org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TestStochasticBalancerJmxMetrics.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.hbase;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.management.MBeanAttributeInfo;
import javax.management.MBeanInfo;
import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.ObjectInstance;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.coprocessor.CoprocessorHost;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.BalancerTestBase;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.StochasticLoadBalancer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.MediumTests;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.MiscTests;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Threads;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.DNSToSwitchMapping;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.FixMethodOrder;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
import org.junit.runners.MethodSorters;

@Category({ MiscTests.class, MediumTests.class })
@FixMethodOrder(MethodSorters.NAME_ASCENDING)
public class TestStochasticBalancerJmxMetrics extends BalancerTestBase {
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestStochasticBalancerJmxMetrics.class);
    private static HBaseTestingUtility UTIL = new HBaseTestingUtility();
    private static int connectorPort = 61120;
    private static StochasticLoadBalancer loadBalancer;
    /**
     * a simple cluster for testing JMX.
     */
    private static int[] mockCluster_ensemble = new int[] { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
    private static int[] mockCluster_pertable_1 = new int[] { 0, 1, 2 };
    private static int[] mockCluster_pertable_2 = new int[] { 3, 1, 1 };
    private static int[] mockCluster_pertable_namespace = new int[] { 1, 3, 1 };

    private static final String TABLE_NAME_1 = "Table1";
    private static final String TABLE_NAME_2 = "Table2";
    private static final String TABLE_NAME_NAMESPACE = "hbase:namespace";

    private static Configuration conf = null;

    /**
     * Setup the environment for the test.
     */
    @BeforeClass
    public static void setupBeforeClass() throws Exception {

        conf = UTIL.getConfiguration();

        conf.setClass("hbase.util.ip.to.rack.determiner", MockMapping.class, DNSToSwitchMapping.class);
        conf.setFloat("hbase.master.balancer.stochastic.maxMovePercent", 0.75f);
        conf.setFloat("hbase.regions.slop", 0.0f);
        conf.set(CoprocessorHost.REGIONSERVER_COPROCESSOR_CONF_KEY, JMXListener.class.getName());
        Random rand = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            do {
                int sign = i % 2 == 0 ? 1 : -1;
                connectorPort += sign * rand.nextInt(100);
            } while (!HBaseTestingUtility.available(connectorPort));
            try {
                conf.setInt("regionserver.rmi.registry.port", connectorPort);

                UTIL.startMiniCluster();
                break;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                LOG.debug("Encountered exception when starting cluster. Trying port " + connectorPort, e);
                try {
                    // this is to avoid "IllegalStateException: A mini-cluster is already running"
                    UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
                } catch (Exception ex) {
                    LOG.debug("Encountered exception shutting down cluster", ex);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception {
        UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
    }

    /**
     * In Ensemble mode, there should be only one ensemble table
     */
    @Test(timeout = 60000)
    public void testJmxMetrics_EnsembleMode() throws Exception {
        loadBalancer = new StochasticLoadBalancer();

        conf.setBoolean(HConstants.HBASE_MASTER_LOADBALANCE_BYTABLE, false);
        loadBalancer.setConf(conf);

        TableName tableName = TableName.valueOf(HConstants.ENSEMBLE_TABLE_NAME);
        Map<ServerName, List<HRegionInfo>> clusterState = mockClusterServers(mockCluster_ensemble);
        loadBalancer.balanceCluster(tableName, clusterState);

        String[] tableNames = new String[] { tableName.getNameAsString() };
        String[] functionNames = loadBalancer.getCostFunctionNames();
        Set<String> jmxMetrics = readJmxMetricsWithRetry();
        Set<String> expectedMetrics = getExpectedJmxMetrics(tableNames, functionNames);

        // printMetrics(jmxMetrics, "existing metrics in ensemble mode");
        // printMetrics(expectedMetrics, "expected metrics in ensemble mode");

        // assert that every expected is in the JMX
        for (String expected : expectedMetrics) {
            assertTrue("Metric " + expected + " can not be found in JMX in ensemble mode.",
                    jmxMetrics.contains(expected));
        }
    }

    /**
     * In per-table mode, each table has a set of metrics
     */
    @Test(timeout = 60000)
    public void testJmxMetrics_PerTableMode() throws Exception {
        loadBalancer = new StochasticLoadBalancer();

        conf.setBoolean(HConstants.HBASE_MASTER_LOADBALANCE_BYTABLE, true);
        loadBalancer.setConf(conf);

        // NOTE the size is normally set in setClusterStatus, for test purpose, we set it manually
        // Tables: hbase:namespace, table1, table2
        // Functions: costFunctions, overall
        String[] functionNames = loadBalancer.getCostFunctionNames();
        loadBalancer.updateMetricsSize(3 * (functionNames.length + 1));

        // table 1
        TableName tableName = TableName.valueOf(TABLE_NAME_1);
        Map<ServerName, List<HRegionInfo>> clusterState = mockClusterServers(mockCluster_pertable_1);
        loadBalancer.balanceCluster(tableName, clusterState);

        // table 2
        tableName = TableName.valueOf(TABLE_NAME_2);
        clusterState = mockClusterServers(mockCluster_pertable_2);
        loadBalancer.balanceCluster(tableName, clusterState);

        // table hbase:namespace
        tableName = TableName.valueOf(TABLE_NAME_NAMESPACE);
        clusterState = mockClusterServers(mockCluster_pertable_namespace);
        loadBalancer.balanceCluster(tableName, clusterState);

        String[] tableNames = new String[] { TABLE_NAME_1, TABLE_NAME_2, TABLE_NAME_NAMESPACE };
        Set<String> jmxMetrics = readJmxMetricsWithRetry();
        Set<String> expectedMetrics = getExpectedJmxMetrics(tableNames, functionNames);

        // printMetrics(jmxMetrics, "existing metrics in per-table mode");
        // printMetrics(expectedMetrics, "expected metrics in per-table mode");

        // assert that every expected is in the JMX
        for (String expected : expectedMetrics) {
            assertTrue("Metric " + expected + " can not be found in JMX in per-table mode.",
                    jmxMetrics.contains(expected));
        }
    }

    private Set<String> readJmxMetricsWithRetry() throws IOException {
        final int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            Set<String> metrics = readJmxMetrics();
            if (metrics != null)
                return metrics;
            LOG.warn("Failed to get jmxmetrics... sleeping, retrying; " + i + " of " + count + " times");
            Threads.sleep(1000);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Read the attributes from Hadoop->HBase->Master->Balancer in JMX
     * @throws IOException 
     */
    private Set<String> readJmxMetrics() throws IOException {
        JMXConnector connector = null;
        ObjectName target = null;
        MBeanServerConnection mb = null;
        try {
            connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(JMXListener.buildJMXServiceURL(connectorPort, connectorPort));
            mb = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();

            Hashtable<String, String> pairs = new Hashtable<>();
            pairs.put("service", "HBase");
            pairs.put("name", "Master");
            pairs.put("sub", "Balancer");
            target = new ObjectName("Hadoop", pairs);
            MBeanInfo beanInfo = mb.getMBeanInfo(target);

            Set<String> existingAttrs = new HashSet<String>();
            for (MBeanAttributeInfo attrInfo : beanInfo.getAttributes()) {
                existingAttrs.add(attrInfo.getName());
            }
            return existingAttrs;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.warn("Failed to get bean!!! " + target, e);
            if (mb != null) {
                Set<ObjectInstance> instances = mb.queryMBeans(null, null);
                Iterator<ObjectInstance> iterator = instances.iterator();
                System.out.println("MBean Found:");
                while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                    ObjectInstance instance = iterator.next();
                    System.out.println("Class Name: " + instance.getClassName());
                    System.out.println("Object Name: " + instance.getObjectName());
                }
            }
        } finally {
            if (connector != null) {
                try {
                    connector.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Given the tables and functions, return metrics names that should exist in JMX
     */
    private Set<String> getExpectedJmxMetrics(String[] tableNames, String[] functionNames) {
        Set<String> ret = new HashSet<String>();

        for (String tableName : tableNames) {
            ret.add(StochasticLoadBalancer.composeAttributeName(tableName, "Overall"));
            for (String functionName : functionNames) {
                String metricsName = StochasticLoadBalancer.composeAttributeName(tableName, functionName);
                ret.add(metricsName);
            }
        }

        return ret;
    }

    private static void printMetrics(Set<String> metrics, String info) {
        if (null != info)
            LOG.info("++++ ------ " + info + " ------");

        LOG.info("++++ metrics count = " + metrics.size());
        for (String str : metrics) {
            LOG.info(" ++++ " + str);
        }
    }
}