Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * */ package org.apache.mina.coap.resource; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.mina.api.IoSession; import org.apache.mina.coap.CoapCode; import org.apache.mina.coap.CoapMessage; import org.apache.mina.coap.CoapOption; import org.apache.mina.coap.CoapOptionType; import org.apache.mina.coap.MessageType; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * The resource registry for the different {@link ResourceHandler}. * * * @author <a href="http://mina.apache.org">Apache MINA Project</a> */ public class ResourceRegistry { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResourceRegistry.class); private Map<String, ResourceHandler> handlers = new HashMap<String, ResourceHandler>(); /** * Register a new resource handler. * * @param handler the halder to register. */ public void register(ResourceHandler handler) { handlers.put(handler.getPath(), handler); } /** * Response to a request : delegate it to the correct handler for the requested path. If not found generate 4.04 * CoAP errors. if .well-know/core requested : generate a discover page. * * @param request the request ot serve * @return the response */ public CoapMessage respond(CoapMessage request, IoSession session) { // find the URI StringBuilder urlBuilder = new StringBuilder(""); for (CoapOption opt : request.getOptions()) { if (opt.getType() == CoapOptionType.URI_PATH) { if (urlBuilder.length() > 0) { urlBuilder.append("/"); } urlBuilder.append(new String(opt.getData())); } } String url = urlBuilder.toString(); LOG.debug("requested URL : {}", url); if (url.length() < 1) { // 4.00 ! return new CoapMessage(1, MessageType.ACK, CoapCode.BAD_REQUEST.getCode(), request.getId(), request.getToken(), new CoapOption[] { new CoapOption(CoapOptionType.CONTENT_FORMAT, new byte[] { 0 }) }, "no URL !".getBytes()); } if (".well-known/core".equalsIgnoreCase(url)) { // discovery ! return new CoapMessage(1, MessageType.ACK, CoapCode.CONTENT.getCode(), request.getId(), request.getToken(), new CoapOption[] { new CoapOption(CoapOptionType.CONTENT_FORMAT, new byte[] { 40 }) }, getDiscovery()); } else { ResourceHandler handler = handlers.get(url); if (handler == null) { // 4.04 ! return new CoapMessage(1, MessageType.ACK, CoapCode.NOT_FOUND.getCode(), request.getId(), request.getToken(), new CoapOption[] { new CoapOption(CoapOptionType.CONTENT_FORMAT, new byte[] { 0 }) }, "not found !".getBytes()); } else { CoapResponse response = handler.handle(request, session); return new CoapMessage(1, request.getType() == MessageType.CONFIRMABLE ? MessageType.ACK : MessageType.NON_CONFIRMABLE, response.getCode(), request.getId(), request.getToken(), response.getOptions(), response.getContent()); } } } private byte[] getDiscovery() { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); boolean first = true; for (Map.Entry<String, ResourceHandler> e : handlers.entrySet()) { // ex :</link1>;if="If1";rt="Type1 Type2";title="Link test resource", if (first) { first = false; } else { b.append(","); } ResourceHandler h = e.getValue(); b.append("</").append(h.getPath()).append(">"); if (h.getInterface() != null) { b.append(";if=\"").append(h.getInterface()).append("\""); } if (h.getResourceType() != null) { b.append(";rt=\"").append(h.getResourceType()).append("\""); } if (h.getTitle() != null) { b.append(";title=\"").append(h.getTitle()).append("\""); } } try { return b.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) { throw new IllegalStateException("no UTF-8 codec", e1); } } }