org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.Lz4Codec.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.io.compress;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configurable;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.lz4.Lz4Compressor;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.lz4.Lz4Decompressor;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader;

/**
 * This class creates lz4 compressors/decompressors.
 */
public class Lz4Codec implements Configurable, CompressionCodec {

    static {
        NativeCodeLoader.isNativeCodeLoaded();
    }

    Configuration conf;

    /**
     * Set the configuration to be used by this object.
     *
     * @param conf the configuration object.
     */
    @Override
    public void setConf(Configuration conf) {
        this.conf = conf;
    }

    /**
     * Return the configuration used by this object.
     *
     * @return the configuration object used by this objec.
     */
    @Override
    public Configuration getConf() {
        return conf;
    }

    /**
     * Are the native lz4 libraries loaded & initialized?
     *
     * @return true if loaded & initialized, otherwise false
     */
    public static boolean isNativeCodeLoaded() {
        return NativeCodeLoader.isNativeCodeLoaded();
    }

    public static String getLibraryName() {
        return Lz4Compressor.getLibraryName();
    }

    /**
     * Create a {@link CompressionOutputStream} that will write to the given
     * {@link OutputStream}.
     *
     * @param out the location for the final output stream
     * @return a stream the user can write uncompressed data to have it compressed
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public CompressionOutputStream createOutputStream(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
        return CompressionCodec.Util.createOutputStreamWithCodecPool(this, conf, out);
    }

    /**
     * Create a {@link CompressionOutputStream} that will write to the given
     * {@link OutputStream} with the given {@link Compressor}.
     *
     * @param out        the location for the final output stream
     * @param compressor compressor to use
     * @return a stream the user can write uncompressed data to have it compressed
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public CompressionOutputStream createOutputStream(OutputStream out, Compressor compressor) throws IOException {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }
        int bufferSize = conf.getInt(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_KEY,
                CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_DEFAULT);

        int compressionOverhead = bufferSize / 255 + 16;

        return new BlockCompressorStream(out, compressor, bufferSize, compressionOverhead);
    }

    /**
     * Get the type of {@link Compressor} needed by this {@link CompressionCodec}.
     *
     * @return the type of compressor needed by this codec.
     */
    @Override
    public Class<? extends Compressor> getCompressorType() {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }

        return Lz4Compressor.class;
    }

    /**
     * Create a new {@link Compressor} for use by this {@link CompressionCodec}.
     *
     * @return a new compressor for use by this codec
     */
    @Override
    public Compressor createCompressor() {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }
        int bufferSize = conf.getInt(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_KEY,
                CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_DEFAULT);
        boolean useLz4HC = conf.getBoolean(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_USELZ4HC_KEY,
                CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_USELZ4HC_DEFAULT);
        return new Lz4Compressor(bufferSize, useLz4HC);
    }

    /**
     * Create a {@link CompressionInputStream} that will read from the given
     * input stream.
     *
     * @param in the stream to read compressed bytes from
     * @return a stream to read uncompressed bytes from
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public CompressionInputStream createInputStream(InputStream in) throws IOException {
        return CompressionCodec.Util.createInputStreamWithCodecPool(this, conf, in);
    }

    /**
     * Create a {@link CompressionInputStream} that will read from the given
     * {@link InputStream} with the given {@link Decompressor}.
     *
     * @param in           the stream to read compressed bytes from
     * @param decompressor decompressor to use
     * @return a stream to read uncompressed bytes from
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public CompressionInputStream createInputStream(InputStream in, Decompressor decompressor) throws IOException {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }

        return new BlockDecompressorStream(in, decompressor,
                conf.getInt(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_KEY,
                        CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_DEFAULT));
    }

    /**
     * Get the type of {@link Decompressor} needed by this {@link CompressionCodec}.
     *
     * @return the type of decompressor needed by this codec.
     */
    @Override
    public Class<? extends Decompressor> getDecompressorType() {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }

        return Lz4Decompressor.class;
    }

    /**
     * Create a new {@link Decompressor} for use by this {@link CompressionCodec}.
     *
     * @return a new decompressor for use by this codec
     */
    @Override
    public Decompressor createDecompressor() {
        if (!isNativeCodeLoaded()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("native lz4 library not available");
        }
        int bufferSize = conf.getInt(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_KEY,
                CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_COMPRESSION_CODEC_LZ4_BUFFERSIZE_DEFAULT);
        return new Lz4Decompressor(bufferSize);
    }

    /**
     * Get the default filename extension for this kind of compression.
     *
     * @return <code>.lz4</code>.
     */
    @Override
    public String getDefaultExtension() {
        return ".lz4";
    }
}