org.apache.geode.tools.pulse.internal.data.JMXDataUpdater.java Source code

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/*
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license
 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding
 * copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.geode.tools.pulse.internal.data;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.geode.tools.pulse.internal.data.JmxManagerFinder.JmxManagerInfo;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.management.Attribute;
import javax.management.AttributeList;
import javax.management.AttributeNotFoundException;
import javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException;
import javax.management.IntrospectionException;
import javax.management.MBeanException;
import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.NotificationListener;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.ReflectionException;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
import javax.management.openmbean.TabularData;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
import javax.rmi.ssl.SslRMIClientSocketFactory;

/**
 * Class JMXDataUpdater Class used for creating JMX connection and getting all the required MBeans
 * 
 * @since GemFire version 7.0.Beta 2012-09-23
 */
public class JMXDataUpdater implements IClusterUpdater, NotificationListener {

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger();
    private final ResourceBundle resourceBundle = Repository.get().getResourceBundle();

    private JMXConnector conn = null;
    private MBeanServerConnection mbs = null;
    private final String serverName;
    private final String port;
    private Boolean isAddedNotiListner = false;
    private final Cluster cluster;

    // MBean object names
    private ObjectName MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_SYSTEM_DISTRIBUTED;
    private ObjectName MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_REGION_DISTRIBUTED;
    private ObjectName MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER;
    private ObjectName MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER_MANAGER;
    private ObjectName MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_STATEMENT_DISTRIBUTED;

    private Set<ObjectName> systemMBeans = null;

    private final String opSignature[] = { String.class.getName(), String.class.getName(), int.class.getName() };

    private final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

    /**
     * constructor used for creating JMX connection
     */
    public JMXDataUpdater(String server, String port, Cluster cluster) {
        this.serverName = server;
        this.port = port;
        this.cluster = cluster;

        try {
            // Initialize MBean object names
            this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_SYSTEM_DISTRIBUTED = new ObjectName(
                    PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_SYSTEM_DISTRIBUTED);
            this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_REGION_DISTRIBUTED = new ObjectName(
                    PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_REGION_DISTRIBUTED);
            this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER_MANAGER = new ObjectName(PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER_MANAGER);
            this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER = new ObjectName(PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER);
            this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_STATEMENT_DISTRIBUTED = new ObjectName(
                    PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_STATEMENT_DISTRIBUTED);

        } catch (MalformedObjectNameException | NullPointerException e) {
            logger.fatal(e);
        }
    }

    private JmxManagerInfo getManagerInfoFromLocator(Repository repository) {

        try {
            String locatorHost = repository.getHost();
            int locatorPort = Integer.parseInt(repository.getPort());

            logger.info("{}={} & {}={}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_HOST"), locatorHost,
                    resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_PORT"), locatorPort);

            InetAddress inetAddr = InetAddress.getByName(locatorHost);

            if ((inetAddr instanceof Inet4Address) || (inetAddr instanceof Inet6Address)) {

                if (inetAddr instanceof Inet4Address) {
                    logger.info("{}: {}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_IPV4_ADDRESS"), inetAddr);
                } else {
                    logger.info("{}: {}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_IPV6_ADDRESS"), inetAddr);
                }

                JmxManagerInfo jmxManagerInfo = JmxManagerFinder.askLocatorForJmxManager(inetAddr, locatorPort,
                        15000, repository.isUseSSLLocator());

                if (jmxManagerInfo.port == 0) {
                    logger.info(resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_COULD_NOT_FIND_MANAGER"));
                }
                return jmxManagerInfo;
            } else {
                // Locator has Invalid locator Address
                logger.info(resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_BAD_ADDRESS"));
                cluster.setConnectionErrorMsg(resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_JMX_CONNECTION_BAD_ADDRESS"));
                // update message to display on UI
                cluster.setConnectionErrorMsg(resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_JMX_CONNECTION_BAD_ADDRESS"));
                return null;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            StringWriter swBuffer = new StringWriter();
            PrintWriter prtWriter = new PrintWriter(swBuffer);
            e.printStackTrace(prtWriter);
            logger.fatal("Exception Details : {}\n", swBuffer);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the jmx connection
     */
    public JMXConnector connect(String username, String password) {
        // Reference to repository
        Repository repository = Repository.get();
        try {

            String jmxSerURL = "";

            logger.info("{}:{}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_USE_LOCATOR_VALUE"),
                    repository.getJmxUseLocator());

            if (repository.getJmxUseLocator()) {
                JmxManagerInfo jmxManagerInfo = getManagerInfoFromLocator(repository);

                if (jmxManagerInfo.port == 0) {
                    logger.info(resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_COULD_NOT_FIND_MANAGER"));
                } else {
                    logger.info("{}: {}={} & {}={}, {}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_LOCATOR_FOUND_MANAGER"),
                            resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_HOST"), jmxManagerInfo.host,
                            resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_PORT"), jmxManagerInfo.port,
                            (jmxManagerInfo.ssl ? resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_WITH_SSL")
                                    : resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_WITHOUT_SSL")));

                    jmxSerURL = formJMXServiceURLString(jmxManagerInfo.host, String.valueOf(jmxManagerInfo.port));
                }
            } else {
                logger.info("{}={} & {}={}", resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_HOST"), this.serverName,
                        resourceBundle.getString("LOG_MSG_PORT"), this.port);
                jmxSerURL = formJMXServiceURLString(this.serverName, this.port);
            }

            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(jmxSerURL)) {
                JMXServiceURL url = new JMXServiceURL(jmxSerURL);
                String[] creds = { username, password };
                Map<String, Object> env = new HashMap<String, Object>();
                env.put(JMXConnector.CREDENTIALS, creds);

                if (repository.isUseSSLManager()) {
                    // use ssl to connect
                    env.put("com.sun.jndi.rmi.factory.socket", new SslRMIClientSocketFactory());
                }
                logger.info("Connecting to jmxURL : {}", jmxSerURL);
                this.conn = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(url, env);
                this.mbs = this.conn.getMBeanServerConnection();
                cluster.setConnectedFlag(true);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            cluster.setConnectedFlag(false);
            cluster.setConnectionErrorMsg(e.getMessage());
            logger.fatal(e.getMessage(), e);
            if (this.conn != null) {
                try {
                    this.conn.close();
                } catch (Exception e1) {
                    logger.fatal(e1.getMessage(), e1);
                }
                this.conn = null;
            }
        }
        return this.conn;
    }

    private String formJMXServiceURLString(String host, String port) throws UnknownHostException {
        /*
         * String jmxSerURL = "service:jmx:rmi://" + serverName + "/jndi/rmi://" + serverName + ":" +
         * port + "/jmxrmi";
         */
        String jmxSerURL = "";
        if (host.equalsIgnoreCase("localhost")) {
            // Create jmx service url for 'localhost'
            jmxSerURL = "service:jmx:rmi://" + host + "/jndi/rmi://" + host + ":" + port + "/jmxrmi";
        } else {
            InetAddress inetAddr = InetAddress.getByName(host);
            if (inetAddr instanceof Inet4Address) {
                // Create jmx service url for IPv4 address
                jmxSerURL = "service:jmx:rmi://" + host + "/jndi/rmi://" + host + ":" + port + "/jmxrmi";
            } else if (inetAddr instanceof Inet6Address) {
                // Create jmx service url for IPv6 address
                jmxSerURL = "service:jmx:rmi://[" + host + "]/jndi/rmi://[" + host + "]:" + port + "/jmxrmi";
            }
        }

        return jmxSerURL;
    }

    /**
     * function used for updating Cluster Data.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean updateData() {
        try {
            if (this.conn == null) {
                return false;
            }

            // deleted Members
            cluster.getDeletedMembers().clear();
            for (Entry<String, Cluster.Member> memberSet : cluster.getMembersHMap().entrySet()) {
                cluster.getDeletedMembers().add(memberSet.getKey());
            }

            // Deleted Regions
            cluster.getDeletedRegions().clear();
            for (Cluster.Region region : cluster.getClusterRegions().values()) {
                cluster.getDeletedRegions().add(region.getFullPath());
            }

            this.systemMBeans = this.mbs.queryNames(this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_SYSTEM_DISTRIBUTED, null);
            for (ObjectName sysMBean : this.systemMBeans) {
                updateClusterSystem(sysMBean);
            }

            // Cluster Regions/Tables
            Set<ObjectName> regionMBeans = this.mbs.queryNames(this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_REGION_DISTRIBUTED, null);

            // For Gemfire
            for (ObjectName regMBean : regionMBeans) {
                updateClusterRegion(regMBean);
            }

            // Remove deleted regions from cluster's regions list
            for (Iterator<String> it = cluster.getDeletedRegions().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
                cluster.removeClusterRegion(it.next());
            }

            // Cluster Members
            Set<ObjectName> memberMBeans = this.mbs.queryNames(this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_MEMBER, null);
            for (ObjectName memMBean : memberMBeans) {
                String service = memMBean.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE);
                if (service == null) {
                    // Cluster Member
                    updateClusterMember(memMBean);
                } else {
                    switch (service) {
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_REGION:
                        updateMemberRegion(memMBean);
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_CACHESERVER:
                        updateMemberClient(memMBean);
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_GATEWAYRECEIVER:
                        updateGatewayReceiver(memMBean);
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_GATEWAYSENDER:
                        updateGatewaySender(memMBean);
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_ASYNCEVENTQUEUE:
                        updateAsyncEventQueue(memMBean);
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_SERVICE_VALUE_LOCATOR:
                        updateClusterMember(memMBean);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            // Cluster Query Statistics
            Set<ObjectName> statementObjectNames = this.mbs.queryNames(this.MBEAN_OBJECT_NAME_STATEMENT_DISTRIBUTED,
                    null);
            for (ObjectName stmtObjectName : statementObjectNames) {
                updateClusterStatement(stmtObjectName);
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            logger.fatal(ioe.getMessage(), ioe);
            this.mbs = null;
            if (this.conn != null) {
                try {
                    this.conn.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                    logger.fatal(e1.getMessage(), e1);
                }
                this.conn = null;
            }

            return false;
        }

        // If there were members deleted, remove them from the membersList &
        // physicalToMember.
        Iterator<String> iterator = cluster.getDeletedMembers().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            String memberKey = iterator.next();
            if (cluster.getMembersHMap().containsKey(memberKey)) {
                Cluster.Member member = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberKey);
                List<Cluster.Member> memberArrList = cluster.getPhysicalToMember().get(member.getHost());
                if (memberArrList != null) {
                    if (memberArrList.contains(member)) {
                        String host = member.getHost();
                        cluster.getPhysicalToMember().get(member.getHost()).remove(member);

                        if (cluster.getPhysicalToMember().get(member.getHost()).size() == 0) {
                            cluster.getPhysicalToMember().remove(host);
                        }
                    }
                }
                cluster.getMembersHMap().remove(memberKey);
            }

        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Cluster System and map them to cluster vo
     * 
     * @param mbeanName Cluster System MBean
     */
    private void updateClusterSystem(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {
        try {
            if (!this.isAddedNotiListner) {
                this.mbs.addNotificationListener(mbeanName, this, null, new Object());
                this.isAddedNotiListner = true;
            }

            String[] serverCnt = (String[]) (this.mbs.invoke(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MBEAN_OPERATION_LISTSERVERS,
                    null, null));
            cluster.setServerCount(serverCnt.length);

            TabularData table = (TabularData) (this.mbs.invoke(mbeanName,
                    PulseConstants.MBEAN_OPERATION_VIEWREMOTECLUSTERSTATUS, null, null));

            Collection<CompositeData> rows = (Collection<CompositeData>) table.values();
            cluster.getWanInformationObject().clear();
            for (CompositeData row : rows) {
                final Object key = row.get("key");
                final Object value = row.get("value");
                cluster.getWanInformationObject().put((String) key, (Boolean) value);
            }

            AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName,
                    PulseConstants.CLUSTER_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {

                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
                String name = attribute.getName();
                switch (name) {
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERCOUNT:
                    cluster.setMemberCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMCLIENTS:
                    cluster.setClientConnectionCount(
                            getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISTRIBUTEDSYSTEMID:
                    cluster.setClusterId(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LOCATORCOUNT:
                    cluster.setLocatorCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMRUNNIGFUNCTION:
                    try {
                        cluster.setRunningFunctionCount(
                                getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        cluster.setRunningFunctionCount(0);
                        continue;
                    }
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_REGISTEREDCQCOUNT:
                    cluster.setRegisteredCQCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMSUBSCRIPTIONS:
                    cluster.setSubscriptionCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMTXNCOMMITTED:
                    cluster.setTxnCommittedCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMTXNROLLBACK:
                    cluster.setTxnRollbackCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALHEAPSIZE:
                    cluster.setTotalHeapSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_USEDHEAPSIZE:
                    try {
                        cluster.setUsedHeapSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        cluster.setUsedHeapSize((long) 0);
                        continue;
                    }
                    cluster.getMemoryUsageTrend().add(cluster.getUsedHeapSize());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALREGIONENTRYCOUNT:
                    cluster.setTotalRegionEntryCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_CURRENTENTRYCOUNT:
                    cluster.setCurrentQueryCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALDISKUSAGE:
                    try {
                        cluster.setTotalBytesOnDisk(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        cluster.setTotalBytesOnDisk((long) 0);
                        continue;
                    }
                    cluster.getTotalBytesOnDiskTrend().add(cluster.getTotalBytesOnDisk());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                    cluster.setDiskWritesRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    cluster.getThroughoutWritesTrend().add(cluster.getDiskWritesRate());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AVERAGEWRITES:
                    try {
                        cluster.setWritePerSec(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        cluster.setWritePerSec(0);
                        continue;
                    }
                    cluster.getWritePerSecTrend().add(cluster.getWritePerSec());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AVERAGEREADS:
                    try {
                        cluster.setReadPerSec(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        cluster.setReadPerSec(0);
                        continue;
                    }
                    cluster.getReadPerSecTrend().add(cluster.getReadPerSec());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_QUERYREQUESTRATE:
                    cluster.setQueriesPerSec(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    cluster.getQueriesPerSecTrend().add(cluster.getQueriesPerSec());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                    cluster.setDiskReadsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    cluster.getThroughoutReadsTrend().add(cluster.getDiskReadsRate());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_JVMPAUSES:
                    long trendVal = determineCurrentJVMPauses(PulseConstants.JVM_PAUSES_TYPE_CLUSTER, "",
                            getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    cluster.setGarbageCollectionCount(trendVal);
                    cluster.getGarbageCollectionTrend().add(cluster.getGarbageCollectionCount());
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALREGIONCOUNT:
                    cluster.setTotalRegionCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                }
            }

        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException | MBeanException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Gateway Receiver and map them to GatewayReceiver inner
     * class object
     * 
     * @return GatewayReceiver object
     */
    private Cluster.GatewayReceiver initGatewayReceiver(ObjectName mbeanName) throws InstanceNotFoundException,
            IntrospectionException, ReflectionException, IOException, AttributeNotFoundException, MBeanException {

        Cluster.GatewayReceiver gatewayReceiver = new Cluster.GatewayReceiver();

        AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName, PulseConstants.GATEWAY_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

        for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);

            if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PORT)) {
                gatewayReceiver.setListeningPort(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
            } else if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EVENTRECEIVEDDATE)) {
                gatewayReceiver.setLinkThroughput(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
            } else if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AVEARGEBATCHPROCESSINGTIME)) {
                gatewayReceiver
                        .setAvgBatchProcessingTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
            } else if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_RUNNING)) {
                gatewayReceiver.setStatus(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
            }
        }
        return gatewayReceiver;
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Gateway Sender and map them to GatewaySender inner
     * class object
     */
    private Cluster.GatewaySender initGatewaySender(ObjectName mbeanName) throws InstanceNotFoundException,
            IntrospectionException, ReflectionException, IOException, AttributeNotFoundException, MBeanException {

        Cluster.GatewaySender gatewaySender = new Cluster.GatewaySender();
        AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName,
                PulseConstants.GATEWAYSENDER_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

        for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
            String name = attribute.getName();
            switch (name) {
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EVENTRECEIVEDDATE:
                gatewaySender.setLinkThroughput(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_BATCHSIZE:
                gatewaySender.setBatchSize(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_SENDERID:
                gatewaySender.setId(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EVENTQUEUESIZE:
                gatewaySender.setQueueSize(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_RUNNING:
                gatewaySender.setStatus(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PRIMARY:
                gatewaySender.setPrimary(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PERSISTENCEENABLED:
                gatewaySender.setPersistenceEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PARALLEL:
                gatewaySender.setSenderType(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_REMOTE_DS_ID:
                gatewaySender.setRemoteDSId(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EVENTS_EXCEEDING_ALERT_THRESHOLD:
                gatewaySender.setEventsExceedingAlertThreshold(
                        getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            }
        }
        return gatewaySender;
    }

    /**
     * function used for getting list of Gateway Senders from mBean for giving member and update the
     * list of gateway senders for respective member object
     */
    private void updateGatewaySender(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            if (cluster.getMembersHMap().containsKey(memberName)) {
                Cluster.Member existingMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);
                Cluster.GatewaySender gatewaySender = initGatewaySender(mbeanName);
                for (Iterator<Cluster.GatewaySender> it = existingMember.getGatewaySenderList().iterator(); it
                        .hasNext();) {
                    Cluster.GatewaySender exisGatewaySender = it.next();
                    if ((exisGatewaySender.getId()).equals(gatewaySender.getId())) {
                        it.remove();
                        break;
                    }
                }

                // Add gateway sender
                existingMember.getGatewaySenderList().add(gatewaySender);

            } else {
                Cluster.Member member = new Cluster.Member();
                member.setName(memberName);
                member.setId(memberName);
                Cluster.GatewaySender gatewaySender = initGatewaySender(mbeanName);
                member.getGatewaySenderList().add(gatewaySender);
                cluster.getMembersHMap().put(memberName, member);
            }
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException | AttributeNotFoundException
                | IntrospectionException | MBeanException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Async Event Queue and map them to Async Event Queue
     * inner class object
     */
    private Cluster.AsyncEventQueue initAsyncEventQueue(ObjectName mbeanName) throws InstanceNotFoundException,
            IntrospectionException, ReflectionException, IOException, AttributeNotFoundException, MBeanException {

        Cluster.AsyncEventQueue asyncEventQueue = new Cluster.AsyncEventQueue();
        AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName,
                PulseConstants.ASYNC_EVENT_QUEUE_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

        for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
            String name = attribute.getName();
            switch (name) {
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_ASYNCEVENTID:
                asyncEventQueue.setId(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_ASYNC_EVENT_LISTENER:
                asyncEventQueue
                        .setAsyncEventListener(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_BATCH_CONFLATION_ENABLED:
                asyncEventQueue
                        .setBatchConflationEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_BATCH_TIME_INTERVAL:
                asyncEventQueue.setBatchTimeInterval(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_BATCH_SIZE:
                asyncEventQueue.setBatchSize(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE:
                asyncEventQueue.setEventQueueSize(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_PARALLEL:
                asyncEventQueue.setParallel(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AEQ_PRIMARY:
                asyncEventQueue.setPrimary(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            }
        }
        return asyncEventQueue;
    }

    /**
     * function used for getting list of Gateway Senders from mBean for giving member and update the
     * list of gateway senders for respective member object
     */
    private void updateAsyncEventQueue(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {
        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            if (cluster.getMembersHMap().containsKey(memberName)) {
                Cluster.Member existingMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);
                Cluster.AsyncEventQueue asyncQ = initAsyncEventQueue(mbeanName);
                for (Iterator<Cluster.AsyncEventQueue> it = existingMember.getAsyncEventQueueList().iterator(); it
                        .hasNext();) {
                    Cluster.AsyncEventQueue exisAsyncEventQueue = it.next();
                    if ((exisAsyncEventQueue.getId()).equals(asyncQ.getId())) {
                        it.remove();
                        break;
                    }
                }

                // Add async event queue
                existingMember.getAsyncEventQueueList().add(asyncQ);
            } else {
                Cluster.Member member = new Cluster.Member();
                member.setName(memberName);
                member.setId(memberName);

                Cluster.AsyncEventQueue asyncQ = initAsyncEventQueue(mbeanName);
                member.getAsyncEventQueueList().add(asyncQ);

                cluster.getMembersHMap().put(memberName, member);
            }
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException | AttributeNotFoundException
                | IntrospectionException | MBeanException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used for getting a Gateway Receiver from mBean for giving member and update the
     * gateway receiver for respective member object
     */
    private void updateGatewayReceiver(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            if (cluster.getMembersHMap().containsKey(memberName)) {
                Cluster.Member existingMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);
                Cluster.GatewayReceiver gatewayReceiver = initGatewayReceiver(mbeanName);
                existingMember.setGatewayReceiver(gatewayReceiver);
            } else {
                Cluster.Member member = new Cluster.Member();
                member.setName(memberName);
                member.setId(memberName);
                Cluster.GatewayReceiver gatewayReceiver = initGatewayReceiver(mbeanName);
                member.setGatewayReceiver(gatewayReceiver);
                cluster.getMembersHMap().put(memberName, member);
            }
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException | MBeanException | AttributeNotFoundException
                | IntrospectionException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used for getting member clients from mbean and update the clients information in
     * member object's client arraylist
     */
    private void updateMemberClient(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            if (cluster.getMembersHMap().containsKey(memberName)) {
                Cluster.Member existingMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);
                HashMap<String, Cluster.Client> memberClientsHM = new HashMap<String, Cluster.Client>();

                existingMember
                        .setMemberPort("" + this.mbs.getAttribute(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PORT));

                this.mbs.getAttribute(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_HOSTNAMEFORCLIENTS_ALT);
                existingMember.setHostnameForClients((String) this.mbs.getAttribute(mbeanName,
                        PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_HOSTNAMEFORCLIENTS_ALT));
                existingMember.setBindAddress(
                        (String) this.mbs.getAttribute(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_BINDADDRESS));

                CompositeData[] compositeData = (CompositeData[]) (this.mbs.invoke(mbeanName,
                        PulseConstants.MBEAN_OPERATION_SHOWALLCLIENTS, null, null));
                for (CompositeData cmd : compositeData) {
                    Cluster.Client client = new Cluster.Client();
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CLIENTID)) {
                        client.setId((String) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CLIENTID));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NAME)) {
                        client.setName((String) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NAME));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_HOSTNAME)) {
                        client.setHost((String) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_HOSTNAME));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_QUEUESIZE)) {
                        client.setQueueSize((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_QUEUESIZE));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_PROCESSCPUTIME)) {
                        client.setProcessCpuTime((Long) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_PROCESSCPUTIME));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_UPTIME)) {
                        client.setUptime((Long) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_UPTIME));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFTHREADS)) {
                        client.setThreads((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFTHREADS));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFGETS)) {
                        client.setGets((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFGETS));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFPUTS)) {
                        client.setPuts((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_NUMOFPUTS));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CPUS)) {
                        client.setCpus((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CPUS));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CPUS)) {
                        client.setCpuUsage(0);
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CONNECTED)) {
                        client.setConnected((Boolean) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CONNECTED));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CLIENTCQCOUNT)) {
                        client.setClientCQCount((Integer) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_CLIENTCQCOUNT));
                    }
                    if (cmd.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_SUBSCRIPTIONENABLED)) {
                        client.setSubscriptionEnabled(
                                (Boolean) cmd.get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_SUBSCRIPTIONENABLED));
                    }
                    memberClientsHM.put(client.getId(), client);
                }
                existingMember.updateMemberClientsHMap(memberClientsHM);
            }
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException | AttributeNotFoundException
                | MBeanException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Add member specific region information on the region
     * 
     * @param regionObjectName: used to construct the jmx objectname. For region name that has special
     *        characters in, it will have double quotes around it.
     */
    private void updateRegionOnMembers(String regionObjectName, String regionFullPath, Cluster.Region region)
            throws IOException {

        try {
            List<String> memberNamesTemp = region.getMemberName();
            ArrayList<String> memberNames = new ArrayList<String>(memberNamesTemp);

            List<Cluster.RegionOnMember> regionOnMemberList = new ArrayList<Cluster.RegionOnMember>();
            List<Cluster.RegionOnMember> regionOnMemberListNew = new ArrayList<Cluster.RegionOnMember>();
            Cluster.RegionOnMember[] regionOnMemberNames = region.getRegionOnMembers();

            if ((regionOnMemberNames != null) && (regionOnMemberNames.length > 0)) {
                regionOnMemberList = new ArrayList<Cluster.RegionOnMember>(Arrays.asList(regionOnMemberNames));
            }
            logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : # regionOnMembers objects in region = {}",
                    regionOnMemberList.size());
            for (Cluster.RegionOnMember anRom : regionOnMemberList) {

                for (String memberName : memberNames) {
                    if (anRom.getMemberName().equals(memberName)) {
                        // Add regionOnMember object in new list
                        regionOnMemberListNew.add(anRom);

                        logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : Processing existing Member name = {}",
                                anRom.getMemberName());
                        String objectNameROM = PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_REGION_ON_MEMBER_REGION + regionObjectName
                                + PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_REGION_ON_MEMBER_MEMBER + anRom.getMemberName();
                        ObjectName regionOnMemberMBean = new ObjectName(objectNameROM);
                        logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : Object name = {}",
                                regionOnMemberMBean.getCanonicalName());

                        AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(regionOnMemberMBean,
                                PulseConstants.REGION_ON_MEMBER_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);
                        for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
                            String name = attribute.getName();
                            switch (name) {
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYSIZE:
                                anRom.setEntrySize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getEntrySize() = {}",
                                        anRom.getEntrySize());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYCOUNT:
                                anRom.setEntryCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getEntryCount() = {}",
                                        anRom.getEntryCount());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PUTSRATE:
                                anRom.setPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getPutsRate() = {}",
                                        anRom.getPutsRate());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GETSRATE:
                                anRom.setGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getGetsRate() = {}",
                                        anRom.getGetsRate());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                                anRom.setDiskGetsRate(
                                        getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getDiskGetsRate() = {}",
                                        anRom.getDiskGetsRate());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                                anRom.setDiskPutsRate(
                                        getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getDiskPutsRate() = {}",
                                        anRom.getDiskPutsRate());
                                break;
                            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LOCALMAXMEMORY:
                                anRom.setLocalMaxMemory(
                                        getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                                logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : anRom.getLocalMaxMemory() = {}",
                                        anRom.getLocalMaxMemory());
                                break;
                            }
                        }

                        anRom.getGetsPerSecTrend().add(anRom.getGetsRate());
                        anRom.getPutsPerSecTrend().add(anRom.getPutsRate());
                        anRom.getDiskReadsPerSecTrend().add(anRom.getDiskGetsRate());
                        anRom.getDiskWritesPerSecTrend().add(anRom.getDiskPutsRate());
                        logger.debug(
                                "updateRegionOnMembers : Existing member on region : getGetsRate() = {}, getPutsRate() = {}, getDiskGetsRate() = {}, getDiskPutsRate() = {}",
                                anRom.getGetsPerSecTrend().size(), anRom.getPutsPerSecTrend().size(),
                                anRom.getDiskReadsPerSecTrend().size(), anRom.getDiskWritesPerSecTrend().size());
                        // remove existing member names from list so only new ones will remain
                        memberNames.remove(anRom.getMemberName());

                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            logger.debug(
                    "updateRegionOnMembers : Loop over remaining member names and adding new member in region. Existing count = {}",
                    regionOnMemberList.size());
            logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : Remaining new members in this region = {}", memberNames.size());
            // loop over the remaining regions members and add new members for this region
            for (String memberName : memberNames) {
                String objectNameROM = PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_REGION_ON_MEMBER_REGION + regionObjectName
                        + PulseConstants.OBJECT_NAME_REGION_ON_MEMBER_MEMBER + memberName;
                ObjectName regionOnMemberMBean = new ObjectName(objectNameROM);
                Cluster.RegionOnMember regionOnMember = new Cluster.RegionOnMember();
                regionOnMember.setMemberName(memberName);
                regionOnMember.setRegionFullPath(regionFullPath);
                AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(regionOnMemberMBean,
                        PulseConstants.REGION_ON_MEMBER_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);
                for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                    Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
                    String name = attribute.getName();
                    switch (name) {
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYSIZE:
                        regionOnMember.setEntrySize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYCOUNT:
                        regionOnMember.setEntryCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PUTSRATE:
                        regionOnMember.setPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GETSRATE:
                        regionOnMember.setGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                        regionOnMember
                                .setDiskGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                        regionOnMember
                                .setDiskPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LOCALMAXMEMORY:
                        regionOnMember
                                .setLocalMaxMemory(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                        break;
                    }
                }

                regionOnMember.getGetsPerSecTrend().add(regionOnMember.getGetsRate());
                regionOnMember.getPutsPerSecTrend().add(regionOnMember.getPutsRate());
                regionOnMember.getDiskReadsPerSecTrend().add(regionOnMember.getDiskGetsRate());
                regionOnMember.getDiskWritesPerSecTrend().add(regionOnMember.getDiskPutsRate());

                logger.debug(
                        "updateRegionOnMembers : Adding New member on region : getGetsRate() = {}, getPutsRate() = {}, getDiskGetsRate() = {}, getDiskPutsRate() = {}",
                        regionOnMember.getGetsRate(), regionOnMember.getPutsRate(),
                        regionOnMember.getDiskGetsRate(), regionOnMember.getDiskPutsRate());
                regionOnMemberListNew.add(regionOnMember);
            }

            // set region on member
            region.setRegionOnMembers(regionOnMemberListNew);
            logger.debug("updateRegionOnMembers : Total regions on member in region after update = {}",
                    region.getFullPath(), region.getRegionOnMembers().length);
        } catch (MalformedObjectNameException | InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException e) {
            logger.warn(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Cluster Region and map them to cluster region vo
     * 
     * @param mbeanName Cluster Region MBean
     */
    private void updateClusterRegion(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {

            AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName, PulseConstants.REGION_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

            // retrieve the full path of the region
            String regionObjectName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty("name");
            String regionFullPath = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);

                if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_FULLPATH)) {
                    regionFullPath = getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName());
                    break;
                }
            }

            Cluster.Region region = cluster.getClusterRegions().get(regionFullPath);

            if (null == region) {
                region = new Cluster.Region();
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {

                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);

                String name = attribute.getName();
                switch (name) {
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERS:
                    String memName[] = (String[]) attribute.getValue();
                    region.getMemberName().clear();
                    for (int k = 0; k < memName.length; k++) {
                        region.getMemberName().add(memName[k]);
                    }
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_FULLPATH:
                    region.setFullPath(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                    region.setDiskReadsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                    region.setDiskWritesRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EMPTYNODES:
                    region.setEmptyNode(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GETSRATE:
                    region.setGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LRUEVICTIONRATE:
                    region.setLruEvictionRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PUTSRATE:
                    region.setPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_REGIONTYPE:
                    region.setRegionType(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYSIZE:
                    region.setEntrySize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEMREGIONENTRYCOUNT:
                    region.setSystemRegionEntryCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERCOUNT:
                    region.setMemberCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PERSISTENTENABLED:
                    region.setPersistentEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NAME:
                    region.setName(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GATEWAYENABLED:
                    region.setWanEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKUSAGE:
                    region.setDiskUsage(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                }
            }

            // add for each member
            updateRegionOnMembers(regionObjectName, regionFullPath, region);

            cluster.addClusterRegion(regionFullPath, region);
            cluster.getDeletedRegions().remove(region.getFullPath());
            // Memory Reads and writes
            region.getPutsPerSecTrend().add(region.getPutsRate());
            region.getGetsPerSecTrend().add(region.getGetsRate());
            // Disk Reads and Writes
            region.getDiskReadsPerSecTrend().add(region.getDiskReadsRate());
            region.getDiskWritesPerSecTrend().add(region.getDiskWritesRate());

        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    private static boolean isQuoted(String value) {
        final int len = value.length();
        if (len < 2 || value.charAt(0) != '"' || value.charAt(len - 1) != '"') {
            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    private void updateClusterStatement(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {

            AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName,
                    PulseConstants.STATEMENT_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);
            // retrieve the full path of the region
            String statementDefinition = mbeanName.getKeyProperty("name");

            if (isQuoted(statementDefinition)) {
                statementDefinition = ObjectName.unquote(statementDefinition);
            }

            Cluster.Statement statement = cluster.getClusterStatements().get(statementDefinition);

            if (null == statement) {
                statement = new Cluster.Statement();
                statement.setQueryDefinition(statementDefinition);
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
                String name = attribute.getName();
                switch (name) {
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMTIMESCOMPILED:
                    statement.setNumTimesCompiled(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMEXECUTION:
                    statement.setNumExecution(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMEXECUTIONSINPROGRESS:
                    statement.setNumExecutionsInProgress(
                            getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMTIMESGLOBALINDEXLOOKUP:
                    statement.setNumTimesGlobalIndexLookup(
                            getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMROWSMODIFIED:
                    statement.setNumRowsModified(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PARSETIME:
                    statement.setParseTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_BINDTIME:
                    statement.setBindTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_OPTIMIZETIME:
                    statement.setOptimizeTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ROUTINGINFOTIME:
                    statement.setRoutingInfoTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GENERATETIME:
                    statement.setGenerateTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALCOMPILATIONTIME:
                    statement.setTotalCompilationTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_EXECUTIONTIME:
                    statement.setExecutionTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PROJECTIONTIME:
                    statement.setProjectionTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALEXECUTIONTIME:
                    statement.setTotalExecutionTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ROWSMODIFICATIONTIME:
                    statement.setRowsModificationTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_QNNUMROWSSEEN:
                    statement.setqNNumRowsSeen(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_QNMSGSENDTIME:
                    statement.setqNMsgSendTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_QNMSGSERTIME:
                    statement.setqNMsgSerTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_QNRESPDESERTIME:
                    statement.setqNRespDeSerTime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                }
            }

            cluster.addClusterStatement(statementDefinition, statement);
            // TODO : to store data for sparklines later
            /*
             * region.getPutsPerSecTrend().add(region.getPutsRate());
             * region.getGetsPerSecTrend().add(region.getGetsRate());
             */
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to iterate through all member attributes and return the updated member
     */
    private Cluster.Member initializeMember(ObjectName mbeanName, Cluster.Member member)
            throws InstanceNotFoundException, ReflectionException, IOException {

        AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MEMBER_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

        for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {

            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
            String name = attribute.getName();
            switch (name) {
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GEMFIREVERSION:
                if (member.getGemfireVersion() == null) {
                    // Set Member's GemFire Version if not set already
                    String gemfireVersion = obtainGemfireVersion(
                            getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    member.setGemfireVersion(gemfireVersion);
                }
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MANAGER:
                member.setManager(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALREGIONCOUNT:
                member.setTotalRegionCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LOCATOR:
                member.setLocator(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALDISKUSAGE:
                member.setTotalDiskUsage(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_SERVER:
                member.setServer(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALFILEDESCRIPTOROPEN:
                member.setTotalFileDescriptorOpen(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LOADAVERAGE:
                member.setLoadAverage(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                member.setThroughputWrites(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getThroughputWritesTrend().add(member.getThroughputWrites());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                member.setThroughputReads(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getThroughputReadsTrend().add(member.getThroughputReads());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_JVMPAUSES:
                long trendVal = determineCurrentJVMPauses(PulseConstants.JVM_PAUSES_TYPE_MEMBER, member.getName(),
                        getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.setGarbageCollectionCount(trendVal);
                member.getGarbageCollectionSamples().add(member.getGarbageCollectionCount());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_USEDMEMORY:
                member.setCurrentHeapSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getHeapUsageSamples().add(member.getCurrentHeapSize());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MAXMEMORY:
                member.setMaxHeapSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NUMTHREADS:
                member.setNumThreads(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERUPTIME:
                member.setUptime(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_HOST:
                member.setHost(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_HOSTNAMEFORCLIENTS:
                member.setHostnameForClients(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_BINDADDRESS:
                member.setBindAddress(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_TOTALBYTESONDISK:
                member.setTotalBytesOnDisk(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getTotalBytesOnDiskSamples().add(member.getTotalBytesOnDisk());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_CPUUSAGE:
                member.setCpuUsage(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getCpuUsageSamples().add(member.getCpuUsage());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_HOSTCPUUSAGE:
                // Float value is expected for host cpu usage.
                // TODO Remove Float.valueOf() when float value is provided in mbean
                member.setHostCpuUsage(
                        Double.valueOf(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName())));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBER:
                member.setName(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
                member.setId(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AVERAGEREADS:
                member.setGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getGetsPerSecond().add(member.getGetsRate());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_AVERAGEWRITES:
                member.setPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                member.getPutsPerSecond().add(member.getPutsRate());
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_OFFHEAPFREESIZE:
                member.setOffHeapFreeSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_OFFHEAPUSEDSIZE:
                member.setOffHeapUsedSize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_SERVERGROUPS:
                String sgValues[] = (String[]) attribute.getValue();
                member.getServerGroups().clear();
                for (int k = 0; k < sgValues.length; k++) {
                    member.getServerGroups().add(sgValues[k]);
                }
                break;
            case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_REDUNDANCYZONES:
                String rzValue = "";
                if (null != attribute.getValue()) {
                    rzValue = getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName());
                }
                member.getRedundancyZones().clear();
                if (!rzValue.isEmpty()) {
                    member.getRedundancyZones().add(rzValue);
                }
                break;
            }
        }

        return member;
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Cluster Member and map them to cluster member vo
     * 
     * @param mbeanName Cluster Member MBean
     */
    private void updateClusterMember(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            Cluster.Member clusterMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);

            if (clusterMember != null) // checking if member exists or not
            {
                cluster.getDeletedMembers().remove(memberName);
            } else {
                clusterMember = new Cluster.Member();
                cluster.getMembersHMap().put(memberName, clusterMember);
            }

            // initialize member and add to cluster's member list
            clusterMember = initializeMember(mbeanName, clusterMember);
            ArrayList<Cluster.Member> memberArrList = (ArrayList<Cluster.Member>) cluster.getPhysicalToMember()
                    .get(clusterMember.getHost());
            if (memberArrList != null) {
                if (!memberArrList.contains(clusterMember)) {
                    memberArrList.add(clusterMember);
                }
            } else {
                ArrayList<Cluster.Member> memberList = new ArrayList<Cluster.Member>();
                memberList.add(clusterMember);
                cluster.getPhysicalToMember().put(clusterMember.getHost(), memberList);
            }
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to handle Float data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return 0.0 as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    private Float getFloatAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return Float.valueOf(0.0f);
        }

        try {
            if (!(object.getClass().equals(Float.class))) {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, Float.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return Float.valueOf(0.0f);
            } else {
                return (Float) object;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception occurred: ", e);
            return Float.valueOf(0.0f);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to handle Integer data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return 0 as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    private Integer getIntegerAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return Integer.valueOf(0);
        }

        try {
            if (!(object.getClass().equals(Integer.class))) {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, Integer.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return Integer.valueOf(0);
            } else {
                return (Integer) object;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception occurred: ", e);
            return Integer.valueOf(0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to handle Long data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return 0 as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    private Long getLongAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return Long.valueOf(0);
        }

        try {
            if (!(object.getClass().equals(Long.class))) {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, Long.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return Long.valueOf(0);
            } else {
                return (Long) object;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception occurred: ", e);
            return Long.valueOf(0);
        }

    }

    /**
     * function used to handle String data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return the empty string as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    private String getStringAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return "";
        }

        try {
            if (!(object.getClass().equals(String.class))) {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, String.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return "";
            } else {
                return (String) object;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception occurred: ", e);
            return "";
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to handle Boolean data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return false as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    private Boolean getBooleanAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return Boolean.FALSE;
        }

        try {
            if (!(object.getClass().equals(Boolean.class))) {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, Boolean.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return Boolean.FALSE;
            } else {
                return (Boolean) object;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception Occurred: ", e);
            return Boolean.FALSE;
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to handle Double data type if the value for mbean for an attribute is null then
     * return 0.0 as default value else return the attribute value
     */
    Double getDoubleAttribute(Object object, String name) {
        if (object == null) {
            return Double.valueOf(0);
        }

        try {
            if (object instanceof Float) {
                return BigDecimal.valueOf((Float) object).doubleValue();
            } else if (object instanceof Double) {
                return (Double) object;
            } else {
                logger.info(
                        "************************Unexpected type for attribute: {}; Expected type: {}; Received type: {}************************",
                        name, Double.class.getName(), object.getClass().getName());
                return Double.valueOf(0);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Exception occurred: ", e);
            return Double.valueOf(0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * function used to get attribute values of Member Region and map them to Member vo
     * 
     * @param mbeanName Member Region MBean
     */
    private void updateMemberRegion(ObjectName mbeanName) throws IOException {

        try {
            String memberName = mbeanName.getKeyProperty(PulseConstants.MBEAN_KEY_PROPERTY_MEMBER);

            Cluster.Member member = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);

            // Following attributes are not present in 9.0
            // "Members"
            // "EmptyNodes"
            // "SystemRegionEntryCount"
            // "MemberCount"
            AttributeList attributeList = this.mbs.getAttributes(mbeanName, PulseConstants.REGION_MBEAN_ATTRIBUTES);

            // retrieve the full path of the region
            String regionFullPathKey = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);

                if (attribute.getName().equals(PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_FULLPATH)) {
                    regionFullPathKey = getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName());
                    break;
                }
            }

            // if member does not exists defined for this region then create a member
            if (null == member) {
                member = new Cluster.Member();
                member.setName(memberName);
                cluster.getMembersHMap().put(memberName, member);
            }

            // if region with given path exists then update same else add new region
            Cluster.Region region = member.getMemberRegions().get(regionFullPathKey);
            if (null == region) {
                region = new Cluster.Region();
                member.getMemberRegions().put(regionFullPathKey, region);
                member.setTotalRegionCount(member.getTotalRegionCount() + 1);
            }
            region.setFullPath(regionFullPathKey); // use already retrieved values

            // update the existing or new region
            for (int i = 0; i < attributeList.size(); i++) {
                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributeList.get(i);
                String name = attribute.getName();
                switch (name) {
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_FULLPATH:
                    region.setFullPath(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKREADSRATE:
                    region.setDiskReadsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_DISKWRITESRATE:
                    region.setDiskWritesRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GETSRATE:
                    region.setGetsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_LRUEVICTIONRATE:
                    region.setLruEvictionRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PUTSRATE:
                    region.setPutsRate(getDoubleAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_REGIONTYPE:
                    region.setRegionType(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERCOUNT:
                    region.setMemberCount(getIntegerAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYSIZE:
                    region.setEntrySize(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_ENTRYCOUNT:
                    region.setSystemRegionEntryCount(getLongAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_NAME:
                    region.setName(getStringAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_PERSISTENTENABLED:
                    region.setPersistentEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                case PulseConstants.MBEAN_ATTRIBUTE_GATEWAYENABLED:
                    region.setWanEnabled(getBooleanAttribute(attribute.getValue(), attribute.getName()));
                    break;
                }
            }
            /*
             * GemfireXD related code try{// Added for Rolling upgrade changes. Needs to removed once
             * Rolling upgrade handled gracefully CompositeData compositeData = (CompositeData)
             * (this.mbs.invoke(mbeanName, PulseConstants.MBEAN_OPERATION_LISTREGIONATTRIBUTES, null,
             * null));
             * 
             * if (compositeData != null) { if
             * (compositeData.containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_SCOPE)) {
             * region.setScope((String) compositeData .get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_SCOPE)); }
             * else if (compositeData .containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_DISKSTORENAME)) {
             * region.setDiskStoreName((String) compositeData
             * .get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_DISKSTORENAME)); } else if (compositeData
             * .containsKey(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_DISKSYNCHRONOUS)) {
             * region.setDiskSynchronous((Boolean) compositeData
             * .get(PulseConstants.COMPOSITE_DATA_KEY_DISKSYNCHRONOUS)); } } }catch (MBeanException anfe)
             * { logger.warn(anfe); }catch (javax.management.RuntimeMBeanException anfe) {
             * region.setScope(""); region.setDiskStoreName(""); region.setDiskSynchronous(false);
             * //logger.
             * warning("Some of the Pulse elements are not available currently. There might be a GemFire upgrade going on."
             * ); }
             * 
             * 
             * // Remove deleted regions from member's regions list for (Iterator<String> it =
             * cluster.getDeletedRegions().iterator(); it .hasNext();) { String deletedRegion = it.next();
             * if (member.getMemberRegions().get(deletedRegion) != null) {
             * member.getMemberRegions().remove(deletedRegion); }
             * member.setTotalRegionCount(member.getMemberRegions().size()); }
             */
        } catch (InstanceNotFoundException | ReflectionException infe) {
            logger.warn(infe);
        }
    }

    /**
     * System Notification Listener
     */
    @Override
    public void handleNotification(Notification notification, Object handback) {
        String type = notification.getType();

        if (PulseConstants.NOTIFICATION_TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT.equals(type)) {
            Cluster.Alert alert = new Cluster.Alert();
            Long timeStamp = notification.getTimeStamp();
            Date date = new Date(timeStamp);
            alert.setTimestamp(date);
            String notificationSource = (String) notification.getUserData();
            alert.setMemberName(notificationSource);
            String alertDescription = notification.getMessage();
            if (alertDescription.startsWith("[error")) {
                alert.setSeverity(Cluster.Alert.ERROR);
            } else if (alertDescription.startsWith("[warning")) {
                alert.setSeverity(Cluster.Alert.WARNING);
            } else if (alertDescription.startsWith("[severe")) {
                alert.setSeverity(Cluster.Alert.SEVERE);
            } else {
                alert.setSeverity(Cluster.Alert.INFO);
            }
            alert.setDescription(notification.getMessage());
            alert.setAcknowledged(false);
            alert.setId(Cluster.Alert.nextID());
            cluster.addAlert(alert);
        } else {
            Cluster.Alert alert = new Cluster.Alert();
            Long timeStamp = notification.getTimeStamp();
            Date date = new Date(timeStamp);
            alert.setTimestamp(date);
            String notificationSource = (String) notification.getSource();
            alert.setMemberName(notificationSource);
            String alertDescription = notification.getMessage();
            alert.setDescription(alertDescription);

            alert.setSeverity(Cluster.Alert.INFO);

            alert.setAcknowledged(false);
            alert.setId(Cluster.Alert.nextID());
            cluster.addAlert(alert);

            if (PulseConstants.NOTIFICATION_TYPE_REGION_DESTROYED.equals(type)) {
                // Remove deleted region from member's regions list
                String msg = notification.getMessage();
                String deletedRegion = msg.substring(msg.indexOf("Name ") + "Name ".length());
                String memberName = notificationSource;
                Cluster.Member member = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(memberName);

                if (member.getMemberRegions().get(deletedRegion) != null) {
                    member.getMemberRegions().remove(deletedRegion);
                    member.setTotalRegionCount(member.getMemberRegions().size());
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ObjectNode executeQuery(String queryText, String members, int limit) {

        ObjectNode queryResult = mapper.createObjectNode();

        if (this.mbs != null && this.systemMBeans != null) {
            Object opParams[] = { queryText, members, limit };
            for (ObjectName sysMBean : this.systemMBeans) {
                try {
                    String resultString = (String) (this.mbs.invoke(sysMBean,
                            PulseConstants.MBEAN_OPERATION_QUERYDATABROWSER, opParams, this.opSignature));

                    // Convert result into JSON
                    queryResult = (ObjectNode) mapper.readTree(resultString);

                } catch (Exception e) {
                    // Send error into result
                    queryResult.put("error", e.getMessage());
                    logger.debug(e);
                }
            }
        }

        return queryResult;
    }

    // Function to find out number of current JVM pauses on cluster or Member
    private long determineCurrentJVMPauses(String type, String key, long totalJVMPauses) {

        long currentJVMPausesCount = 0L;

        if (type.equalsIgnoreCase(PulseConstants.JVM_PAUSES_TYPE_CLUSTER)) {

            long prevJVMPausesCount = cluster.getPreviousJVMPauseCount();

            if (totalJVMPauses > prevJVMPausesCount) {
                currentJVMPausesCount = totalJVMPauses - prevJVMPausesCount;
            }
            cluster.setPreviousJVMPauseCount(totalJVMPauses);

        } else {

            Cluster.Member clusterMember = cluster.getMembersHMap().get(key);

            if (clusterMember != null) {
                long prevJVMPausesCount = clusterMember.getPreviousJVMPauseCount();

                if (totalJVMPauses > prevJVMPausesCount) {
                    currentJVMPausesCount = totalJVMPauses - prevJVMPausesCount;
                }
                clusterMember.setPreviousJVMPauseCount(totalJVMPauses);
            }
        }

        return currentJVMPausesCount;
    }

    // Method which finds and return GemFire Version from argument passed
    private String obtainGemfireVersion(String version) {

        final String versionText = "Java version:   ";
        String gemfireVersion = "";
        int startIndex = version.indexOf(versionText) + versionText.length();
        gemfireVersion = version.substring(startIndex);
        gemfireVersion = gemfireVersion.substring(0, gemfireVersion.indexOf(" "));

        return gemfireVersion;
    }
}