle)) { formatNodeMap.put(inputBundle, Maps.<Integer, List<Path>>newHashMap()); } Integer nodeIndex = Integer.valueOf(fields.get(1)); if (!formatNodeMap.get(inputBundle).containsKey(nodeIndex)) { formatNodeMap.get(inputBundle).put(nodeIndex, Lists.<Path>newLinkedList()); } List<Path> formatNodePaths = formatNodeMap.get(inputBundle).get(nodeIndex); String encodedPaths = fields.get(2); for (String encodedPath : Splitter.on(PATH_SEP).split(encodedPaths)) { formatNodePaths.add(decodePath(encodedPath)); } } return formatNodeMap; } private static String encodePath(Path path) { try { return URLEncoder.encode(path.toString(), "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } private static Path decodePath(String encodedPath) { try { return new Path(URLDecoder.decode(encodedPath, "UTF-8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }